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GA-01218 1954-04-05 Java-Bode rel B

De kwestie Irian (The Irian question)

The Irian question

Java-Bode, 5 April 1954, p. 2: Rie Lips Odinot, a Gerwis congress guest, conveys Dutch peace-lovers' sympathy to Sukarno, who replies that good Dutch-Indonesian relations are impossible until West Irian is returned to Indonesia, calling it the greatest political barrier.

GA-01219 1954-04-05 Java-Bode rel A

Monica Felton

Java-Bode, 5 April 1954, p. 2: WIDF vice-president Monica Felton lectured in Jakarta on the Federation's work and its relevance to Indonesia, after attending the second Gerwani congress as a guest. Rie Lips Odinot (Dutch Women's Movement) and the Australian Democratic Women's organisation also spoke on their groups' wo

GA-01259 1954-04-05 Leeuwarder Courant rel A

Soekarno richt zich tot "vredelievend Nederland" (Sukarno addresses 'peace-loving Netherlands')

Sukarno addresses 'peace-loving Netherlands'

Leeuwarder Courant, 5 April 1954, p. 2: Dutch regional paper reports Sukarno receiving participants of Gerwani's Jakarta congress (Gerwani called a communist Gerwis continuation). Communist MP Rie Lips-Odinot voiced Dutch peace-lovers' sympathy; Sukarno said no good relations are possible until New Guinea is returned,

GA-01374 1954-04-05 Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia rel A

Comm. Kamerlid sprak over Nieuw-Guinea: Op ontvangst bij Soekarno (Communist MP spoke on New Guinea at reception with Sukarno)

Communist MP spoke on New Guinea: reception with Sukarno

Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia (5 Apr 1954): President Sukarno receives participants of a Gerwani congress (described as continuing the communist Gerwis). Dutch CPN MP Rie Lips-Odinot conveys sympathy of the 'peace-loving part of the Dutch people' for Indonesia's New Guinea claim; Sukarno answers that no good relationship i

GA-00995 1954-04-06 Gazet Van Limburg rel B

Walgelijk gedoe in Djakarta (Gerwani-congres 1954)

Foolish business in Jakarta (Gerwani congress 1954)

Gazet van Limburg editorial item (6 Apr 1954, p.1) disapproving that communist MP Rie Lips-Odinot, vice-chair of the Dutch communist women's movement, attends the Jakarta congress of 'Gewani' (Gerwani) and speaks for the 'peace-loving part' of the Dutch people supporting Indonesia's claim to New Guinea. It also objects

GA-01136 1954-04-14 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel A

"Mannen en vrouwen moeten samen bouwen aan staat" (Men and women must build the state together)

Men and women must build the state together

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 14 Apr 1954, p. 3: President Sukarno receives Gerwani delegates after their five-day congress in Jakarta, saying women's problems are solved by a just state built by men and women together. Dutch MP Rie Lips-Odinot raises West Irian; WIDF vice-president Monica Felton lectures; Australia

GA-01222 1954-04-23 Java-Bode rel A

Positie van vrouwen besproken (Position of women discussed)

Position of women discussed

Java-Bode, 23 April 1954, p. 2: Gerwani held a Wednesday-evening meeting at Adhuc Stat to welcome foreign women's delegates. Australian delegate Allison Diekei, Dutch delegate Rie Lips and Soviet delegate Alexandra Kholopova spoke on women's position in their countries; Kholopova also described study opportunities for

GA-01462 1954-05-03 Harian Rakjat rel B

Harian Rakjat, 3 Mei 1954, hlm. 1 (Hari Buruh)

Harian Rakjat, 3 May 1954, p. 1 (May Day)

Harian Rakjat, 3 Mei 1954, hlm. 1 (Hari Buruh). May Day 1954 front page: 500,000 people at Lapangan Merdeka; guests include Rie Lips-Odinot, Dutch MP and women's movement leader; attacks on a PSI MP.

GA-00324 1954-05-12 Tribune rel A

We need their friendship: 80 million Indonesians (Tribune, 12 Mei 1954)

We need their friendship: 80 million Indonesians

Tribune (Sydney), 12 May 1954, p. 11: Allison Dickie, Union of Australian Women delegate, reports on the 1954 Indonesian women's congress. She describes Gerwis, the league of women 'more politically awake', whose work helped hundreds of thousands become literate and from which Gerwani developed; the six-day Gerwani Nat

GA-00325 1954-05-12 Tribune rel A

We need their friendship: 80 million Indonesians (Tribune, 12 Mei 1954)

We need their friendship: 80 million Indonesians

Tribune (Sydney), 12 May 1954, p. 11: Allison Dickie, Union of Australian Women delegate, reports on the 1954 Indonesian women's congress. She describes Gerwis, the league of women 'more politically awake', whose work helped hundreds of thousands become literate and from which Gerwani developed; the six-day Gerwani Nat

GA-00868 1954-05-12 De Waarheid rel A

Een groot en sterk volk strijdt voor een beter leven (Rie Lips over Java)

A great and strong people fights for a better life: Rie Lips on Java

De Waarheid, 12 May 1954, p. 5: opening of an interview with Rie Lips, vice-chair of the NVB, back from six weeks on Java after the Gerwis/Gerwani congress. She rejects stereotypes of Indonesians as lazy, dirty or stupid, citing women who work in factories or walk hours to attend meetings of the women's movement, 'the

GA-01138 1954-06-16 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel B

Het laatste nieuws uit Indonesië (Latest news from Indonesia, June 1954)

Latest news from Indonesia (June 1954)

Antara news roundup, Indische Courant voor Nederland, 16 Jun 1954, p. 4 (5-9 June). Relevant item: the Gerwani central board urges the government to abrogate the Netherlands-Indonesian Union unilaterally and pledges support. Other items cover foreigner registration, trade with Yugoslavia, oil wells, smuggling and the c

GA-01040 1954-06-24 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel B

Gezamenlijke verklaring van dertig partijen (opheffing van de Nederlands-Indonesische Unie)

Joint declaration of thirty parties (abolition of the Netherlands-Indonesian Union)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (24 Jun 1954, p.1): the Jakarta cooperation committee of about thirty parties and organisations, including PNI, PKI, Partai Buruh, Pemuda Rakjat, Gerwani, SOBSI, BTI and Wanita Rakjat, issued a joint declaration demanding immediate abolition of the Indonesian-Dutch Union, blaming Dutch imper

GA-00599 1954-07-02 De Gooi- En Eemlander rel B

Samenwerkende partijen wensen Hoge Commissaris persona non grata (Cooperating parties want High Commissioner persona non grata)

Cooperating parties want High Commissioner persona non grata

De Gooi- en Eemlander, 2 July 1954: a committee of 31 cooperating parties and organisations, including the PKI, PNI, SOBSI and Gerwani, demands that Dutch High Commissioner Count van Bylandt be declared persona non grata. It also asks for unilateral abolition of the Netherlands-Indonesia Union and a West Irian administ

GA-01073 1954-07-02 Het Rotterdamsch Parool rel B

Indonesische partijen: 'Verklaar graaf Van Bylandt tot persona non grata'

Indonesian parties: 'Declare Count Van Bylandt persona non grata'

Het Rotterdamsch Parool report (2 Jul 1954, p.3): the Jakarta committee of cooperating parties, 31 parties and organisations including PKI, PNI, Partai Buruh, NU, Perbepsi, Gerwani and SOBSI, urges the government to declare Dutch High Commissioner Count Van Bylandt persona non grata after his statement, and to recall t

GA-01279 1954-07-02 Nieuw Utrechtsch Dagblad rel B

Indonesische partijen: "Verklaar graaf Van Bylandt tot persona non grata" (Indonesian parties demand Van Bylandt be declared persona non grata)

Indonesian parties demand Van Bylandt be declared persona non grata

Nieuw Utrechtsch Dagblad, 2 July 1954, p. 3: a committee of 31 cooperating Indonesian parties and organisations, including PKI, PNI, Partai Buruh, NU, Sobsi and Gerwani, urges the government to declare Dutch High Commissioner Count Van Bylandt persona non grata over his statement, and to recall the Indonesian delegatio

GA-02169 1954-10-31 Znamia rel B licensed

На острове Ива (Di Pulau Jawa), Znamia 1954

Znamia, Oct 1954: 'On the Island of Java' (Yekaterina Shevelyova)

Znamia, 31 Oct 1954, p. 124: opening of Yekaterina Shevelyova's travel essay 'On the Island of Java'. She says a Soviet Anti-Fascist Women's Committee delegation, invited by Gerwani, spent almost a month in Java, then summarises Dutch colonialism, the 1949 Round Table settlement, and the 1954 dissolution of the Dutch-I

GA-00638 1954-12-06 De Locomotief rel A

Massa-demonstratie in Djakarta: inlijving van West-Irian geëist (Mass demonstration in Jakarta demands incorporation of West Irian)

Mass demonstration in Jakarta demands incorporation of West Irian

De Locomotief, 6 Dec 1954: tens of thousands rally on Merdeka Square, Jakarta, organised by the West Irian liberation committee with women's associations. Speakers include Umi Sardjono of Gerwani, who read out the resolution demanding unilateral incorporation of West Irian, severing relations with the Netherlands and a

GA-00639 1954-12-06 De Locomotief rel A

Massa-demonstratie in Djakarta: inlijving van West-Irian geëist [duplicate]

Mass demonstration in Jakarta demands incorporation of West Irian (duplicate copy)

Second copy of the De Locomotief report of 6 Dec 1954 on the Merdeka Square mass meeting for West Irian. Umi Sardjono of Gerwani spoke and read the resolution demanding unilateral incorporation, severing of Dutch relations and abrogation of the agreements; text differs slightly in wording ('colonial Dutch government').

GA-00700 1954-12-06 De Nieuwsgier rel B

Massademonstratie op Medan Merdeka voor Irian (Mass demonstration for West Irian)

Mass demonstration on Medan Merdeka for West Irian

De Nieuwsgier front-page report (6 Dec 1954) on a mass demonstration at Medan Merdeka, Jakarta, organised by the West Irian liberation committee with women's organisations, demanding incorporation of Irian and rupture with the Netherlands. Speakers included Mrs. Sudarman Hadikusumo, Mrs. Kartowijono (Perwari) and Mrs.

GA-01045 1954-12-06 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel A

Actie voor bevrijding van Irian (massavergadering Djakarta, december 1954)

Action for liberation of Irian (mass meeting, Jakarta, December 1954)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (6 Dec 1954, p.2): a mass meeting in Jakarta, organised by the Irian liberation committee and women's organisations, adopted a resolution urging unilateral incorporation of Irian, breaking relations and agreements with the Netherlands. Speakers included Mrs Sularman Hadikusumo (Wanita Demokr

GA-01228 1954-12-06 Java-Bode rel A

Massademonstratie in Djakarta voor inlijving West-Irian (Mass demonstration in Jakarta for incorporation of West Irian)

Mass demonstration in Jakarta for incorporation of West Irian

Java-Bode, 6 December 1954, p. 2: report on a mass rally at Merdeka Square, Jakarta, by the West Irian liberation committee with the women's associations' central body, drawing tens of thousands. Umi Sardjono of Gerwani read the resolution demanding unilateral incorporation of West Irian, breaking relations with the Ne

GA-01144 1954-12-15 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel A

Massademonstratie in Djakarta voor inlijving West-Irian (Mass demonstration in Jakarta for incorporation of West Irian)

Mass demonstration in Jakarta for incorporation of West Irian

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 15 Dec 1954, p. 3: Jakarta mass rally of tens of thousands for the incorporation of West Irian, organised by the liberation committee with the women's organisations' central body. Umi Sardjono of Gerwani reads the resolution demanding severance of relations with the Netherlands; Kartowi

GA-01448 1955-02-26 Harian Rakjat rel A

Susunan redaksi majalah Wanita Indonesia (Harian Rakjat, 26 Februari 1955)

Editorial board of the magazine Wanita Indonesia (Harian Rakjat, 26 February 1955)

Harian Rakjat, 26 Feb 1955: page 3 carries an advertisement and masthead for the monthly women's magazine 'Wanita Indonesia' (PKI-linked): editor Nn. Siti Asiyah, contributors including S.K. Trimurti, Ruslati, Sumbiyah and Kartinah (administration, CC PKI Jakarta), Maasje Siwi in Berlin as foreign correspondent. Page 1

GA-00881 1955-08-17 De Waarheid rel B

Tien jaar Republik (Cor Geugjes)

Ten years of the Republic (Cor Geugjes)

De Waarheid, 17 Aug 1955, p. 3: Cor Geugjes's article for the Republic's tenth anniversary, covering Dutch colonial violence, the Bandung Conference, the Ali Sastroamidjojo government's fall and replacement by a Masjumi-PSI cabinet under Harahap, and the PKI's election platform. It lists Gerwani only as 'the strong wom

GA-01062 1955-08-26 Het Parool rel C

Alles mocht want het was zo warm: herdenking tienjarige Indonesische Republiek

Anything was allowed because it was so warm: commemoration of ten-year Indonesian Republic

Het Parool page item (26 Aug 1955) combining a report on an Amsterdam evening commemorating ten years of the Indonesian Republic, chaired by Prof. Wertheim (committee includes Ch. Caropeboka; speakers Berg, Romein, Geugjes and Indonesian chargé Sjarif), and unrelated heatwave photo captions. Five principles include neg

GA-00884 1955-10-08 De Waarheid rel B

De gebeurtenissen in Indonesië (slot)

Events in Indonesia (conclusion): Harahap government and mass organisations

De Waarheid, 8 Oct 1955, p. 3: final part of Cor Geugjes's series on events in Indonesia, arguing the Harahap government (which replaced Ali Sastroamidjojo) is resisted: elections could not be postponed, New Guinea was raised at the UN, and preliminary results defeat Masjumi and PSI. Cites PKI (500,000), SOBSI (3 milli

GA-00530 1955-12-27 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

Buitenlandse investeringen: Communistische interpellatie in het Parlement (Investasi asing: interpelasi komunis di parlemen)

Foreign investment: communist interpellation in Parliament

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1955-12-27, p. 2): the communist parliamentary faction (Sakirman, Tjugito, Mrs. Suwarti, Achmad Sumadi, Sujono, S. Utarjo) submits a written interpellation on foreign capital investment, arguing the RTC agreements restored monopoly capital, citing colonial-era profits, and asking eight detaile

GA-00655 1955-12-28 De Locomotief rel C

Interpellatie communistische parlementsleden (Interpellation by communist MPs)

Interpellation by communist MPs on foreign capital

De Locomotief, 28 Dec 1955: PKI parliamentarians Sakirman, Tjugito, Suwarti, Sumadi and Utarjo submit a written interpellation on foreign capital, claiming colonial-era extraction and restored monopoly under the 1949 RTC accords, with eight questions to the Burhanuddin government. Suwarti is a woman PKI MP; Gerwani is

GA-00449 1956-02-28 Bintang Timur rel A

Gerwani setujui tuntutan Jaksa Tinggi Sunaryo terhadap Jungschlager, Bintang Timur 28 Februari 1956 (hlm. 1)

Gerwani endorses prosecutor's demand against Jungschlager (Bintang Timur, 28 February 1956)

Front page (with pp. 2-4) of Bintang Timur, Jakarta, 28 Feb 1956, dominated by the KMB abrogation debate and the Masyumi/PNI-NU stand-off. A short item reports Gerwani welcoming and endorsing the prosecutor's demand against the Dutch defendant Jungschlager, calling it commensurate with his crimes. Other items cover the