Gerwani Archive
Researcher log in
GA-02847 1958 relevance A licensed / copyrighted

Indonesia: Women's struggle against foreign intervention (WIDF, 1958)

Open file in Google DriveRead full text

1958 WIDF note: Indonesian women write that the country faces rebellion backed by SEATO and the US (the PRRI/Permesta crisis), and that women join the struggle shoulder to shoulder with men. Gerwani sets up public kitchens, collects food and magazines for the front, runs first aid; in rebel-held West Sumatra its leaders and members reportedly led demonstrations and some were shot or burnt alive.

Catatan WIDF 1958: perempuan Indonesia menulis bahwa negeri menghadapi pemberontakan yang didukung SEATO dan AS (krisis PRRI/Permesta), dan perempuan ikut berjuang bahu-membahu dengan laki-laki. Gerwani membuka dapur umum, mengumpulkan makanan dan majalah untuk garis depan, menyelenggarakan P3K; di Sumatra Barat yang dikuasai pemberontak, pimpinan dan anggotanya dilaporkan memimpin demonstrasi dan sebagian ditembak atau dibakar hidup-hidup.

“'leaders and members of Gerwani in areas under rebel rule are heroically fighting... In West Sumatra... many women laid down their lives. They were shot or burnt alive' (p. 2).”

Organisations

Indonesian Women's Movement (Gerwani)Southeast Asia Treaty OrganizationWomen's International Democratic Federation

Places

IndonesiaWest Sumatra

Topics

peace and anti-imperialismGerwani organisationpropaganda and media

Tags

regional rebellionsseato and military pactsrice and prices

Details

Date
1958
Creator
WIDF
Publication
WIDF
Document type
periodical article (WIDF / international women's movement record)
Language
English
Perspective
Gerwani/PKI-aligned voice
Source role
primary
Country
International (WIDF)
Period
1955–1959
Source archive
Alexander Street - Women and Social Movements (WASI / Modern Empires WASG) via Columbia proxy · source link
Access
library-licensed (Columbia University Libraries); personal research copy Library-licensed or subscription copy: show metadata and summary only; link to the source.
File
01 Primary Sources/1.11 WIDF and International Women's Movement Records/Women of the Whole World and WIDF Bulletin (1947-1965) - articles on Indonesia and Gerwani (Alexander Street WASI)/WIDF (1958) - Indonesia - Women's struggle against foreign intervention [WASI].pdf
OCR / text
Good (0.95) · proof-reading: no (script-cleaned only) · translation: not needed
Collection
01 Primary Sources › 1.11 WIDF and International Women's Movement Records › Women of the Whole World and WIDF Bulletin (1947-1965) - articles on Indonesia and Gerwani (Alexander Street WASI)
Summary basis
full text read

Related items

GA-00463 1958-03-24 Bintang Timur rel A

DPP Gerwani (650.000 anggota): Bubarkan SEATO, Bintang Timur 24 Maret 1958

Gerwani DPP (650,000 members): dissolve SEATO (Bintang Timur, 24 March 1958)

Bintang Timur, 24 March 1958, p. 1 (during the PRRI rebellion). Front-page statement of the Gerwani national leadership (DPP), said to represent 650,000 members, condemning US and SEATO intervention and the US Seventh Fleet's movements, and demanding that SEATO be dissolved ('Bubarkan SEATO'), in an open letter. Same p

shared: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, regional rebellions, seato and military pacts

GA-00309 1956-03-13 The Toowoomba Chronicle and Darling Downs Gazette rel A

Dulles on trip to Indonesia (Toowoomba Chronicle, 13 Maret 1956)

Dulles on Trip to Indonesia (Toowoomba Chronicle, 13 March 1956)

Toowoomba Chronicle, 13 Mar 1956, p. 3 (AAP-Reuters): US Secretary of State Dulles visits Jakarta after the SEATO conference; demonstrators shout 'Abolish SEATO' and 'We want peace, not war'. A young girl arrested for throwing a pamphlet says she is a Gerwani member; Gerwani had earlier protested the visit.

shared: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, seato and military pacts

GA-00310 1956-03-13 The Toowoomba Chronicle and Darling Downs Gazette rel A

Dulles on trip to Indonesia (Toowoomba Chronicle, 13 Maret 1956)

Dulles on Trip to Indonesia (Toowoomba Chronicle, 13 March 1956), duplicate

Toowoomba Chronicle, 13 Mar 1956, p. 3 (AAP-Reuters): US Secretary of State Dulles visits Jakarta after the SEATO conference; demonstrators shout 'Abolish SEATO' and 'We want peace, not war'. A young girl arrested for throwing a pamphlet says she is a Gerwani member; Gerwani had earlier protested the visit.

shared: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, seato and military pacts

GA-00326 1954-10-13 Tribune rel C

Letters to the Editor: SEATO's aim (Tribune, 13 Oktober 1954)

Letters to the Editor: SEATO's aim

Tribune (Sydney), 13 Oct 1954, p. 11: letters page covering SEATO, Eisenhower, Pakistan, housing and criticisms of Tribune. One letter claims Indonesia, India, Ceylon and Burma's abstention from SEATO shows Asian peoples want peace and independence; another praises the Union of Australian Women journal 'Our Women'. No

shared: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, seato and military pacts

GA-00538 1956-03-13 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel A

Dulles in Djakarta: „Ons gezamenlijk streven zal eens leiden tot ‘n betere wereld” (Dulles di Jakarta)

Dulles in Djakarta: 'Our joint effort will one day lead to a better world'

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1956-03-13, p. 1): US Secretary of State John Foster Dulles arrives in Jakarta; a score of demonstrators shout 'Hapuskan SEATO'. A 25-year-old woman, Samsia, a member of Gerwani ('a communist-minded women's organisation'), threw a red anti-SEATO pamphlet into his car and was arrested for quest

shared: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, seato and military pacts

GA-00539 1956-03-13 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel A

Gerwani’s bezwaren (Keberatan Gerwani)

Gerwani's objections

Short Algemeen Indisch Dagblad item (1956-03-13, p. 1): the Gerwani central board issues a statement objecting to John Foster Dulles's visit, his interference and his push for Indonesia to join SEATO, which it says contradicts the Bandung (Afro-Asian) Conference decisions on peace and friendship.

shared: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, seato and military pacts

GA-00892 1958-03-24 De Waarheid rel A

Protest tegen SEATO

Protest against SEATO: Gerwani letter to the US embassy

De Waarheid, 24 Mar 1958, p. 1: short item that Gerwani, on behalf of its 650,000 members, sent a letter to the US embassy in Jakarta asking for SEATO's dissolution and protesting American interference after Washington asked to deploy paratroopers to protect US citizens in the Pekanbaru oil area during the government o

shared: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, seato and military pacts

GA-01240 1956-03-12 Java-Bode rel A

Foster Dulles in Djakarta aangekomen (Foster Dulles arrived in Jakarta)

Foster Dulles arrived in Jakarta

Java-Bode, 12 March 1956, p. 1: report on US Secretary of State John Foster Dulles's arrival at Kemajoran airport, Jakarta. Demonstrators shouted 'Abolish SEATO' and a 25-year-old woman, Samsia, a member of Gerwani (called communist-minded), threw a red pamphlet into his car and was detained by police.

shared: Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, seato and military pacts