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GA-00149 1951 rel B

Perwari dalam Masa Perdjoangan, 1951

Perwari in the Years of Struggle, 1951

Farewell report by outgoing Perwari chair Kusban, in Siaran Perwari (Jan 1951, congress issue), narrating Perwari's history during the revolution, including flight from Malang after the first Dutch attack in July 1947.

GA-01640 1951-03-10 Merdeka rel A

Merdeka, 10 Maret 1951, hlm. 3: 'Gelanggang Wanita'

Merdeka, 10 March 1951: 'Gelanggang Wanita' women's column

Merdeka, 10 Mar 1951, p. 3: women's column reporting that Jakarta's International Women's Day on 8 March 1951 was not commemorated by Indonesian groups for lack of Kowani consensus, while 1,500 Chinese women met with Ny. Aidit of Gerwis present.

GA-01647 1951-08-15 Merdeka rel A

Merdeka, 15 Agustus 1951

Merdeka, 15 August 1951: Gerwis central board resolutions

Merdeka, 15 Agustus 1951 (hlm. 2): Antara report on Gerwis central board resolutions: gifts for victims of the revolution and colonial wars including those of the 'September 1948 affair', and an education programme of rebuilt schools and village people's schools.

GA-01648 1951-09-04 Merdeka rel A

Merdeka, 4 September 1951

Merdeka, 4 September 1951: Trimurti surveys the women's movements

Merdeka, 4 September 1951 (hlm. 2): 'Trimurti tindjau gerakan2 wanita': Gerwis vice-chair S.K. Trimurti, touring Sumatra since 27 July 1951 with her secretary, criticises urban women's organisations in Medan as weak and ceremonial.

GA-01415 1952-02-14 Harian Rakjat rel A

Perubahan susunan pengurus Front Wanita (Reshuffle of the Women's Front in parliament), Harian Rakjat 14 Februari 1952, hlm. 3

Reshuffle of the Women's Front in parliament (Harian Rakjat, 14 February 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 14 Feb 1952 (four-page issue; p.3): a short item that the parliamentary Women's Front (Front Wanita) was reshuffled, with Mrs Sukemi now chair and N. Suwarti secretary, replacing chair Mrs Mudigdo and a secretary whose name is garbled. Also a garbled note on a Gerwis Kebayoran branch meeting, a Soviet wo

GA-01417 1952-02-29 Harian Rakjat rel A

Reformasi pengurus Gerwis Cabang Jakarta dan panitia 8 Maret (Jakarta, Tegal), Harian Rakjat 29 Februari 1952

Reform of Gerwis Jakarta branch board and 8 March committee (Harian Rakjat, 29 February 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 29 Feb 1952, p.2 (Warta Daerah/news roundup): reports the reformed board of Gerwis Jakarta branch (chair S. Mardiman; secretary Tuty; finance A. Sunadi; labour Tuty Darta; peasants Kartinah, provisional; Gang Tengah 29). Also a Tegal committee of four women for 8 March International Women's Day chaired b

GA-00183 1952-03-10 Abadi rel A

Abadi, 10 Maret 1952, hlm. 3: Hari Wanita Internasional di Jakarta

Abadi, 10 March 1952, p. 3: International Women's Day in Jakarta

Abadi, 10 Mar 1952, p. 3: Antara report on Jakarta's International Women's Day celebration by nine women's organisations with Gerwis as general secretariat (about 1,000 attended, incl. MPs Mudigdo and Susilowati); Perwari asks for a woman minister.

GA-01418 1952-03-13 Harian Rakjat rel A

S.K. Trimurti: Kongres Wanita Indonesia (konferensi Kowani), Harian Rakjat 13 Maret 1952

S.K. Trimurti: Indonesian Women's Congress (Kowani conference) (Harian Rakjat, 13 March 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 13 Mar 1952, p.3: article by S.K. Trimurti on the Kongres Wanita Indonesia (Kowani) conference due from 15 March in Jakarta. She urges unity among all women's organisations (naming Perwari, Muslimat, Wanita Demokrat, Gerwis), voting by consensus, and action on women's unemployment, prices and labour. The

GA-00184 1952-03-15 Abadi rel A

Abadi, 15 Maret 1952, hlm. 3: Surat S.K. Trimurti kepada organisasi wanita

Abadi, 15 March 1952, p. 3: S.K. Trimurti's Letter to Women's Organisations

Abadi, 15 Mar 1952, p. 3: Trimurti's open letter (while detained) to women's organisations before a Kongres Wanita Indonesia conference, proposing majority voting and a minimum programme on schools, rice prices, women's and child labour, and trafficking.

GA-01419 1952-03-19 Harian Rakjat rel A

Gerwis ditanyai petugas DPKN soal penangkapan Trimurti (Ranting Rawasari), Harian Rakjat 19 Maret 1952

Gerwis questioned by DPKN officers about Trimurti's arrest (Harian Rakjat, 19 March 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 19 Mar 1952, p.2: brief report that three DPKN (state security investigation) officials visited the Gerwis Rawasari branch in Jakarta on 17 March 1952 and questioned members on Gerwis's attitude to Trimurti's recent arrest and who represents Gerwis in Parliament. Gerwis answered as far as possible; the p

GA-01420 1952-03-20 Harian Rakjat rel A

Gerwis Kebumen: Siti Asiyah diancam kantornya, Harian Rakjat 20 Maret 1952

Gerwis Kebumen: Siti Asiyah threatened by her office (Harian Rakjat, 20 March 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 20 Mar 1952, p.2: report from Kebumen that Siti Asiyah, a civil servant (Japen office) and deputy chair of the new Gerwis branch in Kebumen and Gerwis vice-chair of the 8 March International Women's Day committee, was repeatedly summoned and warned or threatened by her office head not to be active in Ger

GA-01422 1952-04-08 Harian Rakjat rel A

Gerwis mengirim Suwarti dan Darmini ke konferensi pembelaan anak di Wina, Harian Rakjat 8 April 1952

Gerwis sends Suwarti and Darmini to child-defence conference in Vienna (Harian Rakjat, 8 April 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 8 Apr 1952, p.3-4: Gerwis, led by Umi Sardjono (PB Gerwis), hosts a reception in Jakarta for organisations and officials, including Health Ministry's Dr Syulianti, to prepare a national committee for child defence; Trimurti speaks on child labour and schooling. Gerwis delegates Suwarti and Darmini (alrea

GA-01423 1952-04-10 Harian Rakjat rel A

Nj. Salawati Daud melapor tentang pertemuan dengan Kahar Muzakar, Harian Rakjat 10 April 1952

Mrs Salawati Daud reports on meeting with Kahar Muzakar (Harian Rakjat, 10 April 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 10 Apr 1952, p.4 (Antara, Makassar 9 April): Nyonya Salawati Daud's report after meeting rebel leader Kahar Muzakar in the mountains is receiving government attention; Kahar's demands are said to disappoint the governor and cannot be met. The issue also reports a Gerwis role in the national child-defence

GA-01424 1952-04-19 Harian Rakjat rel A

Rapat pembubaran Panitia 8 Maret di gedung Gerwis, Ny. Sutanti Aidit (Harian Rakjat, 19 April 1952, hlm. 5)

Dissolution meeting of the 8 March Committee at Gerwis building, Mrs Sutanti Aidit (Harian Rakjat, 19 April 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 19 April 1952. On p. 5 a short report says the 8 March (International Women's Day) Committee held its dissolution meeting at the Gerwis building, Gang Lontar, Jakarta, chaired by Ny. Sutanti Aidit of Gerwis; delegates of Gerwis, Pemuda Puteri Indonesia, Perwari, PWKI and other women's bodies adopted a re

GA-01425 1952-04-23 Harian Rakjat rel B

Harian Rakjat, 23 April 1952 (p. 4): Hari Kartini commemorations, Ny. Sri Kusnapsiah speaks

Harian Rakjat, 23 April 1952: Kartini Day commemorations, Mrs Sri Kusnapsiah speaks

Page of the Jakarta daily Harian Rakjat, 23 April 1952 (Kartini Day issue; OCR very noisy). It reports Hari Kartini commemorations in Jakarta (about 650 women at Garden Hall), in The Hague, where Ny. S. Sri Kusnapsiah spoke on Kartini's aims and thought, and in Semarang, Bogor and elsewhere, alongside Wilopo-cabinet an

GA-01428 1952-05-14 Harian Rakjat rel A

Trimurti (Gerwis) dalam rapat persatuan nasional untuk 20 Mei (Harian Rakjat, 14 Mei 1952, hlm. 1, 4)

Trimurti (Gerwis) at national unity meeting for 20 May (Harian Rakjat, 14 May 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 14 May 1952. Pp. 1 and 4 report a meeting convened on Ki Hajar Dewantara's initiative to organise commemoration of 20 May (National Awakening Day); S.K. Trimurti of Gerwis spoke first, backing the plan and urging concrete action; Perwari and Gerwis are named among the women's organisations present. The f

GA-01429 1952-05-20 Harian Rakjat rel A

S.K. Trimurti (Gerwis) tentang Hari Kebangunan Nasional 20 Mei (Harian Rakjat, 20 Mei 1952, hlm. 1)

S.K. Trimurti (Gerwis) on National Awakening Day, 20 May (Harian Rakjat, 20 May 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 20 May 1952. A front-page item quotes S.K. Trimurti of Gerwis telling the paper that 20 May should truly become a day of unity in the struggle for independence; she recalls the 1948 Yogyakarta commemoration and the unrealised National Program, blaming organisational fragmentation. The issue also covers S

GA-01432 1952-06-13 Harian Rakjat rel A

Panitya Korban Razzia Agustus Jawa Timur, sekretaris Sulami (Harian Rakjat, 13 Juni 1952, hlm. 2)

East Java Committee for Victims of the August Razzia, secretary Sulami (Harian Rakjat, 13 June 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 13 June 1952. On p. 2 an open letter from the East Java Committee for Victims of the August Razzia (chair Ny. Harsono, secretary Sulami) presses the central government to clarify the status of detainees from the August 1951 mass arrests and free them before Idul Fitri, citing the humiliation and sufferin

GA-01433 1952-06-16 Harian Rakjat rel A

Harian Rakjat, 16 Juni 1952: Gerwis cabang Jakarta tambah rantingnya (Kemayoran); Salawati Daud, DPD Makassar

Harian Rakjat, 16 June 1952: Gerwis Jakarta adds Kemayoran branch; Salawati Daud

Harian Rakjat, Jakarta, 16 June 1952 (full issue; p. 2 relevant). Reports the founding meeting of a Gerwis branch (ranting) at Kemayoran, with a committee chaired by Kardini; Ny. Bandiyah of the Jakarta branch explains the statutes, and women's and youth wings of PKI organisations pledge cooperation. Also: Salawati Dau

GA-01436 1952-07-07 Harian Rakjat rel A

Harian Rakjat, 7 Juli 1952: Ny. Mudigdio tanya DPR soal surat edaran rahasia Jaksa Agung; Wanita Demokrat tolak PP 19

Harian Rakjat, 7 July 1952: Mrs Mudigdio on attorney-general's secret circular; Wanita Demokrat rejects PP 19

Harian Rakjat, Jakarta, 7 July 1952 (full issue; pp. 2, 4 relevant). Ny. Mudigdo (Mudigdio), MP, questions the government about a secret Attorney-General circular of 1 February 1952 ordering tough action against 'press crimes'. P. 4 prints a resolution of Wanita Demokrat Indonesia opposing Government Regulation 19/1952

GA-01439 1952-07-17 Harian Rakjat rel A

Harian Rakjat, 17 Juli 1952: Ny. Salawati Daud dapat tanda jasa sepeda (gerilya Sulawesi Selatan)

Harian Rakjat, 17 July 1952: Mrs Salawati Daud awarded a bicycle (South Sulawesi guerrilla)

Harian Rakjat, Jakarta, 17 July 1952 (full issue; p. 3 relevant). Reports that Ny. Salawati Daud received a motorised bicycle (bromfiets) as a token of honour for her role as an active woman guerrilla in South Sulawesi since the Japanese occupation. Elsewhere, Perwari and other women's groups reject Government Regulati

GA-01440 1952-07-23 Harian Rakjat rel A

Harian Rakjat, 23 Juli 1952: Umi Sardjono, 'Peraturan no. 19 masih tetap tidak adil'

Umi Sardjono: 'Regulation no. 19 is still unjust' (Harian Rakjat, 23 July 1952)

Harian Rakjat, Jakarta, 23 July 1952 (full issue; p. 3 relevant). Article by Umi Sardjono on Government Regulation 19/1952 (widows' pensions): nearly all women's organisations object, some demanding repeal, others accepting pensions but opposing polygamy. She says the rules in effect encourage polygamy, and recalls tha

GA-01444 1955-01-26 Harian Rakjat rel A

Maisuri simbol perlawanan terhadap kawin paksa (Harian Rakjat, 26 Januari 1955, hlm. 3)

Maisuri, symbol of resistance to forced marriage (Harian Rakjat, 26 January 1955)

Harian Rakjat, 26 Jan 1955, p. 3: women's-page feature 'Maisuri, symbol of resistance to forced marriage', signed Ny. Suwarti (DPP Gerwani). Maisuri refused a marriage imposed by her family to an older man (Kyai Ahmad) who already had wives; the piece uses the case to argue against forced marriage and for a marriage la

GA-01448 1955-02-26 Harian Rakjat rel A

Susunan redaksi majalah Wanita Indonesia (Harian Rakjat, 26 Februari 1955)

Editorial board of the magazine Wanita Indonesia (Harian Rakjat, 26 February 1955)

Harian Rakjat, 26 Feb 1955: page 3 carries an advertisement and masthead for the monthly women's magazine 'Wanita Indonesia' (PKI-linked): editor Nn. Siti Asiyah, contributors including S.K. Trimurti, Ruslati, Sumbiyah and Kartinah (administration, CC PKI Jakarta), Maasje Siwi in Berlin as foreign correspondent. Page 1

GA-02170 1955-03-09 Suara Kalimantan rel A

Suara Kalimantan, 9 Maret 1955, hlm. 3: 'Hari Wanita Internasional'

Suara Kalimantan, 9 Mar 1955: 'International Women's Day'

Suara Kalimantan (Banjarmasin), 9 Mar 1955, p. 3: report on International Women's Day (8 March 1955), about 1,500 women, mostly Chinese-Indonesian, with a lecture on Clara Zetkin by Nj. Soeparsono and a speaker from Gerwani.

GA-01473 1955-05-22 Harian Rakjat rel B

Harian Rakjat, 22 Mei 1955, hlm. 3: halaman khusus HUT ke-35 PKI

Harian Rakjat, 22 May 1955, p. 3: special page for PKI's 35th anniversary

Harian Rakjat, 22 Mei 1955, hlm. 3: halaman khusus HUT ke-35 PKI. Special anniversary page including 'What non-party PKI candidates say': three women candidates on the PKI list for the 1955 election, with 'Emansipasi bagi kaum wanita, kata Setiati Surasto'.

GA-01475 1955-05-26 Harian Rakjat rel C

Harian Rakjat, 26 Mei 1955, hlm. 2

Harian Rakjat, 26 May 1955, p. 2

Harian Rakjat, 26 Mei 1955, hlm. 2. News page with an Antara report on the suffering of Indonesian women married to foreigners, as written by travelling youths from Afghanistan; no Gerwani item.