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GA-00149 1951 rel B

Perwari dalam Masa Perdjoangan, 1951

Perwari in the Years of Struggle, 1951

Farewell report by outgoing Perwari chair Kusban, in Siaran Perwari (Jan 1951, congress issue), narrating Perwari's history during the revolution, including flight from Malang after the first Dutch attack in July 1947.

GA-01641 1951-03-19 Merdeka rel A

Merdeka, 19 Maret 1951, hlm. 2: 'Gerakan Wanita' (S.K. Trimurti)

Merdeka, 19 March 1951: 'Gerakan Wanita' (S.K. Trimurti)

Merdeka, 19 Mar 1951, p. 2: S.K. Trimurti of the Gerwis central board says Gerwis will focus on village councils over parliamentary seats, on doctors, midwives and marriage issues, and denies Gerwis is a PKI onderbouw.

GA-00166 1951-06-09 Abadi rel A

Abadi, 9 Juni 1951, hlm. 2: Gerwis bukan organisasi politik

Abadi, 9 June 1951, p. 2: Gerwis Is Not a Political Organisation

Abadi, 9 June 1951, p. 2: Antara report of S.K. Trimurti, as Gerwis chair, at its first-anniversary event in Semarang: Gerwis is a mass organisation among women, not political; calls to end corruption and division.

GA-01648 1951-09-04 Merdeka rel A

Merdeka, 4 September 1951

Merdeka, 4 September 1951: Trimurti surveys the women's movements

Merdeka, 4 September 1951 (hlm. 2): 'Trimurti tindjau gerakan2 wanita': Gerwis vice-chair S.K. Trimurti, touring Sumatra since 27 July 1951 with her secretary, criticises urban women's organisations in Medan as weak and ceremonial.

GA-00176 1951-09-08 Abadi rel A

Abadi, 8 September 1951, hlm. 1: S.K. Trimurti diundang ke HUT RRT

Abadi, 8 September 1951, p. 1: S.K. Trimurti Invited to China's National Day

Abadi, 8 Sept 1951, p. 1: five Indonesians, including Gerwis leader S.K. Trimurti, invited by Chinese peace, women's and cultural bodies (Guo Moruo, Cai Chang, Mao Dun) to the PRC's second National Day on 1 October 1951.

GA-00177 1951-09-18 Abadi rel A

Abadi, 18 September 1951, hlm. 2: S.K. Trimurti ditangkap

Abadi, 18 September 1951, p. 2: S.K. Trimurti Arrested

Abadi, 18 Sept 1951, p. 2: Antara report that Gerwis chair S.K. Trimurti was arrested on the Attorney General's order on 17 Sept 1951 at the Jakarta immigration office while arranging a passport for China; Sukiman-era anticommunist climate.

GA-00178 1951-09-21 Abadi rel A

Abadi, 21 September 1951, hlm. 2: Alasan penahanan S.K. Trimurti

Abadi, 21 September 1951, p. 2: Reasons for S.K. Trimurti's Detention

Abadi, 21 Sept 1951, p. 2: Attorney General's spokesman tells Gerwis that Trimurti is held over seized 'important letters'; the legal basis is unexplained, detention length tied to her 'confessions', she is moved to Cipinang without visits.

GA-01649 1951-09-21 Merdeka rel A

Merdeka, 21 September 1951

Merdeka, 21 September 1951: On the arrest of S.K. Trimurti

Merdeka, 21 September 1951 (hlm. 2): 'Sekitar penangkapan S.K. Trimurti': Gerwis central board communiqué relaying in nine points the Attorney General's answers on the arrest of its vice-chair; ordered mid-August, letters found, detention depending on her statements.

GA-01414 1952-01-09 Harian Rakjat rel A

Sdr. Sri Panggihan meninggal dunia (Comrade Sri Panggihan has died), Harian Rakjat 9 Januari 1952, hlm. 4

Comrade Sri Panggihan has died (Harian Rakjat, 9 January 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 9 Jan 1952 (four-page issue; p.4), carries a notice from the Gerwis national board (Pengurus Besar, Jakarta, 5 Jan 1952) mourning Sri Panggihan, who died 26 Dec 1951 at Kadipolo hospital, Solo. It calls her one of the promoters of Gerwis, active in organising the 1950 fusion congress in Semarang. Rest of

GA-01423 1952-04-10 Harian Rakjat rel A

Nj. Salawati Daud melapor tentang pertemuan dengan Kahar Muzakar, Harian Rakjat 10 April 1952

Mrs Salawati Daud reports on meeting with Kahar Muzakar (Harian Rakjat, 10 April 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 10 Apr 1952, p.4 (Antara, Makassar 9 April): Nyonya Salawati Daud's report after meeting rebel leader Kahar Muzakar in the mountains is receiving government attention; Kahar's demands are said to disappoint the governor and cannot be met. The issue also reports a Gerwis role in the national child-defence

GA-01427 1952-05-05 Harian Rakjat rel A

Surat terbuka Pemuda Rakyat kepada pemuda Tiongkok, Francisca Fanggidaej (Harian Rakjat, 5 Mei 1952, hlm. 4)

Open letter of Pemuda Rakyat to Chinese youth, Francisca Fanggidaej (Harian Rakjat, 5 May 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 5 May 1952. On p. 4 the open letter of Pemuda Rakyat's central leadership (DPP) to Chinese youth for the 4 May anniversary, signed by deputy chair Francisca Fanggidaej, praises the May Fourth tradition and anti-imperialist, anti-fascist solidarity. The same page mentions Gerwis's Rawasari branch kinderga

GA-01429 1952-05-20 Harian Rakjat rel A

S.K. Trimurti (Gerwis) tentang Hari Kebangunan Nasional 20 Mei (Harian Rakjat, 20 Mei 1952, hlm. 1)

S.K. Trimurti (Gerwis) on National Awakening Day, 20 May (Harian Rakjat, 20 May 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 20 May 1952. A front-page item quotes S.K. Trimurti of Gerwis telling the paper that 20 May should truly become a day of unity in the struggle for independence; she recalls the 1948 Yogyakarta commemoration and the unrealised National Program, blaming organisational fragmentation. The issue also covers S

GA-01430 1952-05-27 Harian Rakjat rel A

Resepsi HUT ke-32 PKI dipimpin Nyonya Mudigdio (Harian Rakjat, 27 Mei 1952, hlm. 1)

Reception for PKI's 32nd anniversary led by Mrs Mudigdio (Harian Rakjat, 27 May 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 27 May 1952. Front-page report on the PKI's 32nd anniversary reception, whose opening session was led by Nyonya Mudigdio (photo caption: she chairs the meeting); speakers included Alimin, attacking the MSA aid pact, with greetings from foreign communist parties. Other pages cover the Surabaya PKI recepti

GA-01434 1952-06-26 Harian Rakjat rel A

Harian Rakjat, 26 Juni 1952: Francisca Fanggidaej dalam delegasi sembilan organisasi; Gerwis Semarang dirikan sekolah Froebel

Harian Rakjat, 26 June 1952: Fanggidaej in nine-organisation delegation; Gerwis Semarang Froebel school

Harian Rakjat, Jakarta, 26 June 1952 (full issue; p. 1 relevant). Francisca Fanggidaej speaks to the paper as one of 17 members of a delegation of nine organisations (peace committee, workers, students, women's, youth and ex-combatant groups) concerning protests over the Korean war and germ warfare. Also a report that

GA-01439 1952-07-17 Harian Rakjat rel A

Harian Rakjat, 17 Juli 1952: Ny. Salawati Daud dapat tanda jasa sepeda (gerilya Sulawesi Selatan)

Harian Rakjat, 17 July 1952: Mrs Salawati Daud awarded a bicycle (South Sulawesi guerrilla)

Harian Rakjat, Jakarta, 17 July 1952 (full issue; p. 3 relevant). Reports that Ny. Salawati Daud received a motorised bicycle (bromfiets) as a token of honour for her role as an active woman guerrilla in South Sulawesi since the Japanese occupation. Elsewhere, Perwari and other women's groups reject Government Regulati

GA-01442 1952-07-28 Harian Rakjat rel B

Francisca Fanggidaej berangkat ke Kopenhagen (Harian Rakjat, 28 Juli 1952, hlm. 4)

Francisca Fanggidaej leaves for Copenhagen (Harian Rakjat, 28 July 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 28 Jul 1952, p. 4: brief news note that Francisca Fanggidaej was to leave for Copenhagen at the invitation of the preparatory committee of an international youth conference, as part of an Indonesian national youth delegation. Pemuda Rakyat approved her departure; the planned 19th departure was cancelled

GA-00446 1954-06-23 Bintang Timur rel A

Nj. Salawati Daud terpilih dalam Komite Tetap (Bintang Timur, 23 Juni 1954)

Mrs Salawati Daud elected to the Standing Committee (Bintang Timur, 23 June 1954)

Bintang Timur (Jakarta daily), 23 Jun 1954, p. 2 of a multi-article issue. Relevant item reports that the Indonesian Peace Committee's plenary elected Prof. Ir. Purbodiningrat of Yogyakarta as chair; its committee lists include Mrs Salawati Daud (Gerwani leader) among names such as Ny. Aruji Kartawinata and Mr. Astrawi

GA-01448 1955-02-26 Harian Rakjat rel A

Susunan redaksi majalah Wanita Indonesia (Harian Rakjat, 26 Februari 1955)

Editorial board of the magazine Wanita Indonesia (Harian Rakjat, 26 February 1955)

Harian Rakjat, 26 Feb 1955: page 3 carries an advertisement and masthead for the monthly women's magazine 'Wanita Indonesia' (PKI-linked): editor Nn. Siti Asiyah, contributors including S.K. Trimurti, Ruslati, Sumbiyah and Kartinah (administration, CC PKI Jakarta), Maasje Siwi in Berlin as foreign correspondent. Page 1

GA-01450 1955-03-17 Harian Rakjat rel A

Daftar calon PKI: Nj. Charlotte Salawati (Harian Rakjat, 17 Maret 1955, hlm. 3)

PKI candidate list: Mrs Charlotte Salawati (Harian Rakjat, 17 March 1955)

Harian Rakjat, 17 Mar 1955, p. 3: PKI candidate list (Sulawesi/Maluku section). No. 5 Ny. Charlotte Salawati (non-party, former deputy mayor of Makassar); no. 12 Sorongan Helena (non-party, Gerwani leader in North Sulawesi); no. 6 Henk Ngantung. Page also has sports and anti-atomic-weapons items.

GA-01473 1955-05-22 Harian Rakjat rel B

Harian Rakjat, 22 Mei 1955, hlm. 3: halaman khusus HUT ke-35 PKI

Harian Rakjat, 22 May 1955, p. 3: special page for PKI's 35th anniversary

Harian Rakjat, 22 Mei 1955, hlm. 3: halaman khusus HUT ke-35 PKI. Special anniversary page including 'What non-party PKI candidates say': three women candidates on the PKI list for the 1955 election, with 'Emansipasi bagi kaum wanita, kata Setiati Surasto'.

GA-01476 1955-05-26 Harian Rakjat rel C

Harian Rakjat, 26 Mei 1955, hlm. 3

Harian Rakjat, 26 May 1955, p. 3

Harian Rakjat, 26 Mei 1955, hlm. 3. First instalment of D.N. Aidit's address 'Lahirnja PKI dan perkembangannja' at the PKI's 35th-anniversary reception; women and Gerwani have no place in the party's official history here.

GA-01478 1955-05-27 Harian Rakjat rel C

Harian Rakjat, 27 Mei 1955, hlm. 3

Harian Rakjat, 27 May 1955, p. 3

Harian Rakjat, 27 Mei 1955, hlm. 3. Concluding instalment of Aidit's 35th-anniversary address: 1945–48 errors, Madiun 1948 as a Hatta provocation, the 1951 Sukiman raids and the post-1951 line of national united front and party building.

GA-00123 1956 rel B

Biographical Sheets: Njonja Umi Sardjono and Others, 1956/57

Biographical Sheets: Mrs Umi Sardjono and Others, 1956/57

Seven-page Ministry of Information file of short official biographies; only the first concerns Gerwani: parliamentary member no. 86 Umi Sardjono (b. Salatiga 1923, PKI list for East Java), with her career from Semarang telephone office to Kediri and Gerwani.

GA-00124 1956 rel A

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Ny. Amir Sjarifuddin (Djaenah), formulir pindaian

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs Amir Sjarifuddin (Djaenah), Scanned Form

Scan of the original Konstituante membership form (c. 1956) for Ny. Amir Sjarifuddin (Djaenah), PKI member of the Constituent Assembly. The OCR is nearly all noise; the form's headings (birth, education, career) are visible but no entries can be read. Her biography is legible in the companion transcription GA-00125.

GA-00125 1956 rel A

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Ny. Amir Sjarifuddin (Djaenah)

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs Amir Sjarifuddin (Djaenah)

Konstituante.Net member profile (transcribed) of Ny. Amir Sjarifuddin (Jaenah), PKI member no. 60 of the Constituent Assembly. Born 11 December 1911 in Pontianak, with MULO education; teacher at HIS and Perguruan Rakyat 1930-35, active in Indonesia Muda and Perkumpulan Isteri Indonesia. From 1950 she sat on the leaders

GA-00126 1956 rel A

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Nj. Maimunah, formulir pindaian

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs Maimunah, Scanned Form

Scan of the original Konstituante membership form (c. 1956) for Nj. Maimunah, PKI member of the Constituent Assembly. The OCR is almost entirely noise, with only form headings legible (education, career dates); no entries can be read. Her biography is legible in the companion transcription GA-00127.

GA-00127 1956 rel B

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Nj. Maimunah

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs Maimunah

Konstituante.Net member profile (transcribed) of Nj. Maimunah, PKI member no. 392 of the Constituent Assembly. Born 11 May 1908 in Padang, living in Bukittinggi; P.A.M.S. Jakarta graduate. Career: teacher at HIS and girls' schools in Padang, Medan, Payakumbuh/Padang Panjang, secretary of an emergency hospital 1948-49.

GA-00128 1956 rel A

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Nj. S.D. Soesanto, formulir pindaian

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs S.D. Soesanto, Scanned Form

Scan of the original Konstituante membership form (c. 1956) for Nj. S.D. Soesanto, PKI member of the Constituent Assembly. The OCR is almost entirely noise; only form headings (birth, education, career) are partly legible and no entries can be read. Her biography is legible in the companion transcription GA-00129.

GA-00129 1956 rel A

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Nj. S.D. Soesanto

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs S.D. Soesanto

Konstituante.Net member profile (transcribed) of Nj. S.D. Soesanto, PKI member no. 202 of the Constituent Assembly. Born 22 February 1914 in Yogyakarta; Taman Siswa teacher training. Taught in Yogyakarta, Godean and Kebumen, belonged to Isteri Sedar and PIA, served in Perwari Yogyakarta, headed a TNI women's inspectora

GA-00130 1956 rel A

Profil Anggota Konstituante: Nj. Setiati Surasto, formulir pindaian

Constituent Assembly Member Profile: Mrs Setiati Surasto, Scanned Form

Scan of the original Konstituante membership form (c. 1956) for Nj. Setiati Surasto, PKI member of the Constituent Assembly. The OCR is almost entirely noise; only form headings (birth, education, career) are partly legible and no entries can be read. Her biography is legible in the companion transcription GA-00131.