Gerwani Archive
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GA-00182 1952-03-05 Abadi rel B

Abadi, 5 Maret 1952, hlm. 2: Kehendak Gerwis, kabinet koalisi

Abadi, 5 March 1952, p. 2: Gerwis Wants a Coalition Cabinet

Abadi, 5 Mar 1952, p. 2: during the cabinet crisis after the Sukiman cabinet fell, the Gerwis central board demands a coalition cabinet of religious, nationalist, socialist and progressive groups.

GA-01437 1952-07-11 Harian Rakjat rel B

Harian Rakjat, 11 Juli 1952: DPR kontra Persaja; Ny. Mudigdio, seksi keamanan DPR

Harian Rakjat, 11 July 1952: DPR versus Persaja; Mrs Mudigdio on security section

Harian Rakjat, Jakarta, 11 July 1952 (full issue; p. 4 relevant). Parliamentary report in which Ny. Mudigdio is named as a member of the DPR security section during a debate on the prosecutors' association (Persaja) and on political activity by public officials. The issue otherwise has no Gerwis or Gerwani material.

GA-00120 1953 rel B

DPR RI, Risalah Perundingan 1953, Jilid II (Rapat ke-12 s/d ke-25)

Parliamentary Proceedings 1953, Vol. II (Sittings 12-25)

Official record (Risalah Perundingan) of the Indonesian parliament (DPR RI), 1953, vol. II, sittings 12-25 (from 30 January 1953). It covers the debate on the election bill for the Konstituante and DPR, army and defence bills, emergency laws and private-land restitution. Gerwani is not discussed. The only direct trace

GA-01473 1955-05-22 Harian Rakjat rel B

Harian Rakjat, 22 Mei 1955, hlm. 3: halaman khusus HUT ke-35 PKI

Harian Rakjat, 22 May 1955, p. 3: special page for PKI's 35th anniversary

Harian Rakjat, 22 Mei 1955, hlm. 3: halaman khusus HUT ke-35 PKI. Special anniversary page including 'What non-party PKI candidates say': three women candidates on the PKI list for the 1955 election, with 'Emansipasi bagi kaum wanita, kata Setiati Surasto'.

GA-01480 1955-08-31 Harian Rakjat rel B

Harian Rakjat, 31 Agustus 1955, hlm. 4

Harian Rakjat, 31 August 1955, p. 4

Harian Rakjat, 31 Agustus 1955, hlm. 4. Advertisement and notice page with an election comic strip; panel 6 shows Aminah meeting Gerwani activists who organise women's teams for childcare, drinks and medical help at polling.

GA-00123 1956 rel B

Biographical Sheets: Njonja Umi Sardjono and Others, 1956/57

Biographical Sheets: Mrs Umi Sardjono and Others, 1956/57

Seven-page Ministry of Information file of short official biographies; only the first concerns Gerwani: parliamentary member no. 86 Umi Sardjono (b. Salatiga 1923, PKI list for East Java), with her career from Semarang telephone office to Kediri and Gerwani.

GA-00127 1956 rel B

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Nj. Maimunah

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs Maimunah

Konstituante.Net member profile (transcribed) of Nj. Maimunah, PKI member no. 392 of the Constituent Assembly. Born 11 May 1908 in Padang, living in Bukittinggi; P.A.M.S. Jakarta graduate. Career: teacher at HIS and girls' schools in Padang, Medan, Payakumbuh/Padang Panjang, secretary of an emergency hospital 1948-49.

GA-00131 1956 rel B

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Nj. Setiati Surasto

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs Setiati Surasto

Konstituante.Net member profile (transcribed) of Nj. Setiati Surasto, PKI member no. 340 of the Constituent Assembly. Born 23 February 1920 in Banyuwangi, MULO educated. Civil servant in the Education Ministry 1941-50, KNIP member 1945-49, secretary of SOBSI Jakarta 1945-49, DPKS member and secretary of Sarpubri's regi

GA-00133 1956 rel B

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Nj. Suwardiningsih

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs Suwardiningsih

Konstituante.Net member profile (transcribed) of Nj. Suwardiningsih, PKI member no. 129 of the Constituent Assembly. Born 25 June 1926 in Kudus, Muhammadiyah MULO educated, living in Surabaya. Worked at the customs office in Kudus 1944-47 and headed the education section of the TNI women's inspectorate in Bojonegoro 19

GA-00135 1956 rel B

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Suwarti Bintang Suradi

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Suwarti Bintang Suradi

Konstituante.Net member profile (transcribed) of Suwarti Bintang Suradi, PKI member no. 15 of the Constituent Assembly. Born 1 August 1914 in Ngawi, Kweekschool and AMS educated, living in Jakarta. KNIP working committee member in Surakarta and nationally 1945-50, member of the RIS parliament and the unitary Parliament

GA-02203 1957-01-21 Surabaya Post rel B

Surabaya Post, 21 Januari 1957, hlm. 2: ceramah Sujoso tentang kunjungan ke Moskow

Surabaya Post, 21 January 1957, p. 2: Sujoso's lecture on a visit to Moscow

Surabaya Post p. 2, 21 January 1957: Malang report on Masyumi MP A.W. Sujoso's lecture on the parliamentary mission to Moscow, mocking Soviet life and saying Indonesian women, 'surely also Gerwani', would reject Soviet views on free unions. Gerwani appears only as a foil in anti-communist rhetoric.

GA-01453 1957-02-18 Harian Rakjat rel B

Dewan perdamaian dan fraksi PKI Konstituante: Setiati Surasto, Suwarti (Harian Rakjat, 18 Februari 1957, hlm. 3)

Peace council and PKI Konstituante faction: Setiati Surasto, Suwarti (Harian Rakjat, 18 February 1957)

Harian Rakjat, 18 Feb 1957, p. 3: mixed news page on Sukarno's Konsepsi and Middle East/Suez. Names Ny. Setiati Surasto and Suwarti in the PKI faction list of a 13-member Konstituante committee (with Aidit, Nyoto, Munir), and an Indian peace-council statement (Kitchlew, Rameshwari Nehru). Both are Gerwis/Gerwani figure

GA-00136 1958 rel B

Sedjarah Pemerintahan Kota Djakarta (Kotapradja Djakarta Raya, 1958)

History of Jakarta City Government (Greater Jakarta Municipality, 1958)

Sedjarah Pemerintahan Kota Djakarta, an official history of Jakarta's city government from Dutch Batavia to the end of 1957, compiled by Drs. The Liang Gie and published by the Kotapradja Djakarta Raya in 1958. It has nothing on Gerwani as such. It notes that women could vote for the Batavia council only from 1941 and

GA-00464 1958-03-29 Bintang Timur rel B

Panitia perumus Dewan Nasional, termasuk S.K. Trimurti (golongan Wanita), Bintang Timur 29 Maret 1958

Drafting committee of the National Council, including S.K. Trimurti for the women's group (Bintang Timur, 29 March 1958)

Bintang Timur, 29 March 1958, p. 1. Among PRRI/Sumatra war news, SEATO and Khrushchev becoming Soviet premier, the page lists the members of a Dewan Nasional drafting committee (panitya perumus) on national vigilance against foreign intervention, with S.K. Trimurti named for the 'Wanita' functional group. No Gerwani co

GA-00466 1958-04-18 Bintang Timur rel B

Panitia perumus Dewan Nasional ke-4, termasuk S.K. Trimurti (golongan Wanita), Bintang Timur 18 April 1958

Drafting committee of the 4th National Council session, including S.K. Trimurti (Bintang Timur, 18 April 1958)

Bintang Timur, 18 April 1958, p. 1 (Lebaran issue; APRI landings in Sulawesi). Lists the drafting committee (panitia perumus) formed by the fourth Dewan Nasional session, chaired by Ds. W.Y. Rumambi, with S.K. Trimurti as representative of the women's group alongside Sukarni, B.M. Diah and others. Also regulations on f

GA-00155 1960 rel B

Dokumen-dokumen Kongres Nasional ke-VI Partai Komunis Indonesia, Djakarta 1-14 September 1959, Jilid I (Bintang Merah special)

Documents of the Sixth National Congress of the PKI, Jakarta, 1-14 September 1959, Vol. I

Bintang Merah special issue, vol. 1: documents of the VI National Congress of the PKI, Jakarta 7-14 September 1959 (Yayasan Pembaruan, 1960). Contains Aidit's opening speech, the Central Committee's General Report, and Programme and Constitution changes. Gerwani is not named; on women it records growing women's members

GA-00160 1960 rel B

Undang-undang Perkawinan, 1960

The Marriage Law, 1960 (PKI Women's Department)

PKI Women's Department brochure (March 1960) comparing the PKI fraction's 1957 marriage-law draft with the PNI initiative bill of Soemari clause by clause (monogamy, consent, age, registration), with Suharti's article.

GA-01584 2000-04-23 Bali Post rel B

Bali Post, 23 April 2000: wawancara Ida Ayu Sutiti Wirati Diwangkara

Bali Post, 23 April 2000: interview with Ida Ayu Sutiti Wirati Diwangkara

Bali Post, 23 Apr 2000, p. 3: interview with Balinese educator and DPRGR member Ida Ayu Sutiti Wirati Diwangkara, who says she represented 'women' in the DPRGR where women's associations like Gerwani were represented; rich on women's education.

GA-03005 2019 rel B

Perempuan dalam Pemilu Pertama (Historia, 2019)

Women in the first election (Historia, 2019)

Historia article (2019) on women's wings of parties in the 1955 election (Perwamu, Parkiwa, Wanita Demokrat, Aisyiyah, Bhayangkari), noting the PKI grew close to Gerwani and that Mudigdio and Umi Sardjono entered the DPR for the PKI. Context on Gerwani and elections.