Gerwani Archive
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GA-03489 1955-09-15 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily) rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 15 September 1955, p. 4: Indonesian parties begin election campaigning (Aidit; Umi Sardjono)

Renmin Ribao, 15 Sep 1955: Indonesian parties begin election campaigning (Aidit; Umi Sardjono)

Renmin Ribao p. 4 (15 Sep 1955) on the campaign before the 1955 elections. The excerpt says that besides PKI leader Aidit's speech at a rally, the campaign speakers included a PKI leader transliterated 'Aliming' and women's leader Mrs Umi Sardjono; a non-party candidate Mrs D. Susanto is also named, apparently at a Sem

GA-03490 1955-09-15 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily) rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 15 September 1955, p. 4: Indonesian parties begin election campaigning (Aidit; Umi Sardjono)

Renmin Ribao, 15 Sep 1955: Indonesian parties begin election campaigning (Aidit; Umi Sardjono)

Renmin Ribao p. 4 (15 Sep 1955) on the campaign before the 1955 elections. The excerpt says that besides PKI leader Aidit's speech at a rally, the campaign speakers included a PKI leader transliterated 'Aliming' and women's leader Mrs Umi Sardjono; a non-party candidate Mrs D. Susanto is also named, apparently at a Sem

GA-01783 1959-04-09 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

艾地回到雅加达 (Aidit returns to Jakarta)

Aidit returns to Jakarta (Renmin Ribao, 9 April 1959)

Renmin Ribao, 9 Apr 1959, p. 4 (Xinhua, Jakarta): PKI delegation led by Aidit returns from the CPSU's 21st Congress via China and Vietnam. Gerwani leaders are named only among those greeting it at the airport, with Njono, PKI MPs, SOBSI and Pemuda Rakjat.

GA-01784 1959-04-09 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

艾地回到雅加达 (Aidit returns to Jakarta)

Aidit returns to Jakarta (Renmin Ribao, 9 April 1959)

Renmin Ribao, 9 Apr 1959, p. 4 (Xinhua, Jakarta): PKI delegation led by Aidit returns from the CPSU's 21st Congress via China and Vietnam. Gerwani leaders are named only among those greeting it at the airport, with Njono, PKI MPs, SOBSI and Pemuda Rakjat.

GA-01821 1961-08-17 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

我人大代表团会见印度尼西亚和平人士 (NPC delegation meets Indonesian peace activists)

NPC delegation meets Indonesian peace activists (Renmin Ribao, 17 August 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 17 Aug 1961, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta): a Chinese NPC delegation led by Guo Moruo meets Indonesian peace activists at the home of Peace Committee chair Mrs Hidajat; both sides denounce imperialism. Umi Sardjono, named as Gerwani chair and MP, is among those present, with Friendship Association leaders. A sec

GA-01822 1961-08-17 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

我人大代表团会见印度尼西亚和平人士 (NPC delegation meets Indonesian peace activists)

NPC delegation meets Indonesian peace activists (Renmin Ribao, 17 August 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 17 Aug 1961, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta): a Chinese NPC delegation led by Guo Moruo meets Indonesian peace activists at the home of Peace Committee chair Mrs Hidajat; both sides denounce imperialism. Umi Sardjono, named as Gerwani chair and MP, is among those present, with Friendship Association leaders. A sec

GA-01831 1961-12-16 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚妇女运动协会举行代表大会 苏加诺号召加强团结收复西伊里安 (Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian)

Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian (Renmin Ribao, 16 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 16 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Gerwani's Fourth National Congress opens on 14 Dec with over 400 delegates; Umi Sardjono's opening address stresses the 1945 revolution's aims and West Irian. Guests include Chinese, Soviet and East German delegations, Aidit and PNI's Sidik. Sukarno speaks, rejecting '

GA-01832 1961-12-16 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚妇女运动协会举行代表大会 苏加诺号召加强团结收复西伊里安 (Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian)

Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian (Renmin Ribao, 16 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 16 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Gerwani's Fourth National Congress opens on 14 Dec with over 400 delegates; Umi Sardjono's opening address stresses the 1945 revolution's aims and West Irian. Guests include Chinese, Soviet and East German delegations, Aidit and PNI's Sidik. Sukarno speaks, rejecting '

GA-03497 1962-12-14 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 4 rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 14 Dec 1962, p. 4: Aidit supports the Brunei armed uprising; AAPSO secretariat backs Brunei

Renmin Ribao, 14 Dec 1962: Aidit supports the Brunei uprising; Indonesian organisations' statements

People's Daily page 4, 14 December 1962 (excerpt only), on Indonesian support for the Brunei rebellion. The excerpt lists organisations issuing statements of support: PNI, Murba, SOBSI, BTI, the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), Pemuda Rakyat and others. Shows Gerwani aligned with the PKI-led anti-Brit

GA-03498 1962-12-14 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 4 rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 14 Dec 1962, p. 4: Aidit supports the Brunei armed uprising; AAPSO secretariat backs Brunei

Renmin Ribao, 14 Dec 1962: Aidit supports the Brunei uprising; Indonesian organisations' statements

People's Daily page 4, 14 December 1962 (excerpt only), on Indonesian support for the Brunei rebellion. The excerpt lists organisations issuing statements of support: PNI, Murba, SOBSI, BTI, the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), Pemuda Rakyat and others. Shows Gerwani aligned with the PKI-led anti-Brit

GA-01889 1963-07-21 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 21 Juli 1963: Ketua Aidit berangkat ke Uni Soviet dan Tiongkok (艾地主席率领代表团启程访问苏联和中国)

Chairman Aidit departs for the Soviet Union and China (Renmin Ribao, 21 July 1963)

Renmin Ribao snippet-only entry (21 July 1963, p. 3) on Aidit's departure to the USSR and China. The snippet lists PKI leaders and the heads of SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakyat and Gerwani among those at the airport; no Gerwani leader is named. The full article is in GA-01890.

GA-01890 1963-07-21 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 21 Juli 1963: Ketua Aidit memimpin delegasi mengunjungi Uni Soviet dan Tiongkok (艾地主席率领代表团启程访问苏联和中国)

Chairman Aidit leads delegation to the Soviet Union and China (Renmin Ribao, 21 July 1963)

Renmin Ribao/Xinhua report (21 July 1963, p. 3) on PKI chairman Aidit's delegation leaving Jakarta for Moscow, Beijing and Cuba, with his airport statements on the Sino-Soviet dispute, Nasakom and 'Malaysia'. Gerwani appears once, its head among mass-organisation leaders at the send-off. Useful for Gerwani's place in P

GA-01899 1963-09-05 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 5 September 1963: Aidit, 'Beberapa masalah revolusi Indonesia dan PKI' (印度尼西亚革命的若干问题和印度尼西亚共产党)

Aidit, 'Some problems of the Indonesian revolution and the PKI' (Beijing report, snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (5 Sept 1963, p. 3) from D.N. Aidit's 4 September Beijing report on the Indonesian revolution and PKI. It states PKI membership rose from 4.6 to 6.3 million in about a year, with Pemuda Rakyat and Gerwani at 1.5 million members each; the snippet is truncated.

GA-01900 1963-09-05 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

D.N. Aidit, 'Beberapa masalah revolusi Indonesia dan PKI', laporan di Beijing, 4 September 1963 (Renmin Ribao, 5 September 1963) (印度尼西亚革命的若干问题和印度尼西亚共产党)

D.N. Aidit, 'Some problems of the Indonesian revolution and the PKI': Beijing report, 4 September 1963

Full Renmin Ribao text (5 Sept 1963, p. 3) of D.N. Aidit's 4 September Beijing rally report on the Indonesian revolution and PKI: semi-colonial, semi-feudal analysis, national united front, Nasakom, state power's 'two aspects', and party building. Gerwani appears only once, in a membership tally (1.5 million, alongside

GA-01901 1963-09-14 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 14 September 1963: Aidit di Pyongyang, 'Persahabatan rakyat Indonesia dan Korea abadi' (印度尼西亚和朝鲜人民的友谊万古长青)

Aidit in Pyongyang: Indonesian-Korean friendship (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (14 Sept 1963, p. 3) from Aidit's Pyongyang rally speech. It gives PKI-affiliated mass organisation figures, including 1.5 million women in Gerwani, described as the progressive women's organisation, and 1.5 million in Pemuda Rakyat. The full text is GA-01902.

GA-01902 1963-09-14 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

D.N. Aidit, 'Persahabatan rakyat Indonesia dan Korea abadi', pidato di Pyongyang, 11 September 1963 (Renmin Ribao, 14 September 1963) (印度尼西亚和朝鲜人民的友谊万古长青)

D.N. Aidit, 'Indonesian-Korean friendship will last forever': Pyongyang speech, 11 September 1963

Full text (Renmin Ribao, 14 Sept 1963, p. 3, via Xinhua/KCNA) of D.N. Aidit's 11 September speech at a Pyongyang welcome rally: praise of North Korea, an outline of the Indonesian revolution, Nasakom, West Irian, the anti-US line and attacks on 'modern revisionism'. Gerwani appears once in the tally of PKI-aligned orga

GA-01936 1964-08-11 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 11 Agustus 1964: Ketua Aidit menerima delegasi wanita Tiongkok (艾地主席接见我妇女代表团)

Aidit receives the Chinese women's delegation attending the Kowani congress

Xinhua note in Renmin Ribao (11 Aug 1964, p. 8): on 9 August PKI chairman Aidit received the Chinese women's delegation led by Huang Ganying, in Jakarta for the 10th Kowani (Indonesian Women's Congress). The Chinese chargé d'affaires attended. Shows PKI leadership hosting ACWF visitors alongside the Kowani congress; Ge

GA-03523 1964-11-09 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 3 rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 9 Nov 1964, p. 3: 艾地主席说边和大捷证明人民团结战斗能够击败美帝 (Chairman Aidit says the Bien Hoa victory proves united people can defeat US imperialism)

Renmin Ribao, 9 Nov 1964: Aidit at Gerwani's housewives' seminar says united peoples can defeat US imperialism

People's Daily, 9 Nov 1964, p. 3, a round-up on the Bien Hoa victory in South Vietnam. The retrieved excerpt reports that D.N. Aidit, speaking at a seminar on housewives' problems organised by the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), said united peoples can defeat US imperialism, and mentioned the new Ind

GA-03524 1964-11-09 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 3 rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 9 Nov 1964, p. 3: 艾地主席说边和大捷证明人民团结战斗能够击败美帝 (Chairman Aidit says the Bien Hoa victory proves united people can defeat US imperialism)

Renmin Ribao, 9 Nov 1964: Aidit at Gerwani's housewives' seminar says united peoples can defeat US imperialism

People's Daily, 9 Nov 1964, p. 3, a round-up on the Bien Hoa victory in South Vietnam. The retrieved excerpt reports that D.N. Aidit, speaking at a seminar on housewives' problems organised by the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), said united peoples can defeat US imperialism, and mentioned the new Ind

GA-03529 1965-01-23 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily) rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 23 January 1965, p. 3: Indonesia seethes with revolutionary fervour; Aidit at Gerwani CC plenum

Renmin Ribao, 23 Jan 1965: Indonesia seethes with revolutionary fervour; Aidit at Gerwani CC plenum

Renmin Ribao p. 3 (23 Jan 1965). The excerpt says D.N. Aidit spoke on 19 January at the closing of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), saying Indonesia's political life was entering a period of clarification. Surrounding headlines concern Sukarno

GA-03530 1965-01-23 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily) rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 23 January 1965, p. 3: Indonesia seethes with revolutionary fervour; Aidit at Gerwani CC plenum

Renmin Ribao, 23 Jan 1965: Indonesia seethes with revolutionary fervour; Aidit at Gerwani CC plenum

Renmin Ribao p. 3 (23 Jan 1965). The excerpt says D.N. Aidit spoke on 19 January at the closing of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), saying Indonesia's political life was entering a period of clarification. Surrounding headlines concern Sukarno