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GA-00614 1950-10-10 De Locomotief rel B

Regentschapsraad geïnstalleerd (Regency council installed)

Regency council installed

De Locomotief, 10 Oct 1950: report on the installation of the Semarang regency council by Resident Milono, listing about 40 members from many parties and bodies. Mrs Sri Utari is named as the Gerwis representative; Mrs Sukandar and Suwarti represent GPII's women's wing. Records Gerwis's presence in local government in

GA-01197 1952-12-31 Java-Bode rel C

April (Year-in-review chronology, April-July 1952)

April (year-in-review chronology, April-July 1952)

Java-Bode, 31 Dec 1952, p. 3: year-in-review chronology April-July 1952 (Wilopo cabinet, Sobsi strike, Westerling, SOB lifting, NU leaving Masjumi). Only Gerwani-adjacent entry: on 8 April the goodwill mission to Kahar Muzakkar under Mrs Salawati returned to Makassar without result.

GA-01117 1953-01-07 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel C

Lief en leed van Indonesië in het afgelopen jaar (Joys and sorrows of Indonesia in the past year)

Joys and sorrows of Indonesia in the past year

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 7 Jan 1953, p. 3: year-in-review chronology for 1952 (selected entries translated). Mentions the August 1951 raids, the 17 October 1952 affair, release of East Java arrestees on 30 Oct, a goodwill mission to Kahar Muzakkar under Mrs Salawati (8 Apr), and Aidit and Njoto refused entry to

GA-00692 1954-02-13 De Nieuwsgier rel B

Burgemeester verklaart samenstelling kiescommissies der kabupatens (Mayor explains composition of regency election committees)

Mayor explains composition of regency election committees in Jakarta

De Nieuwsgier, 13 Feb 1954: Jakarta Mayor Sudiro explains the composition of the three regency election committees, giving one seat each to Masjumi, PNI, Gerwis, NU, PKI, PIR, Perwari and others. Gerwis's seat falls from two to one, with a Gerwis woman seated to represent 'socialism'; the Wanita Demokrat seat passes to

GA-00779 1954-02-13 De Vrije Pers rel B

Ontbinding gemeenteraad Djakarta gevraagd (Dissolution of Jakarta city council requested)

Dissolution of Jakarta city council requested by nine parties and ten organisations

Aneta item in De Vrije Pers (13 Feb 1954): nine parties and ten organisations, including PKI, PNI, NU, SOBSI, BTI, Wanita Demokrat, Perwari and Gerwis, met under PNI's R. Kartasasmita and urged the government to dissolve the Greater Jakarta municipal council and form a representative one.

GA-00491 1954-07-02 Algemeen Handelsblad rel B

Rumoer in Indonesië gaat door (Kegaduhan di Indonesia berlanjut)

Unrest in Indonesia continues

Algemeen Handelsblad (1954-07-02): a Committee of Co-operating Parties of 31 parties and organisations, including PKI, PNI, NU, SOBSI and Gerwani, urges the Dutch government to declare High Commissioner Van Bylandt persona non grata, recall Indonesia's delegation, abolish the Netherlands-Indonesia Union unilaterally an

GA-00599 1954-07-02 De Gooi- En Eemlander rel B

Samenwerkende partijen wensen Hoge Commissaris persona non grata (Cooperating parties want High Commissioner persona non grata)

Cooperating parties want High Commissioner persona non grata

De Gooi- en Eemlander, 2 July 1954: a committee of 31 cooperating parties and organisations, including the PKI, PNI, SOBSI and Gerwani, demands that Dutch High Commissioner Count van Bylandt be declared persona non grata. It also asks for unilateral abolition of the Netherlands-Indonesia Union and a West Irian administ

GA-00871 1954-07-02 De Waarheid rel B

Communiqué van samenwerkende Indonesische partijen: uitwijzing Nederlandse Hoge Commissaris geëist

Communique of cooperating Indonesian parties: expulsion of Dutch High Commissioner demanded

De Waarheid, 2 Jul 1954, p. 1: Jakarta dispatch that a committee of 31 cooperating Indonesian parties and organisations, including PNI, PKI, NU, SOBSI and Gerwani, asked the government to declare the Dutch High Commissioner Count van Bylandt persona non grata over his 25 June speech, recall the Hague negotiators if it

GA-01073 1954-07-02 Het Rotterdamsch Parool rel B

Indonesische partijen: 'Verklaar graaf Van Bylandt tot persona non grata'

Indonesian parties: 'Declare Count Van Bylandt persona non grata'

Het Rotterdamsch Parool report (2 Jul 1954, p.3): the Jakarta committee of cooperating parties, 31 parties and organisations including PKI, PNI, Partai Buruh, NU, Perbepsi, Gerwani and SOBSI, urges the government to declare Dutch High Commissioner Count Van Bylandt persona non grata after his statement, and to recall t

GA-01279 1954-07-02 Nieuw Utrechtsch Dagblad rel B

Indonesische partijen: "Verklaar graaf Van Bylandt tot persona non grata" (Indonesian parties demand Van Bylandt be declared persona non grata)

Indonesian parties demand Van Bylandt be declared persona non grata

Nieuw Utrechtsch Dagblad, 2 July 1954, p. 3: a committee of 31 cooperating Indonesian parties and organisations, including PKI, PNI, Partai Buruh, NU, Sobsi and Gerwani, urges the government to declare Dutch High Commissioner Count Van Bylandt persona non grata over his statement, and to recall the Indonesian delegatio

GA-01375 1954-07-02 Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia rel B

Actie tegen Nederlandse Hoge Commissaris (Action against the Netherlands High Commissioner)

Action against Netherlands High Commissioner

Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia (2 Jul 1954): a committee of cooperating parties and organisations, including Gerwani with PKI, PNI, NU and SOBSI, urges the government to declare Netherlands High Commissioner Count van Bylandt persona non grata, recall the delegation from The Hague, end the Union and form a West Irian admini

GA-01336 1954-07-03 Ons Noorden rel B

Indonesische partijen voeren actie tegen H.C.: Comité vraagt eenzijdige opheffing van de Unie (Indonesian parties act against High Commissioner)

Indonesian parties act against High Commissioner: committee asks unilateral end of Union

Ons Noorden (3 Jul 1954): a committee of 31 cooperating parties and organisations, Gerwani among them with PKI, PNI, NU and SOBSI, urges the government to declare Netherlands High Commissioner Count van Bylandt persona non grata, recall the delegation from The Hague, end the Netherlands–Indonesia Union and form a West

GA-01342 1954-07-03 Overijsselsch Dagblad rel B

Indonesische partijen voeren actie tegen H.C.: Comité vraagt eenzijdige opheffing van de Unie (Indonesian parties act against High Commissioner)

Indonesian parties act against High Commissioner: committee asks unilateral end of Union

Overijsselsch Dagblad (3 Jul 1954), truncated version of the Reuter/ANP item: a committee of 31 cooperating parties including Gerwani, PKI, PNI and SOBSI asks that Netherlands High Commissioner van Bylandt be declared persona non grata and the delegation recalled from The Hague. Text breaks off.

GA-00474 1954-09-21 'T Nieuws Voor Kampen rel C

Soekarno's tweede huwelijk (Pernikahan kedua Sukarno)

Sukarno's second marriage

Dutch newspaper roundup (1954-09-21, p. 9) of Indonesian press reactions to President Sukarno's second marriage (to Mrs. Soewondo), called a serious blow to the women's movement. A delegation of women led by Perwari chair Mrs. Kortowijono visited the palace. Press is split; Indonesia Raya stresses women's long fight ov

GA-01355 1954-09-21 Provinciale Overijsselsche En Zwolsche Courant rel C

Soekarno's tweede huwelijk: Indonesische pers betreurt besluit van president (Sukarno's second marriage: Indonesian press deplores decision)

Sukarno's second marriage: Indonesian press deplores president's decision

Provinciale Overijsselsche en Zwolsche Courant (21 Sep 1954) survey of Indonesian press reaction to Sukarno's second marriage (to Mrs Suwondo): attacks on the 'palace clique', Keng Po's fear it will favour the PKI, Suara Rakyat and Pikiran Rakyat lamenting a presidential crisis. A Perwari-led women's delegation visited

GA-00883 1955-09-21 De Waarheid rel A

Grootse verkiezingscampagne van de PKI: Aidit sprak in Djokja voor 700.000 mensen

Grand PKI election campaign: Aidit speaks to 700,000 in Yogyakarta

De Waarheid, 21 Sep 1955, p. 5: air-mail report on the PKI's 1955 election campaign: Aidit speaking to 700,000 in Yogyakarta, 550,000 in Semarang, Njoto and Lukman elsewhere. In Jakarta, Umi Sardjono, chair of Gerwani, explained why she stands as a non-party candidate on the PKI list, saying its programme matches the d

GA-01063 1955-11-11 Het Parool rel C

P.N.I. (analyse van de verkiezingsuitslag 1955)

P.N.I. (analysis of the 1955 election result)

Het Parool column 'P.N.I.' (11 Nov 1955) analysing the 1955 Indonesian election result: the PNI did well despite corruption; Sukarno's second marriage (Hartini) had been thought to hurt him as it moved many prominent Indonesian women to militant counter-action, but the fight against polygamy was a concern of a handful

GA-00535 1956-01-03 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

Betere wegen (Jalan yang lebih baik)

Better roads

Short Algemeen Indisch Dagblad item 'Betere wegen' (1956-01-03, p. 2): at the Wanita Demokrat's instigation, the village of Tjoblong in North Bandung sets up a road-improvement committee led by lurah Ateng Sutisna. Members include PSII, PKI, Wanita Demokrat, Gerwani, Permai, PNI, NU and the local guard; first project i

GA-00448 1956-02-23 Bintang Timur rel A

Bintang Timur, 23 Februari 1956: Pernyataan DPP Gerwani tentang pembatalan KMB; wanita di Sidang Dewan Nasional SOBSI (hlm. 1)

Gerwani statement on abrogating the KMB; women at the SOBSI national council (Bintang Timur, 23 February 1956)

Front page (with pp. 2-4) of Bintang Timur, Jakarta, 23 Feb 1956. The DPP Gerwani issues a statement, after a meeting with Central Java, West Java and Jakarta delegates, demanding full unilateral abrogation of the KMB agreements. Women delegates Setiati Surasto (Sarbupri), Sri Ambar, Tuti, Rantiyem and Emmy Purwati att

GA-00449 1956-02-28 Bintang Timur rel A

Gerwani setujui tuntutan Jaksa Tinggi Sunaryo terhadap Jungschlager, Bintang Timur 28 Februari 1956 (hlm. 1)

Gerwani endorses prosecutor's demand against Jungschlager (Bintang Timur, 28 February 1956)

Front page (with pp. 2-4) of Bintang Timur, Jakarta, 28 Feb 1956, dominated by the KMB abrogation debate and the Masyumi/PNI-NU stand-off. A short item reports Gerwani welcoming and endorsing the prosecutor's demand against the Dutch defendant Jungschlager, calling it commensurate with his crimes. Other items cover the

GA-00450 1956-03-09 Bintang Timur rel A

Umi Sardjono pada ulang tahun ke-10 GWDS: hak wanita dalam Konstituante; Bintang Timur 9 Maret 1956 (hlm. 1)

Umi Sardjono at the WIDF 10th anniversary: women's rights in the Konstituante (Bintang Timur, 9 March 1956)

Front page (with pp. 2-4) of Bintang Timur, Jakarta, 9 Mar 1956. One column reports the 10th-anniversary celebration of the Women's International Democratic Federation (GWDS/WIDF) at the SBKA hall, Manggarai: Gerwani chair Umi Sardjono urges women's organisations to get women's rights written into the Konstituante, cit

GA-00451 1956-03-26 Bintang Timur rel A

Nj. Salawati Daud terpilih sebagai anggota DPR baru (calon PKI); pelantikan DPR dan kabinet Ali, Bintang Timur 26 Maret 1956 (hlm. 1)

Mrs Salawati Daud elected to the new DPR; inauguration of parliament and Ali cabinet (Bintang Timur, 26 March 1956)

Front page (with pp. 2-4) of Bintang Timur, Jakarta, 26 Mar 1956, on the swearing-in of 217 members of the new DPR and Ali Sastroamidjojo's cabinet. Captioned photos show Sukarno with PKI member Mudigdo and Masyumi's Mangunpuspito, and welcoming Salawati Daud, a non-party PKI candidate from Makassar. Women MPs (13 in a

GA-00452 1956-04-04 Bintang Timur rel A

Umi Sardjono anggota Fraksi Pembangunan DPR baru; Bintang Timur 4 April 1956 (hlm. 1)

Umi Sardjono joins the Development faction in the new DPR (Bintang Timur, 4 April 1956)

Front page (with pp. 2-4) of Bintang Timur, Jakarta, 4 Apr 1956. A short item on the new DPR's factions lists Umi Sardjono (Gerwani chair) among the members of the 'Pembangunan' (Development) faction, with Suprapto, Abulhayat, Runturambi, Supardi and Sujono. Headline news: government to seek full KMB abrogation and tak

GA-00542 1956-04-18 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

Standpunt PNI (Pendirian PNI)

PNI standpoint

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1956-04-18, p. 2): PNI West Java secretary Rivai explains the party's rejection of the Sundanese Youth Front and its support for regional autonomy within a unitary state. Illustrates daerah representation by noting Mrs. Ch. Salawati (PKI) from Sulawesi raised the security problem in the parlia

GA-00461 1956-07-17 Bintang Timur rel A

Daftar anggota Konstituante, termasuk Setiati Surasto dan Suwardiningsih, Bintang Timur 17 Juli 1956

List of Konstituante members, including Setiati Surasto and Suwardiningsih (Bintang Timur, 17 July 1956)

Bintang Timur, 17 July 1956, p. 3 (four-page issue). Continues the published lists of candidates/elected members for the Konstituante by party; among the PKI-and-allies list (OCR columns interleaved with NU, Masyumi and regional lists) appear Setiati Surasto and Suwardiningsih, alongside Nyoto and others. Remainder is

GA-00547 1956-08-06 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

Het comité (Panitia)

The committee

Short Algemeen Indisch Dagblad item (1956-08-06, p. 2): composition of the Bandung 17 August committee, chaired by the mayor, with vice-chairs from Masyumi, PNI, PKI and NU. Treasurers are Mrs. Kamarga (Perwari), Mrs. S. Sriwenda (Parkiwa) and one more Gerwani member still to be named. Also a basketball tournament anno

GA-00549 1956-09-13 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

Installatie overgangsraad (Pelantikan dewan peralihan)

Installation of transitional council

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1956-09-13, p. 2): installation of Bandung's transitional municipal council by Governor Sanusi Hardjadinata. A photo caption lists members, including Mrs. Rd. Moesmini of Gerwani, Miss Sari Banon Jachja (NU) and Mrs. Amartiwi Moh. Saleh (PSI); the council serves one year.

GA-00717 1956-11-16 De Nieuwsgier rel A

Besprekingen en stemming (Discussions and vote on Hungary resolutions)

Discussions and vote on Hungary resolutions in parliament

De Nieuwsgier parliamentary report (16 Nov 1956) on the debate over resolutions on Soviet "interference" in Hungary (Anwar Harjono) and an appeal to the UN (Adam Malik). Umi Sardjono (listed Pembangunan faction) spoke against the Anwar resolution; it passed 102 to 29, the Malik motion 71 to 0.

GA-00718 1956-11-16 De Nieuwsgier rel B

Parlement betreurt in resolutie inmenging leger Sovjet-Unie in Hongarije (Parliament regrets Soviet interference in Hungary)

Parliament regrets Soviet interference in Hungary

De Nieuwsgier report (16 Nov 1956) on parliament adopting the Anwar Harjono resolution regretting Soviet interference in Hungary (102 for, 29 against, PKI etc.) and an amended Adam Malik motion (71 for) on UN troop withdrawals. Umi Sardjono is listed among the Malik motion's co-submitters (Pembangunan).

GA-00551 1956-11-20 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

Verkiezingscomité (Panitia pemilihan)

Election committee

Short Algemeen Indisch Dagblad item (1956-11-20, p. 2): the Constituent Assembly forms a five-member committee to arrange the election of its chairman: Slamet (PNI), Ali Imbido (NU), Muh. Hidajat (Masyumi), Mayrengsay (Partai Katolik) and Mrs. Suwarti (PKI), identified in the archive as Suwarti Bintang Suradi.