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GA-00600 1947-07-08 De Heerenveensche Koerier rel A

Nederlandse zuiveringsactie op Zuid-Celebes (Dutch purge action in South Celebes)

Dutch purge action in South Celebes

De Heerenveensche Koerier, 8 July 1947, summarising a Vrij Nederland exposé on the Dutch 'purge' in South Sulawesi (Dec 1946-Mar 1947), with sworn statements and over 20,000 reported dead. It quotes a letter from the women of Makassar protesting the soldiers' methods, signed on behalf of a women's social association by

GA-01303 1948-09-22 Nieuwe Provinciale Groninger Courant rel C

Censuur in Djocja: Geweldige smokkel-affaire ontdekt (Censorship in Yogyakarta; huge smuggling affair)

Censorship in Yogyakarta; huge smuggling affair

Nieuwe Provinciale Groninger Courant, 22 September 1948, p. 2: wire items from the Madiun crisis (censorship and bans in Yogyakarta, Amir Sjarifuddin leaving Madiun, executions of two TNI/BPRI raiders who used kampong women as shields), a court-martial for thefts at Tanjung Priok, and a South Sulawesi-Singapore smuggli

GA-00980 1949-11-07 Deventer Dagblad rel A

Indonesische minderheden protesteren (met bericht over de bende bij Masamba)

Indonesian minorities protest (with report on the Masamba band)

Deventer Dagblad front page (7 Nov 1949): a report of a 1,000-strong Amsterdam meeting 'Indonesian minorities accuse', protesting the forced incorporation of eastern Indonesian peoples into the RIS, joined by a fragment on the Masamba gang case. It repeats that the band appears to have been led by Makassar councillor S

GA-01161 1949-11-07 Java-Bode rel A

Th. Pluyter is vermoord; lichaam teruggevonden (Th. Pluyter murdered; body found)

Th. Pluyter murdered; body found

Java-Bode, 7 Nov 1949, p. 2: reports the murder of Dutch inspector Th. Pluyter by a gang at Masamba, which Aneta says is led by Makassar municipal councillor Salawati Daud; six gang members arrested; East Indonesia government condemns the 'cowardly murderous lust'. Frames a woman politician as a terror-gang leader.

GA-01320 1949-11-07 Nieuwsblad Voor De Hoeksche Waard En IJselmonde rel A

Weer Marshall-hulp (More Marshall aid; news column incl. Masamba murder)

More Marshall aid (news column incl. Masamba murder)

Nieuwsblad voor de Hoeksche Waard en IJselmonde, 7 November 1949, p. 2: news-column fragment including the murder of Th. Pluyter by a gang near Masamba 'apparently led by' Makassar council member Salawati Daud, with six arrests. Other items cover Marshall aid, English replacing Dutch in Indonesian schools and Anak Agun

GA-00487 1949-11-11 Algemeen Handelsblad rel A

Moord op Nederlander in Zuid-Celebes: Arrestatie van bendeleidster beroert Indonesische pers (Pembunuhan orang Belanda di Sulawesi Selatan)

Murder of Dutchman in South Celebes: arrest of gang leader stirs Indonesian press

Algemeen Handelsblad correspondent's report (Batavia, 1949-11-11) on the Masamba murder of Dutchman Pluyter and the arrest of Makassar councillor Salawati Daud as gang leader. Notes the Indonesian press presents her as a freedom heroine and martyr, compared to Wolter Monginsidi; Maria Ulfah Santoso of the women's congr

GA-00488 1949-11-11 Algemeen Handelsblad rel A

Moord op Nederlander in Zuid-Celebes: Arrestatie van bendeleidster beroert Indonesische pers (halaman 1, 11-11-1949)

Murder of Dutchman in South Celebes: arrest of gang leader stirs Indonesian press (page 1, 11 Nov 1949)

Page-image version of the same Algemeen Handelsblad report (1949-11-11, p. 1) on the Masamba murder of Pluyter and the arrest of Makassar councillor Salawati Daud as gang leader, with Indonesian press and Maria Ulfah Santoso presenting her as a freedom heroine. Surrounding headlines (Paris conference, Bonn, atomic cont

GA-01011 1949-11-11 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel A

Dienstreis! (Lot Salawati en de overval bij Paloppo)

Official trip! (Lot Salawati and the Paloppo raid)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra, reprint from Java-bode (11 Nov 1949, p.3) 'Dienstreis!': after the Palopo raid and kidnapping, police searched the home of Mrs Lot Salawati, a municipal councillor and 'very well-known extreme-left lady', who had borrowed the mayor's car claiming official business. Five students from a Maka

GA-01096 1949-11-16 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel A

Bendeleidster Lot Salawati gearresteerd in grot

Band leader Lot Salawati arrested in cave

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 16 Nov 1949, front page: correspondent's report from Makassar that Salawati Daud, municipal councillor and 'well-known extreme-leftist lady', led the armed gang that raided Masamba prison and abducted Th. Pluyter, using the mayor's car; arrested in a cave. Frames it as exposing a politi

GA-01098 1950-04-29 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel A

Gewapende benden opereren in Oost-Indonesië

Armed bands operating in East Indonesia

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 29 Apr 1950, p. 1: the NIT cabinet decides to release all detainees from the Masamba, Kakas, Rembigen and Tondano affairs, including Salawati Daud, while armed gangs attack police posts and prisons in South Sulawesi; APRIS Major Pieters threatens military administration.

GA-00608 1950-06-29 De Locomotief rel A

Nationaal Comité van Zuid-Celebes (National Committee of South Celebes)

National Committee of South Celebes

De Locomotief, 29 June 1950 (Aneta): the South Sulawesi people's representation, meeting as 'Komite Nasional Indonesia Sulawesi Selatan', elects Salawati Daud, 'a well-known political figure in Makassar', as chairwoman. Her arrest in the Masamba affair had recently been raised in the RIS parliament; she was released sh

GA-01168 1950-06-30 Java-Bode rel A

Vrouwelijke voorzitter KNI (Female chairwoman of the KNI)

Female chairwoman of the KNI

Short item, Java-Bode, 30 Jun 1950, p. 3: the South Sulawesi representative body, now the Komite Nasional Indonesia Sulawesi Selatan, elects Salawati Daud, a well-known Makassar political figure, as chair; notes her Masamba arrest and release with other political prisoners.

GA-01100 1950-07-08 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel A

Vrouwelijke voorzitter KNI (Female chairwoman of the KNI)

Female chairwoman of the KNI

Short Indische Courant voor Nederland item (8 Jul 1950): the South Sulawesi representative body, now the Komite Nasional Indonesia Sulawesi Selatan, elects Salawati Daud, a well-known Makassar political figure, as chairwoman; notes her earlier Masamba arrest and release.

GA-00597 1950-07-11 Bredasche Courant rel A

Salawati Daud, voorzitster volksvertegenwoordiging Zuid-Celebes (Salawati Daud, chair of South Celebes representation)

Salawati Daud, chair of South Celebes representation

Bredasche Courant, 11 July 1950: short item recalling that the 'Masamba affair' implicated a woman member of parliament, Salawati Daud, released soon after her arrest and now elected chair of South Sulawesi's people's representation. The rest of the item (Soviet divisions on the Yugoslav border) is unrelated.

GA-00503 1950-08-24 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel A

Guerillas willen brigade vormen (Gerilyawan ingin membentuk brigade)

Guerrillas want to form brigade

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1950-08-24, p. 1): MP Andi Lolo says the guerrilla question cannot be solved in Makassar; guerrilla leaders propose a separate APRIS 'Brigade Hasanudin'. Mrs. Salawati Daud, delegate of the South Celebes Council, has come from Makassar to Jakarta to talk with the President and Defence Minister

GA-00754 1950-08-24 De Vrije Pers rel A

Guerilla-kwestie in Celebes eist spoedige oplossing (Guerrilla question in Celebes demands quick solution)

Guerrilla question in Celebes demands quick solution

Aneta report in De Vrije Pers (24 Aug 1950) on the unresolved guerrilla question in Sulawesi: the guerrilla leadership proposed a "Hasanuddin Brigade" within APRIS. Mrs. Salawati Daud arrived in Jakarta as delegate of the South Sulawesi Council to present a motion to Sukarno and the defence minister urging a commission

GA-01172 1950-08-24 Java-Bode rel A

Salawati Daud (arrives in Jakarta on the guerrilla question)

Salawati Daud arrives in Jakarta on the guerrilla question

Short item, Java-Bode, 24 Aug 1950, p. 1: Salawati Daud arrives in Jakarta as delegate of the South Sulawesi council to ask Sukarno and the defence minister to incorporate the guerrillas into APRIS and to set up a commission to study their proposals.

GA-01016 1950-08-28 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel A

Besprekingen (Salawati Daud in Djakarta over het guerrillaprobleem)

Talks (Salawati Daud in Jakarta on the guerrilla problem)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (28 Aug 1950, p.2): Mrs Salawati Daud, delegate of the South Sulawesi council, arrives in Jakarta to meet Sukarno and the defence minister over the guerrilla problem, presenting a motion of the Dewan Pemerintah Sulawesi Selatan. The motion argues guerrillas and APRI share ideals and asks for

GA-01103 1950-08-30 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel A

Pres. Soekarno verzocht beslissing te nemen (President Sukarno asked to decide)

President Sukarno asked to decide

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 30 Aug 1950, p. 3: South Sulawesi guerrilla question. MP Andi Lolo says no local solution remains; Salawati Daud arrives in Jakarta as delegate of the South Sulawesi council to ask Sukarno and the defence minister to incorporate the guerrillas into the APRI as 'Brigade Hasanuddin'.

GA-01173 1950-11-01 Java-Bode rel A

Guerilla-kwestie onder de loupe: 'Hassanuddin-divisie' geen vijanden van APRI (The guerrilla question under the microscope)

The guerrilla question under the microscope: 'Hasanuddin division' no enemies of APRI

Java-Bode, 1 Nov 1950, p. 2: sympathetic piece on the South Sulawesi guerrillas. Notes Lot Salawati Daud was freed on 30 Oct after ten days in detention, perhaps due to protests by 29 parties and organisations, and that a government commission under Makmun Sumadipradja seeks talks with the guerrilla leaders, who want r

GA-01104 1950-11-08 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel A

"Hassanuddin-divisie" geen vijanden van APRI (The 'Hasanuddin division' no enemies of APRI)

'Hasanuddin division' no enemies of APRI

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 8 Nov 1950, p. 1: sympathetic piece on the South Sulawesi guerrillas ('Hasanuddin division'). Notes Lot Salawati Daud was released on 30 Oct after ten days' detention, perhaps after protests by 29 parties and organisations, and that a government commission seeks contact with the guerril

GA-01291 1950-12-20 Nieuwe Courant rel A

Moeilijkheden verwacht van guerilla-troepen in Celebes (Difficulties expected from guerrilla troops in Celebes)

Difficulties expected from guerrilla troops in Celebes

Nieuwe Courant, 20 December 1950: Salawati Daud, who negotiated on the government's behalf with South Sulawesi guerrilla leaders, tells Antara there are about 12,000 armed guerrillas (Kesatuan Gerilya Sulawesi Selatan) in the mountains, unrelated to the RMS, who helped government troops in the August Makassar disturban

GA-00667 1951-08-20 De Nieuwsgier rel A

Teleurstelling in Makasser (Disappointment in Makassar)

Disappointment in Makassar: battalion incorporation fails

De Nieuwsgier, 20 Aug 1951: Makassar ceremony to incorporate four CTN ex-guerrilla battalions into APRI fails when they do not arrive; Col. Kawilarang expresses disappointment and Governor Sudiro calls party leaders. According to Pedoman Rakjat, Mrs Salawati Daud left for the interior to try to resolve the difficulties

GA-01020 1951-08-20 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel A

Besprekingen (Salawati Daud en de CTN-bataljons, augustus 1951)

Talks (Salawati Daud and the CTN battalions, August 1951)

Short Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra item (20 Aug 1951, p.1): Governor Sudiro of Celebes invites party leaders to discuss the failed transfer of CTN battalions in South Sulawesi into the APRI. According to Pedoman Rakjat, Mrs Salawati Daud has gone inland to try to resolve the difficulties.

GA-00668 1951-08-22 De Nieuwsgier rel A

Verklaring van defensie (Statement from Defence)

Statement from Defence on Salawati Daud's trip to South Sulawesi interior

De Nieuwsgier, 22 Aug 1951: the Defence Ministry spokesman comments on Mrs Salawati Daud's trip into South Sulawesi's interior to contact CTN leader Kahar Muzakkar, saying it suggests government efforts to resume talks, but deeply regretting people's leaders who still negotiate with Kahar and demanding compliance with

GA-01021 1951-08-22 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel A

De ex-guerilla's van Z.-Celebes

The ex-guerrillas of South Celebes

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (22 Aug 1951, p.2): a defence ministry spokesman says the report of Mrs Salawati Daud visiting South Sulawesi's interior to contact Kahar Muzakar should not suggest renewed negotiations; Kahar acted for his own benefit. A mass meeting of parties at the governor's residence in Makassar leaves

GA-01178 1951-08-22 Java-Bode rel A

Lezing van Defensie (Defence's version)

Defence's version

Short item, Java-Bode, 22 Aug 1951, p. 2: a Defence Ministry spokesman comments on reports that Salawati Daud went into the South Sulawesi interior to contact Kahar Muzakkar, regrets leaders wanting to negotiate with him and insists on strict compliance with government instructions.

GA-01107 1951-08-29 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel A

Regering heeft alles gedaan wat in haar vermogen lag (The government did everything in its power)

The government did everything in its power

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 29 Aug 1951, p. 1: South Sulawesi guerrilla question after failure to install the CTN as APRI units. Mass meeting backs the government; Ministry of Defence comments on Salawati Daud's reported trip into the interior to contact Kahar Muzakkar and rejects further negotiation with him.