Renmin Ribao, 5 Desember 1964: Rakyat berbagai negara menentang agresi AS di Kongo; Jakarta demo sepuluh ribu orang (各国人民在美帝国主义侵略面前日益觉醒)

人民日报 Renmin Ribao, 1964-12-05, 第5版 (page 5)标题: 各国人民在美帝国主义侵略面前日益觉醒美国把刚果变为南越第二的阴谋必遭惨败刚果（利）全国解放委员会成员帕卡萨紧急号召爱国武装加强战斗非亚拉各国公众继续抗议美帝罪行 雅加达举行万人反美大示威English gloss: Peoples awaken to US aggression in Congo; Gerwani Central Council statementSource: 人民日报图文数据库 (People's Daily database), via Columbia University Libraries; article URL http://data.people.com.cn/rmrb/19641205/5/d78c7abdd432406d80f76c0e234c3765Retrieved 2026-10-18. Article full text as given by the database (replaces the earlier snippet-only file; full-page scan is in the matching PDF).各国人民在美帝国主义侵略面前日益觉醒美国把刚果变为南越第二的阴谋必遭惨败刚果（利）全国解放委员会成员帕卡萨紧急号召爱国武装加强战斗非亚拉各国公众继续抗议美帝罪行 雅加达举行万人反美大示威新华社四日讯 利奥波德维尔消息：刚果（利）全国解放委员会成员帕卡萨昨天发出紧急号召书，号召刚果（利）各战线上的革命武装力量加强团结，给予敌人以致命的打击。号召书指出：“英、美、比帝国主义勾结在一起对东北战线斯坦利维尔所发动的肆无忌惮的侵略所造成的局势，丝毫不能影响你们取得最后胜利的士气和决心。”号召书说：“这次突然袭击和大量屠杀我国手无寸铁的居民的行为，使我们加强和提高战斗性，更快地打败国际刽子手以及祖国和非洲的叛徒。”新华社四日讯 喀土穆消息：苏丹《舆论报》昨天报道：苏丹新闻和劳工部长哈拉法拉·巴巴克尔向报界说，苏丹部长会议已经同意苏丹医生组成志愿医疗队到斯坦利维尔去援助刚果革命者。喀土穆的几家报纸报道，苏丹职业团体全国阵线还成立了以恩图曼医院院长穆巴拉克·沙达德为首的委员会，负责安排向刚果人民提供医药方面的援助，募集款项，并且组织医药、医疗人员和市民志愿者援助刚果革命。据新华社讯 摩加迪沙消息：索马里国民议会三日晚通过一项议案，强烈谴责比利时、美国和英国对刚果人民的侵略。索马里国民议会在两天的辩论中，许多议员发言强烈谴责美国和比利时侵略者在斯坦利维尔的血腥屠杀。前总理、议员舍马克说，全体非洲人民和全世界都在强烈抗议美国、比利时和英国侵略者对无辜的刚果人民的侵略。他提议举行全国性的示威游行，以支持刚果兄弟，谴责侵略者。索马里民主联盟中央委员会委员、议员哈希说，美国和比利时的侵略，是非洲民族解放运动的真正危险，是对世界和平的严重威胁。他还说：“非洲人的手足之情和团结，使我们有义务同我们的刚果兄弟站在一起，反对殖民主义的干涉和对人民自由的粗暴侵犯。”新华社雅加达四日电 雅加达青年、学生、工人和其他阶层人民约一万人今天上午举行示威，谴责美、比帝国主义者对刚果（利）的武装入侵。示威者在街道上游行时振臂高呼：“打倒美帝国主义！”“没收美国资本”和“封闭美国新闻处”。愤怒的示威者冲进美国新闻处的图书馆，撕破和烧毁一面美国国旗，打碎了美国国徽。同时，他们把图书馆的美国书刊扔在街上烧毁。示威游行前，在这个城市的青年宫举行了群众集会。印度尼西亚民族阵线副秘书长贾姆比克在会上发表讲话说，全体印度尼西亚人民强烈谴责美、比帝国主义在刚果的野蛮行动。他呼吁加强新兴力量的团结以粉碎美、比帝国主义者。声援刚果人民行动委员会主席苏瓦尔迪在讲话中号召印度尼西亚青年和人民继续抗议，直到美、比帝国主义者撤离刚果。印度尼西亚人民青年团和其他青年和学生组织的代表们一个接着一个在会上讲了话。他们都强烈抗议美、比帝国主义者在刚果犯下的野蛮可耻的罪行，并表示决心帮助刚果人民消灭美、比侵略者。据新华社讯 非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲国家的公众舆论继续谴责美比帝国主义武装侵略刚果（利）的罪行。几内亚《自由报》二日发表文章指出，刚果的侵略者迫于非洲和世界公众舆论的压力，虽然撤出了一些伞兵，这不过是蒙混世界舆论而已，因为战争仍然在斯坦利维尔地区激烈进行，在那里集结着冲伯的伪军，刚果的兄弟们正在英勇地继续战斗。在开罗的刚果、加纳、坦桑尼亚、上沃尔特等国留学生的代表一日举行特别会议，并打电报给非洲统一组织和联合国说，在开罗的非洲留学生谴责帝国主义对刚果的行动。电报要求立即制止帝国主义对刚果和平人民的屠杀。莫三鼻给解放阵线机关报《莫三鼻给革命》最近一期的社论说，非洲人民必须真正团结一致保卫自己。殖民主义国家决不会甘心于失去非洲的财富。非洲殖民地的独立，对他们来说是痛苦的。马里《发展报》一日发表社论说，现在“是帝国主义被缚上刑柱示众的时候了。”社论指出，世界上大部分电台和报刊都在谴责帝国主义者对刚果的侵略。各国人民在帝国主义的危险面前正日益觉醒起来。印度尼西亚《人民日报》三日发表评论说：“美帝国主义厚颜无耻地企图把刚果变为第二个南越。然而它将遭到彻底失败，就象它在南越和世界上其他地区遭到的失败一样。”评论说：“刚果人民终于走上了解放他们自己的国家的正确道路，即拿起武器反对帝国主义者的残酷暴力。”朝鲜《劳动新闻》一日发表社论表示坚决支持刚果（利）人民反对美国侵略的斗争。社论说，美帝国主义对刚果的新的武装干涉，说明它正在不择手段地进行挣扎，使它的侵略原形和掠夺本性再次暴露在光天化日之下。越南《人民报》二日发表社论指出，美、比帝国主义武装进攻刚果（利）又一次暴露了美帝国主义最好战的、残酷的和反动的本性，说明它是刚果、非洲以及全世界人民最危险的敌人。社论说，越南人民完全支持兄弟的刚果人民的斗争，强烈谴责美、比帝国主义，并要求他们把军队、顾问和武器从刚果撤出去，让刚果人民自己解决自己的事务。社论最后说，世界上反对美帝国主义侵略刚果的运动日益高涨，这体现了在反对美帝国主义、争取民族独立与和平的斗争中，亚洲、非洲和拉丁美洲各国人民、社会主义各国人民和世界人民伟大的、战斗的团结情谊。越南南方亚非人民团结委员会和越南南方保卫世界和平委员会十一月二十六日发表联合声明，表示全力支持刚果人民为把自己的国家从外国统治下解放出来而进行的正义斗争。印度尼西亚青年阵线主席团一日发表声明号召印度尼西亚青年和学生展开反对美比帝国主义侵略刚果的运动。印度尼西亚妇女运动协会中央理事会也发表声明，要求把它们的侵略力量立即撤出刚果。巴基斯坦《新时代报》一日的社论指出：可以肯定，美国和比利时进攻斯坦利维尔不是为了“营救白人”，而是要把他们的走狗冲伯安置到那里。古巴民主法律工作者协会三日发表声明说，美帝国主义对刚果（利）人民的侵略“再次表明了帝国主义者对非洲、亚洲和拉丁美洲人民的刻骨仇恨。”声明指出，各国人民不能再受帝国主义两面手法的欺骗了。据墨西哥《日报》三日报道，墨西哥民族解放运动保卫和平委员会就最近刚果（利）遭受侵略发表谈话说：“这是美国和比利时的殖民主义利益集团进行的军国主义的侵略和干涉，目的在于维持他们在非洲国家的特权地位。”墨西哥民族解放运动保卫和平委员会对此表示强烈谴责。委内瑞拉民族解放阵线驻古巴代表团三十日发表声明说，“全世界人民和反帝力量应该高声抗议（美帝侵略行为），并给予刚果人民必要的一切支持，以便制止美帝国主义罪恶的手和不允许它继续奉行它的罪恶的侵略和干涉政策。”

=== [Page 1] === 人民日报 Renmin Ribao, 1964-12-05, 第5版 (page 5) 标题: 各国人民在美帝国主义侵略面前日益觉醒美国把刚果变为南越第二的阴谋必遭惨败刚果（利）全国解放委员会成员帕卡萨紧急号召爱国武装加强战斗非亚拉各国公众继续抗议美帝罪行 雅加达举行万人反美大示威 English gloss: Peoples awaken to US aggression in Congo; Gerwani Central Council statement Source: 人民日报图文数据库 (People's Daily database), via Columbia University Libraries; article URL http://data.people.com.cn/rmrb/19641205/5/d78c7abdd432406d80f76c0e234c3765 Retrieved 2026-10-18. Article full text as given by the database (replaces the earlier snippet-only file; full-page scan is in the matching PDF). Peoples of all countries are increasingly awakening in the face of US imperialist aggression; the US plot to turn the Congo into a second South Vietnam is bound to fail miserably; Pakasa [Gbenye? – name uncertain], member of the National Liberation Committee of the Congo (Léopoldville), makes an urgent call to the patriotic armed forces to strengthen the fighting; the public of Asia, Africa and Latin America continues to protest against US imperialist crimes; Jakarta holds a mass anti-US demonstration of ten thousand Xinhua News Agency, 4th – Léopoldville report: Pakasa [name uncertain], member of the National Liberation Committee of the Congo (Léopoldville), issued an urgent appeal yesterday calling on the revolutionary armed forces on all fronts in the Congo (Léopoldville) to strengthen their unity and deal the enemy a fatal blow. The appeal said: "The situation created by the unscrupulous aggression launched by British, American and Belgian imperialism, in collusion, against Stanleyville on the north-eastern front can in no way affect your morale and determination to achieve final victory." The appeal said: "This surprise attack and the mass slaughter of our defenceless population have strengthened and raised our fighting spirit, so that we will defeat the international executioners and the traitors to the fatherland and to Africa more quickly." Xinhua News Agency, 4th – Khartoum report: Sudan's Al-Ra'y al-'Amm [Public Opinion] reported yesterday that Khalafallah Babikr [Khalafalla Babiker], Sudan's Minister of Information and Labour, told the press that the Sudanese Council of Ministers had agreed that Sudanese doctors form a volunteer medical team to go to Stanleyville to help the Congolese revolutionaries. Several Khartoum papers reported that the National Front of Sudanese Professional Bodies had also set up a committee headed by Mubarak Shaddad, director of Omdurman Hospital, to make arrangements for medical aid to the Congolese people, raise funds, and organise medical personnel and citizen volunteers to help the Congolese revolution. Xinhua News Agency report: Mogadishu report: the Somali National Assembly on the night of the 3rd passed a motion strongly condemning Belgian, US and British aggression against the Congolese people. During two days of debate in the Somali National Assembly, many members spoke strongly condemning the bloody massacre by US and Belgian aggressors in Stanleyville. Former Prime Minister and member Shermarke [Abdirashid Ali Shermarke] said that all African peoples and the whole world were strongly protesting against the aggression of the US, Belgian and British aggressors against the innocent Congolese people. He proposed a nationwide demonstration to support the Congolese brothers and condemn the aggressors. Hashi, member of the Central Committee of the Somali Democratic Union [Somali Youth League? – name uncertain] and a member of the Assembly, said that US and Belgian aggression was a real danger to the African national liberation movement and a serious threat to world peace. He also said: "African brotherhood and solidarity oblige us to stand with our Congolese brothers against colonialist intervention and the brutal violation of the people's freedom." Xinhua News Agency, Jakarta, 4th – About ten thousand youth, students, workers and people of other strata in Jakarta demonstrated this morning, condemning the armed invasion of the Congo (Léopoldville) by US and Belgian imperialists. As they marched through the streets the demonstrators shouted with raised fists: "Down with US imperialism!" "Confiscate American capital!" and "Close the US Information Service!" The angry demonstrators rushed into the library of the US Information Service, tore up and burned an American flag and smashed the US coat of arms. At the same time they threw American books and periodicals from the library into the street and burned them. Before the demonstration a mass rally was held at the Youth Palace in the city. Djambek [Jambek? – name uncertain], Deputy Secretary-General of the Indonesian National Front, said at the rally that all the Indonesian people strongly condemned the savage actions of US and Belgian imperialism in the Congo. He called for strengthening the unity of the New Emerging Forces to smash US and Belgian imperialism. Suwardi [Soewardi], Chairman of the Action Committee in Support of the Congolese People, called in his speech on Indonesian youth and people to continue to protest until the US and Belgian imperialists withdrew from the Congo. Representatives of the People's Youth [Pemuda Rakyat] and other youth and student organisations spoke one after another at the rally. All strongly protested against the barbarous and shameful crimes committed by US and Belgian imperialists in the Congo and expressed their determination to help the Congolese people wipe out the US and Belgian aggressors. Xinhua News Agency report: Public opinion in African, Asian and Latin American countries continues to condemn the armed aggression by US and Belgian imperialism against the Congo (Léopoldville). Guinea's Horoya [Freedom] said in an article on the 2nd that although the aggressors in the Congo, under pressure from African and world public opinion, had withdrawn some paratroopers, this was merely to hoodwink world opinion, because fighting was still raging in the Stanleyville area, where Tshombe's puppet army was massing, and the Congolese brothers were continuing to fight heroically. Representatives of students from the Congo, Ghana, Tanzania, Upper Volta and other countries studying in Cairo held a special meeting on the 1st and cabled the Organisation of African Unity and the United Nations that African students in Cairo condemned imperialist action against the Congo. The cable demanded the immediate halt of the imperialist massacre of the peaceful people of the Congo. An editorial in the latest issue of Mozambique Revolution, organ of the Mozambique Liberation Front, said that the African peoples must truly unite to defend themselves. The colonialist countries would never be reconciled to losing Africa's wealth. The independence of the African colonies was painful for them. An editorial in Mali's Essor [Development] on the 1st said that now "is the time for imperialism to be tied to the stake and exhibited to the world." The editorial pointed out that most of the world's radio stations and newspapers were condemning the imperialists' aggression against the Congo. The peoples of all countries were increasingly awakening in the face of the danger from imperialism. Harian Rakjat [Harian Rakyat] of Indonesia said in a commentary on the 3rd: "US imperialism shamelessly attempts to turn the Congo into a second South Vietnam. But it will suffer total defeat, just as it has suffered defeat in South Vietnam and elsewhere in the world." The commentary said: "The Congolese people have finally taken the correct road to liberate their own country, that is, taking up arms against the brutal violence of the imperialists." The Korean Rodong Sinmun [Labour Daily] said in an editorial on the 1st that it firmly supported the struggle of the people of the Congo (Léopoldville) against US aggression. The editorial said that the new armed intervention of US imperialism in the Congo showed that it was struggling by any means, once again exposing its aggressive nature and plundering character to the light of day. Vietnam's Nhan Dan [People's Daily] pointed out in an editorial on the 2nd that the armed attack on the Congo (Léopoldville) by US and Belgian imperialism once again exposed the most bellicose, cruel and reactionary nature of US imperialism and showed that it was the most dangerous enemy of the peoples of the Congo, Africa and the whole world. The editorial said that the Vietnamese people fully supported the struggle of their brother Congolese people, strongly condemned US and Belgian imperialism, and demanded that they withdraw their troops, advisers and weapons from the Congo and let the Congolese people settle their own affairs. The editorial concluded that the rising worldwide movement against US imperialist aggression in the Congo embodied the great, militant solidarity among the peoples of Asia, Africa and Latin America, the peoples of the socialist countries and the peoples of the world in the struggle against US imperialism and for national independence and peace. The South Vietnam Afro-Asian People's Solidarity Committee and the South Vietnam Committee for the Defence of World Peace issued a joint statement on 26 November expressing full support for the just struggle of the Congolese people to liberate their country from foreign domination. The Presidium of the Indonesian Youth Front issued a statement on the 1st calling on Indonesian youth and students to launch a campaign against US and Belgian imperialist aggression in the Congo. The Central Council of the Indonesian Women's Movement Association [Gerwani] also issued a statement demanding that their aggressor forces be immediately withdrawn from the Congo. An editorial on the 1st in the Pakistani paper Naya Waqt [New Era] pointed out that it was certain that the US and Belgian attack on Stanleyville was not to "rescue whites" but to install their lackey Tshombe there. The Cuban Association of Democratic Jurists said in a statement on the 3rd that US imperialist aggression against the people of the Congo (Léopoldville) "once again shows the deep-rooted hatred of the imperialists for the peoples of Africa, Asia and Latin America." The statement pointed out that the peoples could no longer be deceived by the imperialists' double-dealing. According to the Mexican daily El Día on the 3rd, the Peace Defence Committee of the Mexican National Liberation Movement said in a statement on the recent aggression against the Congo (Léopoldville): "This is militarist aggression and intervention by the colonialist interest groups of the United States and Belgium, aimed at maintaining their privileged position in the African countries." The committee expressed strong condemnation. The Venezuelan National Liberation Front delegation in Cuba said in a statement on the 30th: "The peoples of the world and anti-imperialist forces should protest loudly (against US imperialist aggression) and give the Congolese people all necessary support, so as to stop the criminal hand of US imperialism and not allow it to continue its criminal policy of aggression and intervention."