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GA-01212 1954-02-24 Java-Bode rel B

Protest (Women's organisations protest in Medan)

Protest (women's organisations protest in Medan)

Java-Bode, 24 February 1954, p. 2: Medan women's organisations, including Perwari, PPNI, Wanita Rakjat, Ikatan Wanita Rakjat and Gerwis, protested to the resident that women have no seat on the North Sumatra election committee and demanded revision. The resident promised to forward it to the Minister of Justice.

GA-01133 1954-03-03 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel B

Verkiezingscommissie (Election committee, North Sumatra)

Election committee (North Sumatra)

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 3 Mar 1954, p. 3: composition of the North Sumatra election committee announced; women's organisations in Medan including Perwari, Wanita Rakjat, Ikatan Wanita Rakjat and Gerwis protest to the resident that women are not represented and demand revision.

GA-00693 1954-03-09 De Nieuwsgier rel B

Vrouwen vieren 8 Maart (Women celebrate 8 March)

Women celebrate 8 March in Jakarta, 1954

De Nieuwsgier, 9 Mar 1954: International Women's Day is commemorated in Jakarta's Gedung Pertemuan with Mrs Rasuna Said, Dr Thung Sin Nio and members of Gerwis's central board present. Chair Mrs Effendie says women worldwide mark the day of sisterhood for equal rights and peace regardless of conviction.

GA-01214 1954-03-09 Java-Bode rel B

Internationale vrouwendag (International Women's Day)

International Women's Day

Java-Bode, 9 March 1954, p. 2: report on the International Women's Day commemoration in Jakarta attended by Rasuna Said, Dr Thung Sun Nio and Gerwis central board members. Chair Mrs Effendie listed Indonesian women's grievances: price rises, no democratic marriage law or labour law for women, maternal and infant mortal

GA-01035 1954-03-10 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel B

Twee comités in Bindjei (1 mei-viering)

Two committees in Binjai (May Day celebration)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (10 Mar 1954, p.2): in Binjai two committees were formed to organise May Day. The first unites SOBSI, Sarbupri, Gerwis, Pemuda Rakjat and similar groups under a SOBSI chair; the second comprises non-SOBSI organisations such as PGRI and Perbupri and regards itself a branch of the Medan commit

GA-00632 1954-03-11 De Locomotief rel B

Internationale Vrouwendag (International Women's Day)

International Women's Day in Salatiga, 1954

De Locomotief, 11 Mar 1954: Salatiga's federation of women's associations marks International Women's Day on 8 March; a Gerwis representative explains the day's origin, followed by a talk on baby care, a health-service film and children's dances. Shows Gerwis giving the political history of the day within a mixed local

GA-00516 1954-03-12 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

Actie tegen de Swapradja: Zelfbestuur in Solo past niet in huidige regeringsstelsel (Aksi menentang Swapraja)

Action against the Swapradja: self-government in Solo does not fit present system

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1954-03-12, p. 2): the anti-Swapradja Surakarta committee, whose conference included Gerwis among PNI, PKI, Partai Buruh, SOBSI and youth groups, resolves to reject any return of self-government and to hold regency rallies by 15 April. The government says swapradja must be gradually adapted an

GA-00694 1954-03-12 De Nieuwsgier rel B

De anti-zelfbestuursactie in Solo (The anti-self-government action in Solo)

The anti-self-government action in Solo

De Nieuwsgier, 12 Mar 1954: a Solo conference against 'self-government' (the autonomy plan for Surakarta) adopts a campaign of regency mass meetings by 15 April, a central action and a delegation to national leaders. Attendees include the PNI, PKI, Pemuda Rakjat, Pemuda Puteri Indonesia, Gerwis and SOBSI.

GA-00780 1954-03-12 De Vrije Pers rel B

Acties tegen de Swapradja (Actions against the Swapradja)

Actions against the Swapradja: Solo conference rejects return of self-rule

Aneta item in De Vrije Pers (12 Mar 1954): an anti-Swapradja committee conference in Solo rejected any return of self-rule (Swapradja) and planned waves of mass meetings before 15 April. Participants included PNI, PKI, Pemuda Rakyat, Gerwis and SOBSI; also notes the Sunan of Solo's planned studies in Jakarta.

GA-01215 1954-03-12 Java-Bode rel B

Actie in Solo (Action in Solo)

Action in Solo

Java-Bode, 12 March 1954, p. 1: badly damaged OCR report of an anti-[...] committee meeting in Solo planning waves of mass demonstrations and a central action on 15 April with a delegation to the Prime Minister. Attendees included PKI, Partai Buruh, youth groups, Gerwis and Sobsi. The campaign's target is unreadable.

GA-01134 1954-03-17 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel B

Internationale vrouwendag (International Women's Day, 1954)

International Women's Day (1954)

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 17 Mar 1954, p. 2: International Women's Day meeting in Jakarta attended by MP Rasuna Said, Dr Thung Sin Nio and Gerwis central board members. Chair Mrs Effendie lists price rises, no democratic marriage law, no women's labour law, divorce, polygamy and maternal deaths; Rasuna Said pled

GA-01216 1954-03-18 Java-Bode rel B

Twee comités voor arbeidsdag (Two committees for Labour Day)

Two committees for Labour Day

Java-Bode, 18 March 1954, p. 2: short item on two rival committees for 1 May Labour Day in Binjai, East Sumatra: one uniting Sobsi, Sarbupri, Gerwis, Pemuda Rakjat and similar bodies, chaired by Sobsi, and a non-Sobsi committee of PPPRI, OBPI, Perbupri and PGRI.

GA-00517 1954-03-27 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel A

Mevr. Rie Lips: begrip voor Indonesië’s wensen (Ny. Rie Lips: pengertian bagi keinginan Indonesia)

Mrs Rie Lips: understanding for Indonesia's wishes

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1954-03-27, p. 2): Dutch MP Rie Lips-Odinot, chair of the Dutch Women's Movement, arrives in Jakarta for the second congress of Gerwis. She says Indonesians have the full right to decide their relations with the Netherlands, that many Dutch understand Indonesia's wishes, and that the Union tre

GA-01217 1954-03-27 Java-Bode rel B

Mevr. Lips Odinot over de Unie (Mrs Lips Odinot on the Union)

Mrs Lips Odinot on the Union

Java-Bode, 27 March 1954, p. 2: Rie Lips Odinot, chair of the Dutch Women's Movement and Communist MP, in Jakarta for the second Gerwis congress, tells Aneta it is Indonesia's right to decide its form of relations with the Netherlands, regarding the government's note proposing revision of the Netherlands-Indonesian Uni

GA-00518 1954-03-29 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

Openbare vergadering Masjumi: „Leerstellingen Kuraan dienen basis van onze staat te zijn” (Rapat umum Masyumi)

Public Masyumi meeting: 'Quran doctrines must be basis of our state'

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1954-03-29, p. 2): report of a public Masyumi meeting in Bandung. Mrs. Ijom Suleiman argues Islam gives women equal rights and duties; Masyumi West Java secretary Rusjad Nurdin rejects PKI claims that Masyumi are American compradors and urges Muslims never to join the PKI or organisations it i

GA-00633 1954-03-30 De Locomotief rel A

Muntilan: Vrouwen-organisaties (Muntilan: Women's organisations)

Muntilan: committee to receive foreign women's delegations

De Locomotief, 30 Mar 1954: Muntilan sets up a committee led by the local Gerwis branch to receive a forthcoming visit (April) of representatives of the WIDF and Chinese, Indian, Australian and Dutch women's organisations, to be welcomed at Borobudur. Evidence of Gerwis's WIDF-linked international hospitality.

GA-01036 1954-03-31 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel B

Openbare vergadering Masjumi in Bandung

Masjumi public meeting in Bandung

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (31 Mar 1954, p.2): report of a Masjumi open-air meeting in Bandung where West Java secretary-general M. Rusjad Nurdin rebuts PKI claims that Masjumi members are American 'compradors' and calls on Muslims never to join the PKI 'or organisations influenced by the PKI, such as SOBSI, Gerwis et

GA-00781 1954-04-03 De Vrije Pers rel A

Resultaten congres GERWIS: Besloten tot wijziging van naam in GERWANI (Results of the Gerwis congress: name changed to Gerwani)

Results of the Gerwis congress: name changed to Gerwani

De Vrije Pers report (3 Apr 1954) on the press conference after the second Gerwis congress (Jakarta, 25-31 March 1954). Gerwis changed its name to Gerwani, dropping "Sedar" after criticism; it opposed the demonstration ban and arrests of labour organisers, urged a marriage law against forced marriage, would field no ow

GA-00782 1954-04-03 De Vrije Pers rel A

Resultaten congres GERWIS: Besloten tot wijziging van naam in GERWANI (page version)

Results of the Gerwis congress: name changed to Gerwani (page version)

De Vrije Pers report (3 Apr 1954) on the press conference after the second Gerwis congress (Jakarta, 25-31 March 1954). Gerwis changed its name to Gerwani, dropping "Sedar" after criticism; it opposed the demonstration ban and arrests of labour organisers, urged a marriage law against forced marriage, would field no ow

GA-00490 1954-04-05 Algemeen Handelsblad rel A

Soekarno bepleit bij communiste overdracht van N.-Guinea; Mevr. Lips-Odinot, tolk van 'vredelievend' Nederland (Sukarno menuntut penyerahan Irian dari seorang komunis)

Sukarno urges communist to support transfer of New Guinea; Mrs Lips-Odinot, interpreter of 'peaceful' Netherlands

Algemeen Handelsblad (1954-04-05): President Sukarno received participants of the Gerwani congress; Dutch communist MP Rie Lips-Odinot conveyed the sympathy of the 'peace-loving part of the Dutch people'. Sukarno replied that good relations require return of New Guinea, and she endorsed Indonesia's claim. The paper cal

GA-00657 1954-04-05 De Maasbode rel A

Onwaarachtig communistisch gedoe: Gerwani-congres in Djakarta (Untruthful communist business: Gerwani congress)

Untruthful communist business: Gerwani congress in Jakarta

De Maasbode, 5 Apr 1954: Sukarno receives at the palace women attending the Gerwani congress in Jakarta (described as a continuation of the communist Gerwis). The Dutch communist MP Mrs Lips-Odinot conveys the 'peace-loving' Dutch people's support; Sukarno says New Guinea is the main barrier to good relations. Shows Ge

GA-00987 1954-04-05 Eindhovensch Dagblad rel A

Soekarno hoopt op een communistisch Nederland (Gerwani-congres ontvangen door Soekarno)

Sukarno hopes for a communist Netherlands (Gerwani congress received by Sukarno)

Eindhovensch Dagblad front-page report (5 Apr 1954) that President Sukarno received delegates of a congress in Jakarta of 'Gewani' (a continuation of communist Gerwis). Dutch communist MP Rie Lips-Odinot expressed support for Indonesia's national struggle; Sukarno answered that good relations require resolving New Guin

GA-01037 1954-04-05 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel A

Goede verhouding met Nederland pas na teruggave Irian mogelijk (Gerwani ontvangen door Soekarno)

Good relations with Netherlands only after return of Irian (Gerwani received by Sukarno)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (5 Apr 1954, p.1): President and Mrs Sukarno received Gerwani members (the former Gerwis) after their five-day Jakarta congress. Sukarno said a just state cannot be achieved by one sex alone. Dutch communist MP Rie Lips-Odinot, who attended, voiced Dutch sympathy; Sukarno replied that good r

GA-01218 1954-04-05 Java-Bode rel B

De kwestie Irian (The Irian question)

The Irian question

Java-Bode, 5 April 1954, p. 2: Rie Lips Odinot, a Gerwis congress guest, conveys Dutch peace-lovers' sympathy to Sukarno, who replies that good Dutch-Indonesian relations are impossible until West Irian is returned to Indonesia, calling it the greatest political barrier.

GA-01219 1954-04-05 Java-Bode rel A

Monica Felton

Java-Bode, 5 April 1954, p. 2: WIDF vice-president Monica Felton lectured in Jakarta on the Federation's work and its relevance to Indonesia, after attending the second Gerwani congress as a guest. Rie Lips Odinot (Dutch Women's Movement) and the Australian Democratic Women's organisation also spoke on their groups' wo

GA-01220 1954-04-05 Java-Bode rel A

President ontvangt Gerwani: "Mannen en vrouwen moeten samen bouwen aan staat" (President receives Gerwani)

President receives Gerwani: 'Men and women must build the state together'

Java-Bode, 5 April 1954, p. 2: President Sukarno and his wife received Gerwani (formerly Gerwis) members at the end of their five-day Jakarta congress. Sukarno said the just and prosperous state cannot be built by one sex alone, and that women's problems are solved not by equal rights alone but by that state, which men

GA-01259 1954-04-05 Leeuwarder Courant rel A

Soekarno richt zich tot "vredelievend Nederland" (Sukarno addresses 'peace-loving Netherlands')

Sukarno addresses 'peace-loving Netherlands'

Leeuwarder Courant, 5 April 1954, p. 2: Dutch regional paper reports Sukarno receiving participants of Gerwani's Jakarta congress (Gerwani called a communist Gerwis continuation). Communist MP Rie Lips-Odinot voiced Dutch peace-lovers' sympathy; Sukarno said no good relations are possible until New Guinea is returned,

GA-01374 1954-04-05 Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia rel A

Comm. Kamerlid sprak over Nieuw-Guinea: Op ontvangst bij Soekarno (Communist MP spoke on New Guinea at reception with Sukarno)

Communist MP spoke on New Guinea: reception with Sukarno

Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia (5 Apr 1954): President Sukarno receives participants of a Gerwani congress (described as continuing the communist Gerwis). Dutch CPN MP Rie Lips-Odinot conveys sympathy of the 'peace-loving part of the Dutch people' for Indonesia's New Guinea claim; Sukarno answers that no good relationship i

GA-00783 1954-04-06 De Vrije Pers rel A

Russische vrouwen op bezoek (Russian women visiting)

Russian women visiting for the Gerwani congress

De Vrije Pers item (6 Apr 1954), citing Suluh Indonesia: three Soviet women (A. Kholopova of Moscow University, a poetess and a translator) arrived in Jakarta to attend the Gerwani congress and gave a talk on women's position in the USSR; the paper remarks they wore no lipstick and simple dresses.