Gerwani Archive
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GA-01936 1964-08-11 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 11 Agustus 1964: Ketua Aidit menerima delegasi wanita Tiongkok (艾地主席接见我妇女代表团)

Aidit receives the Chinese women's delegation attending the Kowani congress

Xinhua note in Renmin Ribao (11 Aug 1964, p. 8): on 9 August PKI chairman Aidit received the Chinese women's delegation led by Huang Ganying, in Jakarta for the 10th Kowani (Indonesian Women's Congress). The Chinese chargé d'affaires attended. Shows PKI leadership hosting ACWF visitors alongside the Kowani congress; Ge

GA-00362 1964-08-12 Tribune rel B

Aust. delegate saw Indonesia (Tribune, 12 Agustus 1964)

Aust. delegate saw Indonesia

Tribune (Sydney), 12 Aug 1964, p. 3: Enid Hampson, NSW secretary of the UAW and WIDF delegate to the recent congress of Indonesian women in Jakarta, tells Perth that Indonesian women were amazed at suggestions of aggression against Australia. The congress was run by 'WANITA', a body of 40 organisations, with Mme Suband

GA-00363 1964-08-12 Tribune rel B

Aust. delegate saw Indonesia (Tribune, 12 Agustus 1964)

Aust. delegate saw Indonesia

Tribune (Sydney), 12 Aug 1964, p. 3: Enid Hampson, NSW secretary of the UAW and WIDF delegate to the recent congress of Indonesian women in Jakarta, tells Perth that Indonesian women were amazed at suggestions of aggression against Australia. The congress was run by 'WANITA', a body of 40 organisations, with Mme Suband

GA-03521 1964-08-28 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 2 rel B licensed

All-China Women's Federation reception for women scientists of four continents (Indonesian delegates named), Renmin Ribao, 28 August 1964, p. 2

Renmin Ribao, 28 Aug 1964: All-China Women's Federation reception for women scientists of four continents

People's Daily p. 2 (28 Aug 1964): the All-China Women's Federation held a reception for women scientists from Asia, Africa and Latin America. The excerpt lists delegates by country; the Indonesian ones are given as Mmes Budiyazuofu, Xiwabeixi, Caropeboka and Suhariyo. The sweep identifies 'Caropeboka' as Sumiyarsi Siw

GA-03522 1964-08-28 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 2 rel B licensed

All-China Women's Federation reception for women scientists of four continents (Indonesian delegates named), Renmin Ribao, 28 August 1964, p. 2

Renmin Ribao, 28 Aug 1964: All-China Women's Federation reception for women scientists of four continents

People's Daily p. 2 (28 Aug 1964): the All-China Women's Federation held a reception for women scientists from Asia, Africa and Latin America. The excerpt lists delegates by country; the Indonesian ones are given as Mmes Budiyazuofu, Xiwabeixi, Caropeboka and Suhariyo. The sweep identifies 'Caropeboka' as Sumiyarsi Siw

GA-02613 1964-09 rel B licensed

Indonesia: Communist parties and internal politics (LBJ National Security Files, September 1964-February 1965)

LBJ National Security File: Indonesia, Communist Parties and Internal Politics (Sept 1964-Feb 1965)

LBJ Library National Security File, Indonesia (Sept 1964-Feb 1965): White House/State memoranda, Djakarta cables and CIA OCI reports on Sukarno's leftward drift, 'Sukarnoism' anti-PKI movement, succession, Malaysia and the USIS library crisis. Includes the CIA 'Sukarno and the Communists' report, listing Women's Front

GA-00364 1964-09-02 Tribune rel B

Aust. delegate sees Indonesia (Tribune, 2 September 1964)

Aust. delegate sees Indonesia

Tribune (Sydney), 2 Sep 1964, p. 9: Enid Hampson reports on the 10th Congress of Indonesian women's organisations (WANITA, 40 organisations) in Jakarta, 24 July 1964, opened before 9,000 women; Mrs Subandrio gave the main report. Sukarno urged women to a bigger role, food and Malaysia were main themes; also land reform

GA-00365 1964-09-02 Tribune rel B

Aust. delegate sees Indonesia (Tribune, 2 September 1964)

Aust. delegate sees Indonesia

Tribune (Sydney), 2 Sep 1964, p. 9: Enid Hampson reports on the 10th Congress of Indonesian women's organisations (WANITA, 40 organisations) in Jakarta, 24 July 1964, opened before 9,000 women; Mrs Subandrio gave the main report. Sukarno urged women to a bigger role, food and Malaysia were main themes; also land reform

GA-01937 1964-09-08 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 8 September 1964: Delegasi wanita Indonesia berangkat ke Korea (印度尼西亚妇女代表团离京赴朝访问)

Indonesian women's delegation leaves Beijing for Korea (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao item (8 Sept 1964, p. 5): a five-member Indonesian women's delegation led by Subandrio's wife, a Kowani foreign-liaison chair, leaves Beijing for North Korea; truncated. Gerwani is not named in the snippet. Full text is in the next record.

GA-01938 1964-09-08 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 8 September 1964: Delegasi wanita Indonesia berangkat ke Korea (印度尼西亚妇女代表团离京赴朝访问)

Indonesian women's delegation led by Subandrio's wife leaves Beijing for Korea

Xinhua note in Renmin Ribao (8 Sept 1964, p. 5): the five-member Indonesian women's delegation led by Subandrio's wife, a Kowani liaison chair, leaves Beijing for North Korea after arriving on 6 September; Chinese women's and friendship officials and Ambassador Chaerul Saleh see them off. Gerwani not named, but this is

GA-01944 1964-10-01 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 1 Oktober 1964: Tamu asing dari lebih delapan puluh negara merayakan Hari Nasional (中国人民同世界各国人民的团结和友谊空前增强)

Foreign guests from over eighty countries celebrate China's National Day

Xinhua report in Renmin Ribao (1 Oct 1964, p. 6) on 2,600+ foreign guests at China's 15th National Day. Translation retains only Indonesian items: the PKI delegation under Yusuf Adjitorop, Harian Rakjat, SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakyat, Kowani delegations and Mrs Juswati as Gerwani's representative. Gerwani is a single name

GA-02380 1964-10-23 rel B licensed

CIA Office of Current Intelligence, Sukarno and the Communists (Special Report SC 00642/64A, 23 October 1964)

CIA Special Report SC 00642/64A, 23 October 1964: Sukarno and the Communists

CIA Office of Current Intelligence Special Report SC 00642/64A, 'Sukarno and the Communists' (23 Oct 1964, Secret; declassified 1975). Analyses Sukarno's mutual exploitation with the PKI and Aidit's strategy; lists PKI front membership claims, including Gerwani at almost two million, beside BTI, SOBSI, Pemuda Rakjat an

GA-02612 1964-10-23 rel B licensed

CIA, 'Sukarno and the Communists' (Office of Current Intelligence, 23 October 1964)

CIA, 'Sukarno and the Communists' (Office of Current Intelligence, 23 Oct 1964)

CIA Office of Current Intelligence report 'Sukarno and the Communists' (23 Oct 1964, ten pages), pre-coup assessment of the PKI-Sukarno relationship. Describes PKI growth to a claimed three million members and its fronts, including the Women's Front (GERWANI), 'almost two million'; also the cabinet, National Front, lan

GA-02154 1964-11-30 Soviet Woman rel B licensed

Soviet Woman, 30 November 1964: 'Indonesia's Independence Day' (Kongres X Kowani)

Soviet Woman, 30 Nov 1964: 'Indonesia's Independence Day' (10th Kowani Congress)

Soviet Woman, 30 Nov 1964, p. 11-12: Victor Tsoppi's 'Indonesia's Independence Day' (with a separate Algerian woman's story). Madame Manai Sofian and Soviet women, incl. Nina Orlova, report on attending the 10th Congress of Kowani (Federation of Indonesian Women's Organizations) at Jakarta's stadium, invited by Hurusti

GA-01954 1964-12-05 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 5 Desember 1964: Rakyat berbagai negara menentang agresi AS di Kongo; Jakarta demo sepuluh ribu orang (各国人民在美帝国主义侵略面前日益觉醒)

World opposes US aggression in the Congo; 10,000 demonstrate in Jakarta

Xinhua roundup in Renmin Ribao (5 Dec 1964, p. 5) on world reaction to the US-Belgian attack on Stanleyville, Congo, including a 10,000-strong anti-US demonstration in Jakarta that stormed and burned the USIS library. Gerwani appears in one sentence: its Central Council demanded withdrawal of the aggressor forces, alon

GA-03399 1964-12-13 Neues Deutschland rel B licensed

Neues Deutschland, 13 Dezember 1964, S. 7: Wir sprechen eine gemeinsame Sprache

Neues Deutschland, 13 Dec 1964, p. 7: We speak a common language

Neues Deutschland, 13 December 1964, p. 7. ADN/ND report 'Wir sprechen eine gemeinsame Sprache' on the end of a GDR Volkskammer delegation's visit to Indonesia, with a boxed item: DFD deputy Lieselotte Thoms-Heinrich was received by Mrs Subandrio, president of the Indonesian Women's Congress (Kowani), who proposed exch

GA-01505 1964-12-14 South China Morning Post rel B licensed

Sukarno Rejects Demand For Ban On Sukarnoism (South China Morning Post, 14 Desember 1964)

Sukarno rejects demand for ban on Sukarnoism (South China Morning Post, 14 December 1964)

South China Morning Post, 14 Dec 1964, p.28 (Jakarta, 13 Dec; fragmentary OCR): Sukarno rejects a demand to ban 'Sukarnoism', and the item notes that Antara reported hundreds of members of Gerwani, 'the Communist women's organisation', demonstrated outside government offices in Medan the previous Wednesday with signs d

GA-03401 1964-12-17 Berliner Zeitung rel B licensed

Berliner Zeitung, 17 December 1964, S. 2: Bedeutsame Erklärung der Repräsentanten beider Parlamente (DDR–Indonesien)

Berliner Zeitung, 17 Dec 1964, p. 2: Significant declaration of the representatives of both parliaments (GDR-Indonesia)

Berliner Zeitung, 17 December 1964, p. 2: continuation of the joint declaration 'Bedeutsame Erklärung der Repräsentanten beider Parlamente' at the end of a GDR Volkskammer delegation's visit to Indonesia. It lists meetings with Sukarno, ministers and leaders, and records 'cordial encounters' with scientists and represe

GA-00266 1964-12-31 News-Mail rel B

Housewives Are Upset (News-Mail, 31 Dec 1964)

Housewives Are Upset (News-Mail, 31 December 1964)

News-Mail (Bundaberg), 31 December 1964, p. 1, AAP-Reuter report that about 500 Indonesian housewives, including Foreign Minister Subandrio's wife, demonstrated in Jakarta against rising prices outside the Second Deputy Prime Minister's office, shouting 'down with prices' and 'hang corruptors'. The demonstration was or

GA-00280 1964-12-31 The Canberra Times rel B

Prisoners tell of Indonesian plan (Canberra Times, 31 Desember 1964)

Prisoners Tell of Indonesian Plan (Canberra Times, 31 December 1964)

Canberra Times, 31 Dec 1964, p. 1 (AAP-Reuter): two captured Indonesian soldiers claim Indonesia is forming a Malayan government and army in exile in Sumatra during Konfrontasi. Final paragraphs report about 500 housewives, led by Mrs Subandrio of the Indonesian Women's Congress, protesting prices in Jakarta. Gerwani n

GA-00311 1964-12-31 The Toowoomba Chronicle and Darling Downs Gazette rel B

Claim of landing by Malaysians (Toowoomba Chronicle, 31 Desember 1964)

Claim of landing by Malaysians

Toowoomba Chronicle, 31 Dec 1964, p. 1 (AAP-Reuters): Sukarno claims Indonesian police arrested two groups of armed Malaysian infiltrators and says 'Malaysia does not exist'. Second item: about 500 housewives, including Mrs Subandrio, protest rising prices in Jakarta in a demonstration organised by the Indonesian Women

GA-00142 1965 rel B

Sedjarah Perdjuangan Pemuda Indonesia

History of the Indonesian Youth Struggle (Youth Bureau, Ministry of Education and Culture, 1965)

Official history of the Indonesian youth movement (1908-1960) compiled by the Youth Bureau of the Ministry of Education and Culture, Balai Pustaka, Jakarta 1965 (prefaces dated Dec. 1963), in five periods. Gerwani appears only briefly: it is listed among organisations demanding action against the 1957-58 PRRI separatis

GA-02111 1965 Pravda rel B

Pravda, 1965, no. 213 (Delegasi PKI di Uni Soviet, Juli 1965)

Pravda, 1965: PKI delegation in the USSR, July 1965 (excerpt)

Pravda no. 213, 1965 (excerpt; issue likely 1 August). Official communique on a PKI delegation's stay in the USSR, 7-31 July 1965: Aidit (head), Karel Supit, Ruslan Kamaluddin, Nungtjik A.R., candidate CC member Umi Sardjono, and an Aliarcham Academy representative; visits to Uzbekistan and Moscow, talks with Brezhnev'

GA-02112 1965 Pravda rel B

Pravda, 23 Januari 1965, no. 23 (Setiati Surasto di WFTU; Indonesia keluar dari PBB)

Pravda, 23 Jan 1965: Setiati Surasto at WFTU; Indonesia leaves the UN

Pravda no. 23, 23 January 1965 (full issue). Page 1 lists guests at a Kremlin luncheon for the WFTU Executive Bureau, including WFTU secretary Setiati Surasto and SOBSI deputy chairman Murdjoko. Page 3 reports Indonesia's notice of withdrawal from the UN over Malaysia's Security Council seat. No Gerwani content beyond

GA-02113 1965 Pravda rel B

Pravda, 23 Januari 1965, no. 23 (Setiati Surasto, WFTU)

Pravda, 23 Jan 1965: Setiati Surasto, WFTU (header only)

Pravda no. 23, 23 January 1965. File contains only a header line (title, archive link) and no article text; presumably a placeholder for the Setiati Surasto/WFTU item in the full-issue record.

GA-02116 1965 Pravda rel B

Pravda, c. 27 October 1965, No. 300: The Situation in Indonesia

Pravda, c. 27 Oct 1965: The Situation in Indonesia

Pravda, c. 27 October 1965 (No. 300), 'The Situation in Indonesia': two short TASS dispatches from Jakarta dated 26 October. They report Sukarno and Subandrio on the 30 September Movement and ongoing repression of the PKI. Gerwani is mentioned once, among organisations banned by military authorities in North Sulawesi a

GA-02360 1965 rel B

The Upheaval in Indonesia (memorandum intelijen CIA, 6 Oktober 1965)

CIA intelligence memorandum, 6 October 1965: The upheaval in Indonesia

CIA intelligence memorandum, 6 October 1965, an early US assessment of the 30 September Movement; names Gerwani as reportedly involved and relays Suharto's 4 October claim that Pemuda Rakyat and Gerwani volunteers trained near Halim. Early US echo of the Lubang Buaya narrative.

GA-02561 1965 rel B licensed

Indonesia: Periodic Reports on Internal Political Situation (FO 371/180309, 1965)

FO 371/180309: Periodic Reports on Indonesia's Internal Political Situation (1965)

UK Foreign Office file FO 371/180309 (1965), periodic reports on Indonesia's internal political situation, mostly weekly letters from the British Embassy in Djakarta (S.J.G. Cambridge, M.J.T. McCann) to D. Tonkin, January to July 1965, with Antara and press extracts. It covers Aidit and the arming of peasants, Chairul

GA-02563 1965 rel B licensed

FO 371/180317: Indonesia, Internal political situation, Attempted coup against Sukarno [8] (Oct 1965)

FO 371/180317: Attempted Coup against Sukarno [8] (2-9 Oct 1965)

UK Foreign Office file FO 371/180317 (2-9 Oct 1965): Jakarta embassy and Foreign Office telegrams on the 30 September coup, Suharto's takeover, Sukarno and Omar Dani, Soviet press silence, and a Singapore proposal for unattributable propaganda to blacken the PKI. Gerwani is named in Suharto's 4 Oct statement and a 6 Oc