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GA-02082 1955-08-05 Pravda rel B

Pravda, 5 August 1955, No. 217: government crisis in Indonesia, telegrams from Gerwani (p. 6)

Pravda, 5 Aug 1955: government crisis in Indonesia; telegrams from Gerwani

Pravda, 5 August 1955, No. 217, page 6, supplied as a Claude machine translation of the Indonesia item. A TASS dispatch from Jakarta on the cabinet crisis (Harahap of Masjumi asked to form a government) says Harian Rakjat printed dozens of telegrams from SOBSI, BTI, the women's organisation Gerwani and Pemuda Rakjat in

GA-02083 1955-08-05 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 5 Agustus 1955, No. 217 (Salam/telegram Gerwani; krisis kabinet Indonesia)

Pravda, 5 Aug 1955: Gerwani telegram in Indonesian cabinet crisis (excerpt)

Keyword-hit excerpt of Pravda, 5 Aug 1955 (TASS, Jakarta) on the cabinet crisis after Masjumi's Burhanuddin Harahap was asked to form a government. Harian Rakjat published telegrams from SOBSI, BTI, Gerwani, Pemuda Rakjat and others demanding a truly democratic government, opposing a Masjumi cabinet and 'a military dic

GA-00881 1955-08-17 De Waarheid rel B

Tien jaar Republik (Cor Geugjes)

Ten years of the Republic (Cor Geugjes)

De Waarheid, 17 Aug 1955, p. 3: Cor Geugjes's article for the Republic's tenth anniversary, covering Dutch colonial violence, the Bandung Conference, the Ali Sastroamidjojo government's fall and replacement by a Masjumi-PSI cabinet under Harahap, and the PKI's election platform. It lists Gerwani only as 'the strong wom

GA-00884 1955-10-08 De Waarheid rel B

De gebeurtenissen in Indonesië (slot)

Events in Indonesia (conclusion): Harahap government and mass organisations

De Waarheid, 8 Oct 1955, p. 3: final part of Cor Geugjes's series on events in Indonesia, arguing the Harahap government (which replaced Ali Sastroamidjojo) is resisted: elections could not be postponed, New Guinea was raised at the UN, and preliminary results defeat Masjumi and PSI. Cites PKI (500,000), SOBSI (3 milli

GA-01771 1958-02-17 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

苏加诺总统为印度尼西亚人民带来了新的力量 (President Sukarno brings new strength to the Indonesian people)

President Sukarno brings new strength to the Indonesian people (Renmin Ribao, 17 February 1958)

Renmin Ribao commentary, 17 Feb 1958, p. 5: praises Sukarno's nine-nation tour, backs Indonesia's West Irian claim and calls the PRRI/Permesta rebels imperialist-instigated. Notes that SOBSI, Pemuda Rakjat, Gerwani, BTI and seventeen Sumatran organisations backed the arrest of the rebels, and cites Aidit's call to brin

GA-01772 1958-02-17 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

苏加诺总统为印度尼西亚人民带来了新的力量 (President Sukarno brings new strength to the Indonesian people)

President Sukarno brings new strength to the Indonesian people (Renmin Ribao, 17 February 1958)

Renmin Ribao commentary, 17 Feb 1958, p. 5: praises Sukarno's nine-nation tour, backs Indonesia's West Irian claim and calls the PRRI/Permesta rebels imperialist-instigated. Notes that SOBSI, Pemuda Rakjat, Gerwani, BTI and seventeen Sumatran organisations backed the arrest of the rebels, and cites Aidit's call to brin

GA-01777 1958-05-06 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

号召加强团结制止美国干涉 (Calls for unity to stop American interference; Gerwani protest to the UN)

Calls for unity to stop American interference; Gerwani protest to the UN (Renmin Ribao, 6 May 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 6 May 1958, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta; Jiang Yousheng commentary): Indonesian organisations back Djuanda's statement against US and Chiang Kai-shek aid to the rebels. Gerwani telegraphed the UN Secretary-General on 4 May protesting American interference; BTI, the Peace Committee and seventeen Jakarta mass org

GA-01778 1958-05-06 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

号召加强团结制止美国干涉 (Calls for unity to stop American interference; Gerwani protest to the UN)

Calls for unity to stop American interference; Gerwani protest to the UN (Renmin Ribao, 6 May 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 6 May 1958, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta; Jiang Yousheng commentary): Indonesian organisations back Djuanda's statement against US and Chiang Kai-shek aid to the rebels. Gerwani telegraphed the UN Secretary-General on 4 May protesting American interference; BTI, the Peace Committee and seventeen Jakarta mass org

GA-02100 1960-03-02 Pravda rel B

Pravda, 2 Maret 1960, No. 62: Gerwani di antara organisasi massa Indonesia (kunjungan Khrushchev)

Pravda, 2 Mar 1960: Gerwani among Indonesian mass organisations at Khrushchev's farewell

Pravda, 2 Mar 1960 (No. 62), pp. 1-3, 5 (machine-translated): coverage of the end of Khrushchev's 12-day visit to Indonesia (farewell speeches by Khrushchev and Sukarno; Calcutta stop). Pp. 2-3 report a farewell meeting on 29 Feb with delegates of mass organisations, naming 'the Indonesian women's movement (Gerwani)' a

GA-02101 1960-03-02 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 2 Maret 1960, No. 62 (Gerwani di antara organisasi massa Indonesia menyambut Khrushchev)

Pravda, 2 Mar 1960: Gerwani welcomes Khrushchev among mass organisations (excerpt)

Keyword-hit excerpt of Pravda, No. 62, 2 March 1960, report 'People must live happily!' on Khrushchev's Indonesia visit. Leading figures of SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakjat, the women's movement Gerwani, the Peace Committee, the Soviet friendship society and Lekra gathered with gifts at his residence; SOBSI's Njono spoke of f

GA-02137 1960-03-03 Sovetskaia Kirgiziia rel B licensed

Sovetskaya Kirgiziya, 3 Maret 1960, hlm. 2: Kunjungan Khrushchev di Indonesia

Sovetskaya Kirgiziya, 3 Mar 1960: Khrushchev's visit to Indonesia

Sovetskaia Kirgiziia, 3 Mar 1960, p. 2: TASS coverage of Khrushchev's 12-day Indonesia visit: toasts with Sukarno, Khrushchev's farewell at Kemayoran, and crowds. On the last day Khrushchev received delegates of mass organisations including SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakyat and Gerwani; Njono spoke. No Gerwani speaker is named

GA-01805 1960-07-21 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

杨木妹和叶金娘的骨灰运送回国 (Ashes of Yang Mumei and Ye Jinniang shipped home)

Ashes of Yang Mumei and Ye Jinniang shipped home (Renmin Ribao, 21 July 1960)

Renmin Ribao, 21 Jul 1960, p. 5 (Xinhua, Jakarta): ceremony at Tanjung Priok on 18 July sending home the ashes of Yang Mumei and Ye Jinniang, ethnic Chinese women killed in West Java, with their families and 700 poor or displaced Chinese (Presidential Decree No. 10). Gerwani, SOBSI, BTI, Baperki's women's department an

GA-01806 1960-07-21 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

杨木妹和叶金娘的骨灰运送回国 (Ashes of Yang Mumei and Ye Jinniang shipped home)

Ashes of Yang Mumei and Ye Jinniang shipped home (Renmin Ribao, 21 July 1960)

Renmin Ribao, 21 Jul 1960, p. 5 (Xinhua, Jakarta): ceremony at Tanjung Priok on 18 July sending home the ashes of Yang Mumei and Ye Jinniang, ethnic Chinese women killed in West Java, with their families and 700 poor or displaced Chinese (Presidential Decree No. 10). Gerwani, SOBSI, BTI, Baperki's women's department an

GA-01819 1961-04-01 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

中国印度尼西亚的友谊桥梁将更巩固 (The bridge of Chinese-Indonesian friendship will be further strengthened)

The bridge of Chinese-Indonesian friendship will be further strengthened (Renmin Ribao, 1 April 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 1 Apr 1961, p. 5 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Jakarta press coverage of Chen Yi's visit, and over a hundred representatives of the Friendship Association, SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakjat and Gerwani presenting gifts (handicrafts, batik, Indonesian translations of Mao and Liu Shaoqi) to Chen Yi, with Sain Nasution speakin

GA-01820 1961-04-01 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

中国印度尼西亚的友谊桥梁将更巩固 (The bridge of Chinese-Indonesian friendship will be further strengthened)

The bridge of Chinese-Indonesian friendship will be further strengthened (Renmin Ribao, 1 April 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 1 Apr 1961, p. 5 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Jakarta press coverage of Chen Yi's visit, and over a hundred representatives of the Friendship Association, SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakjat and Gerwani presenting gifts (handicrafts, batik, Indonesian translations of Mao and Liu Shaoqi) to Chen Yi, with Sain Nasution speakin

GA-01843 1962-08-05 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚群众团体向政府领导人呼吁 要求拒绝蒋帮非法参加亚运会 (Indonesian mass organisations urge refusal of Taiwan's participation in the Asian Games)

Indonesian mass organisations urge refusal of Taiwan's participation in the Asian Games (Renmin Ribao, 5 August 1962)

Renmin Ribao, 5 Aug 1962, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakjat, railway and other unions, and Gerwani's Central Committee urge the government to bar Taiwan (and Israel) from the Fourth Asian Games in Jakarta. Gerwani's letter says Indonesia's policy recognises only one China, the PRC. Pemuda Rakjat recalls

GA-01844 1962-08-05 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚群众团体向政府领导人呼吁 要求拒绝蒋帮非法参加亚运会 (Indonesian mass organisations urge refusal of Taiwan's participation in the Asian Games)

Indonesian mass organisations urge refusal of Taiwan's participation in the Asian Games (Renmin Ribao, 5 August 1962)

Renmin Ribao, 5 Aug 1962, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakjat, railway and other unions, and Gerwani's Central Committee urge the government to bar Taiwan (and Israel) from the Fourth Asian Games in Jakarta. Gerwani's letter says Indonesia's policy recognises only one China, the PRC. Pemuda Rakjat recalls

GA-01861 1963-04-21 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

苏加诺总统向刘主席赠送礼物 刘主席接受印度尼西亚各界人民赠礼并致谢意 (Sukarno presents gifts to Chairman Liu)

Sukarno presents gifts to Chairman Liu (Renmin Ribao, 21 April 1963)

Renmin Ribao, 21 Apr 1963, p. 2 (Xinhua, Jakarta): at the State Palace Sukarno presents gifts to Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yi before the farewell banquet; delegates of Indonesian organisations (Pemuda Rakjat, BTI, PKI, SOBSI, Baperki, Gerwani, Perwari and others) also present gifts, including a West Irian bird of paradise. G

GA-01862 1963-04-21 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

苏加诺总统向刘主席赠送礼物 刘主席接受印度尼西亚各界人民赠礼并致谢意 (Sukarno presents gifts to Chairman Liu)

Sukarno presents gifts to Chairman Liu (Renmin Ribao, 21 April 1963)

Renmin Ribao, 21 Apr 1963, p. 2 (Xinhua, Jakarta): at the State Palace Sukarno presents gifts to Liu Shaoqi and Chen Yi before the farewell banquet; delegates of Indonesian organisations (Pemuda Rakjat, BTI, PKI, SOBSI, Baperki, Gerwani, Perwari and others) also present gifts, including a West Irian bird of paradise. G

GA-01890 1963-07-21 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 21 Juli 1963: Ketua Aidit memimpin delegasi mengunjungi Uni Soviet dan Tiongkok (艾地主席率领代表团启程访问苏联和中国)

Chairman Aidit leads delegation to the Soviet Union and China (Renmin Ribao, 21 July 1963)

Renmin Ribao/Xinhua report (21 July 1963, p. 3) on PKI chairman Aidit's delegation leaving Jakarta for Moscow, Beijing and Cuba, with his airport statements on the Sino-Soviet dispute, Nasakom and 'Malaysia'. Gerwani appears once, its head among mass-organisation leaders at the send-off. Useful for Gerwani's place in P

GA-01900 1963-09-05 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

D.N. Aidit, 'Beberapa masalah revolusi Indonesia dan PKI', laporan di Beijing, 4 September 1963 (Renmin Ribao, 5 September 1963) (印度尼西亚革命的若干问题和印度尼西亚共产党)

D.N. Aidit, 'Some problems of the Indonesian revolution and the PKI': Beijing report, 4 September 1963

Full Renmin Ribao text (5 Sept 1963, p. 3) of D.N. Aidit's 4 September Beijing rally report on the Indonesian revolution and PKI: semi-colonial, semi-feudal analysis, national united front, Nasakom, state power's 'two aspects', and party building. Gerwani appears only once, in a membership tally (1.5 million, alongside

GA-01901 1963-09-14 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 14 September 1963: Aidit di Pyongyang, 'Persahabatan rakyat Indonesia dan Korea abadi' (印度尼西亚和朝鲜人民的友谊万古长青)

Aidit in Pyongyang: Indonesian-Korean friendship (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (14 Sept 1963, p. 3) from Aidit's Pyongyang rally speech. It gives PKI-affiliated mass organisation figures, including 1.5 million women in Gerwani, described as the progressive women's organisation, and 1.5 million in Pemuda Rakyat. The full text is GA-01902.

GA-01902 1963-09-14 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

D.N. Aidit, 'Persahabatan rakyat Indonesia dan Korea abadi', pidato di Pyongyang, 11 September 1963 (Renmin Ribao, 14 September 1963) (印度尼西亚和朝鲜人民的友谊万古长青)

D.N. Aidit, 'Indonesian-Korean friendship will last forever': Pyongyang speech, 11 September 1963

Full text (Renmin Ribao, 14 Sept 1963, p. 3, via Xinhua/KCNA) of D.N. Aidit's 11 September speech at a Pyongyang welcome rally: praise of North Korea, an outline of the Indonesian revolution, Nasakom, West Irian, the anti-US line and attacks on 'modern revisionism'. Gerwani appears once in the tally of PKI-aligned orga

GA-01924 1964-01-12 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 12 Januari 1964: Rakyat Indonesia menjawab: konfrontasi, konfrontasi, konfrontasi (怎样对付美帝国主义的霸道?)

How to deal with US imperialism's overbearing conduct: Indonesian responses

Xinhua report in Renmin Ribao (12 Jan 1964, p. 4) on Indonesian responses to US pressure: a Harian Rakjat editorial calling for 'confrontation' of Malaysia, the Seventh Fleet and SEATO, and New Year messages from SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakyat and the Peace Committee. The Gerwani Central Committee pledges support for the go

GA-03507 1964-03-20 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily) rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 20 March 1964, p. 3: Indonesians volunteer against 'Malaysia' at National Front office

Renmin Ribao, 20 Mar 1964: Indonesians volunteer against 'Malaysia' at National Front office

Renmin Ribao p. 3 (20 Mar 1964), on Indonesian volunteer registration against 'Malaysia'. The excerpt lists organisations whose members rushed to register at the National Front office, including SOBSI, the BTI peasants' front, the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), journalists, students and Baperki. No

GA-03508 1964-03-20 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily) rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 20 March 1964, p. 3: Indonesians volunteer against 'Malaysia' at National Front office

Renmin Ribao, 20 Mar 1964: Indonesians volunteer against 'Malaysia' at National Front office

Renmin Ribao p. 3 (20 Mar 1964), on Indonesian volunteer registration against 'Malaysia'. The excerpt lists organisations whose members rushed to register at the National Front office, including SOBSI, the BTI peasants' front, the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), journalists, students and Baperki. No

GA-02116 1965 Pravda rel B

Pravda, c. 27 October 1965, No. 300: The Situation in Indonesia

Pravda, c. 27 Oct 1965: The Situation in Indonesia

Pravda, c. 27 October 1965 (No. 300), 'The Situation in Indonesia': two short TASS dispatches from Jakarta dated 26 October. They report Sukarno and Subandrio on the 30 September Movement and ongoing repression of the PKI. Gerwani is mentioned once, among organisations banned by military authorities in North Sulawesi a

GA-02117 1965 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 1965, no. 300 (Pelarangan PKI dan Gerwani di daerah)

Pravda, 1965: bans on the PKI and Gerwani in the regions (excerpt)

Pravda no. 300, 1965 (excerpt; TASS dispatch dated Jakarta, 26 Oct). Reports Sukarno ordering police and army to fire on those destroying Communist property, and military bans on the PKI, SOBSI and BTI in East Java and East Sulawesi; in North Sulawesi the ban also covers Gerwani. Rest is unrelated (OAU, Rhodesia, econo

GA-02118 1965 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 23 November 1965, no. 327 (Situasi di Indonesia: penangkapan massal)

Pravda, 23 Nov 1965: the situation in Indonesia, mass arrests

Pravda no. 327, 23 November 1965 (full issue). Page 1 TASS item 'The situation in Indonesia' (Jakarta, 22 Nov): arrests of 1,600 in South Kalimantan; in Central Java 1,630 (Wonogiri), 820 (Sragen), 711 (Boyolali), over 2,200 (Klaten), said by ANTARA to be members of PKI, Gerwani, Pemuda Rakyat, BTI, Partindo; Subandrio

GA-02119 1965 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 23 November 1965, no. 327 (Situasi di Indonesia: penangkapan massal)

Pravda, 23 Nov 1965: the situation in Indonesia, mass arrests (excerpt)

Pravda no. 327, 23 November 1965 (excerpt of the page). Page 1 TASS item 'The situation in Indonesia' (Jakarta, 22 Nov): arrests of 1,600 in South Kalimantan; in Central Java 1,630 (Wonogiri), 820 (Sragen), 711 (Boyolali), over 2,200 (Klaten), said by ANTARA to be members of PKI, Gerwani, Pemuda Rakyat, BTI, Partindo;