Gerwani Archive
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GA-01340 1961-12-15 Ons Noorden rel A

Soekarno over "bevrijding" Nw.-Guinea: Nederland verstaat alleen maar geweld (Sukarno on New Guinea liberation: the Dutch understand only force)

Sukarno on New Guinea 'liberation': the Dutch understand only force

Ons Noorden (15 Dec 1961): Sukarno, speaking at the fourth Gerwani congress in Jakarta, says the Dutch understand only force, refuses to invite talks on West Irian, announces his command to start the struggle on 19 December (Trikora) and threatens armed force if the UN approves occupation. The paper calls Gerwani commu

GA-01344 1961-12-15 Overijsselsch Dagblad rel A

Soekarno over "bevrijding" Nw.-Guinea: Nederland verstaat alleen maar geweld (Sukarno on New Guinea liberation: the Dutch understand only force)

Sukarno on New Guinea 'liberation': the Dutch understand only force

Overijsselsch Dagblad (15 Dec 1961), duplicate of the Ons Noorden item: Sukarno, at the fourth Gerwani congress in Jakarta, says Dutch imperialists understand only force, rules out talks and announces the 19 December command for the West Irian struggle. Gerwani is described as communist-controlled.

GA-01378 1961-12-15 Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia rel A

Soekarno in dreigende toespraak: Geweld enige taal die Nederlanders begrijpen (Sukarno in threatening speech: force the only language the Dutch understand)

Sukarno in threatening speech: force the only language the Dutch understand

Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia (15 Dec 1961): at the opening of the Gerwani congress in Jakarta, Sukarno says the Dutch understand only force, rejects 'external' self-determination for New Guinea, and urges housewives not to worry over rice and oil shortages. Also the new defence council meets under his leadership. Paper ca

GA-01379 1961-12-16 Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia rel A

Minister Soebandrio: Tijd en plaats N-Guineaoperatie spoedig bekend (Minister Subandrio: time and place of New Guinea operation soon known)

Minister Subandrio: time and place of New Guinea operation soon known

Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia (16 Dec 1961): Foreign Minister Subandrio, speaking at the fourth national Gerwani congress, says time and place of the New Guinea operation will be fixed within days, warns people to prepare for sacrifice, and says Indonesia would be forced to resist militarily if the Dutch proceed with a Pap