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GA-00169 1951-08-04 Abadi rel A

Abadi, 4 Agustus 1951, hlm. 1: Gerwis tolak Schacht

Abadi, 4 August 1951, p. 1: Gerwis Rejects Schacht

Abadi, 4 Aug 1951, p. 1: Gerwis central board statement (2 Aug) rejecting the visit of Hjalmar Schacht, invited by the Sukiman government, as a 'fascist champion' who would drag Indonesia toward a war economy.

GA-01646 1951-08-08 Merdeka rel B

Merdeka, 8 Agustus 1951

Merdeka, 8 August 1951: Peace Committee organisations form 17 August committee

Merdeka, 8 Agustus 1951 (hlm. 2): mass organisations under the Peace Committee form their own 17 August committee with a 'peace programme', Gerwis and Lekra running the programme section.

GA-00760 1952-02-12 De Vrije Pers rel A

De Pantjasila blijkt een belemmering: Gerwis gaf uiteenzetting (Pancasila proves a hindrance: Gerwis explains)

Pancasila proves a hindrance: Gerwis explains adoption of People's Democracy

De Vrije Pers report (12 Feb 1952) on a Gerwis meeting explaining its adoption of "People's Democracy" instead of Pancasila as its basis, since Pancasila had hampered organising. Speakers (Miss Moedjiati, Miss Muninggar) described anti-imperialist, anti-feudal aims, a national front against the RTC, and insisted Gerwis

GA-01429 1952-05-20 Harian Rakjat rel A

S.K. Trimurti (Gerwis) tentang Hari Kebangunan Nasional 20 Mei (Harian Rakjat, 20 Mei 1952, hlm. 1)

S.K. Trimurti (Gerwis) on National Awakening Day, 20 May (Harian Rakjat, 20 May 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 20 May 1952. A front-page item quotes S.K. Trimurti of Gerwis telling the paper that 20 May should truly become a day of unity in the struggle for independence; she recalls the 1948 Yogyakarta commemoration and the unrealised National Program, blaming organisational fragmentation. The issue also covers S

GA-02619 1952-05-27 rel C licensed

Beijing May festivals highlight Communist 'peace' campaign in Asia (1952)

Beijing May Festivals Highlight Communist 'Peace' Campaign in Asia (1952)

State Department intelligence report (27 May 1952) on Beijing's May 1952 festivals and the Asia-Pacific peace conference preparations as part of the communist 'peace' campaign. Mentions the WIDF only as a precedent for earlier Beijing meetings (Nov-Dec 1949); no reference to Indonesia, Gerwis or Gerwani found.

GA-01717 1952-06-06 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

访印度尼西亚代表苏瓦蒂和苏约尼哥罗 (Interview with Indonesian delegates Suwarti (Gerwis) and Sujonegoro)

Interview with Indonesian delegates Suwarti (Gerwis) and Sujonegoro (Renmin Ribao, 6 June 1952)

Interview in Renmin Ribao, 6 June 1952 (p. 4, by Kong Dongping), with Indonesian delegates Suwati (Suwarti), Gerwis leader and MP, and the national capitalist Sujonegoro, in Beijing. Both denounce US economic domination, the Round Table agreements and the rubber embargo's price collapse. Suwati says over 500,000 Indone

GA-01718 1952-06-06 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

访印度尼西亚代表苏瓦蒂和苏约尼哥罗 (Interview with Indonesian delegates Suwarti (Gerwis) and Sujonegoro)

Interview with Indonesian delegates Suwarti (Gerwis) and Sujonegoro (Renmin Ribao, 6 June 1952)

Interview in Renmin Ribao, 6 June 1952 (p. 4, by Kong Dongping), with Indonesian delegates Suwati (Suwarti), Gerwis leader and MP, and the national capitalist Sujonegoro, in Beijing. Both denounce US economic domination, the Round Table agreements and the rubber embargo's price collapse. Suwati says over 500,000 Indone

GA-02071 1952-06-10 Literaturnaia Gazeta rel A licensed

Literaturnaia Gazeta, 10 Juni 1952, hlm. 1 (Pernyataan Biro Dewan Perdamaian Dunia)

Literaturnaia Gazeta, 10 Jun 1952: World Peace Council Bureau statement (Suwarti signs)

Front page of Literaturnaia Gazeta, 10 June 1952, carrying a World Peace Council Bureau statement defending the French peace movement. Signatories include 'Mrs. Suwarti (Indonesia), member of parliament' (Gerwis/Gerwani leader Suwarti), alongside Joliot-Curie, Eugenie Cotton (WIDF), Brecht and Neruda. Also notes the Pe

GA-00834 1952-07-25 De Waarheid rel C

De stad van Piet

The city of Piet: reception for released Dutch conscientious objectors

De Waarheid, 25 Jul 1952, p. 4: report on a celebratory reception in The Hague and Amsterdam for released Dutch conscientious objectors to the Indonesian war (Wil van Kempen, Niek de Pater, Jan Maassen) and Piet van Staveren, with CPN, ANJV and NVB speakers. A delegation of Indonesian women and the group Sinar Indonesi

GA-00769 1952-08-26 De Vrije Pers rel A

Voor de S.O.S.-arrestanten: Massa-demonstraties op 7 September aangekondigd (Mass demonstrations announced for the August arrestees)

Mass demonstrations announced for the August arrestees

De Vrije Pers report (26 Aug 1952) on a press conference by the East Java committee for victims of the August raids announcing mass demonstrations on 7 Sept. Miss Sulami, committee secretary, reported Prime Minister Wilopo gave no release date, blamed the RTC-linked Sukiman policy and called the raids an attack on the

GA-01192 1952-08-27 Java-Bode rel B

Er is iets niet in de haak (Something is not right)

Something is not right

Java-Bode, 27 Aug 1952, p. 2: Miss Sulami, secretary of the Surabaya committee for victims of the August raids, says something is wrong with the arrestees' release, blames the Sukiman-Wibisono policy and RTC, and says the raids were a general attack on the anti-imperialist people.

GA-00511 1952-08-28 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel A

Augustus-arrestanten: Sobsi wil in Soerabaja massa-demonstratie (Tahanan Agustus: SOBSI ingin demonstrasi massa di Surabaya)

August detainees: SOBSI wants mass demonstration in Surabaya

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1952-08-28, p. 2): at a Surabaya press conference the committee for victims of the August 1951 raids, with SOBSI, plans a 7 September mass demonstration outside the governor's and Brawijaya commander's residences demanding release of all arrestees. Committee secretary Miss Sulami blames the RT

GA-00770 1952-09-04 De Vrije Pers rel B

Demonstraties verboden (Demonstrations banned)

Demonstrations banned: Surabaya refuses permission for 7 September rally

De Vrije Pers item (4 Sep 1952): Surabaya authorities refused permission for the 7 September demonstration for August-raid detainees; a delegation of Mrs. Tam, Mrs. Talia and Miss Sulami left for Jakarta to seek a presidential audience, and Tam and Sulami with Miss Warmi and Mr Fatkali were to go on to the "communist p

GA-01721 1953-06-14 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

美国政府杀害罗森堡夫妇的预定刑期迫近 各国人民广泛展开拯救罗森堡夫妇的斗争 (Campaign to save the Rosenbergs, incl. Gerwis protest)

Campaign to save the Rosenbergs, including Gerwis protest (Renmin Ribao, 14 June 1953)

Xinhua roundup in Renmin Ribao, 14 June 1953 (p. 4), on the worldwide campaign to save Julius and Ethel Rosenberg from execution: US court rejections, New York rallies, and protests in Canada and Europe, including a resolution by the World Congress of Women in Copenhagen. The only Indonesian reference: SOBSI, the Gerwi

GA-01722 1953-06-14 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

美国政府杀害罗森堡夫妇的预定刑期迫近 各国人民广泛展开拯救罗森堡夫妇的斗争 (Campaign to save the Rosenbergs, incl. Gerwis protest)

Campaign to save the Rosenbergs, including Gerwis protest (Renmin Ribao, 14 June 1953)

Xinhua roundup in Renmin Ribao, 14 June 1953 (p. 4), on the worldwide campaign to save Julius and Ethel Rosenberg from execution: US court rejections, New York rallies, and protests in Canada and Europe, including a resolution by the World Congress of Women in Copenhagen. The only Indonesian reference: SOBSI, the Gerwi

GA-01029 1953-07-03 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel B

De kleine wereld (nieuwsrubriek, met bericht over Gerwis en de Rosenbergs)

The small world (news column, with item on Gerwis and the Rosenbergs)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra news-in-brief column 'De kleine wereld' (3 Jul 1953, p.4). Among items on a pharmacy strike, a journalist's film censored, a Guatemala explosion and Dusseldorf baby names, one notes that the Indonesian women's movement GERWIS urged the US government, via its Jakarta embassy, to guarantee the

GA-01030 1953-07-17 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel B

Delegatie van Bandungse betogers bij president

Delegation of Bandung demonstrators to the president

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (17 Jul 1953, p.2): a delegation of PPDI, Partai Buruh, PNI, PKI, PRIM, Gerwis and Permai, after a large Bandung demonstration, met Sukarno to present an open letter asking for a decree declaring DI and other bands enemies of the state to be eradicated by force. Sukarno agreed personally but

GA-00515 1953-08-25 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

De Vrije Pers: Betoging tegen strafproces (Pers Bebas: demonstrasi menentang pengadilan)

The Free Press: demonstration against criminal trial

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1953-08-25, p. 2): in Surabaya the trial of 42 students for wrecking the Vrije Pers offices opened; thousands of students and pupils demonstrated against the prosecution, joined, per Harian Umum, by Gerwis, Pemuda Rakjat and SOBSI. Banners demanded a press law, abolition of Dutch-language use

GA-00689 1953-08-25 De Nieuwsgier rel B

Demonstratie te Surabaja van Panitia aksi De Vrije Pers (Demonstration in Surabaya for the De Vrije Pers action committee)

Surabaya demonstration over the De Vrije Pers wrecking trial

De Nieuwsgier, 25 Aug 1953: in Surabaya the trial opens of 42 students over the April wrecking of De Vrije Pers; thousands of students and pupils demonstrated, with Gerwis, Pemuda Rakjat and SOBSI also taking part, demanding dropped charges, a press law, abolition of Dutch-language use and limits on Dutch dailies. A US

GA-01033 1953-08-26 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel B

Demonstratie tegen berechting van aanval op 'Vrije Pers' (Soerabaja, 1953)

Demonstration against prosecution over attack on 'Vrije Pers' (Surabaya, 1953)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (26 Aug 1953, p.2): in Surabaya the trial began of 42 students accused of wrecking the Vrije Pers offices on 16 April; a demonstration by thousands of students and pupils against prosecution, reportedly also joined by Gerwis, Pemuda Rakjat and SOBSI, demanded a press law and curbs on Dutch-l

GA-01072 1953-08-26 Het Rotterdamsch Parool rel B

Demonstratie tegen de Nederlandse pers in Soerabaja

Demonstration against the Dutch press in Surabaya

Short Het Rotterdamsch Parool item (26 Aug 1953, p.5): in Surabaya the trial of 42 students over the wrecking of the 'De Vrije Pers' offices; thousands of students and pupils demonstrated beforehand, supported by the leftist union SOBSI and Gerwis, 'a leftist women's organisation', demanding dismissal of charges and cu

GA-01327 1953-08-26 Nijmeegsch Dagblad rel B

De vernieling van "De Vrije Pers" (The destruction of De Vrije Pers)

The destruction of De Vrije Pers

Brief Nijmeegsch Dagblad note (26 Aug 1953) on the Surabaya trial of 42 students who wrecked the offices of the daily De Vrije Pers. Thousands of students and pupils demonstrated, supported by SOBSI and Gerwis, demanding dismissal of the case and restrictions on the Dutch press.

GA-01348 1953-08-26 Provinciale Drentsche En Asser Courant rel B

Weer demonstraties voor "De Vrije Pers" (Again demonstrations for De Vrije Pers)

Again demonstrations for De Vrije Pers

Provinciale Drentsche en Asser Courant (26 Aug 1953): Short item on the Surabaya trial of 42 students who wrecked the daily De Vrije Pers. Thousands demonstrated beforehand, backed by SOBSI and the women's organisation Gerwis, demanding dismissal of the case and curbs on the Dutch press.; thousands demonstrated beforeh

GA-01354 1953-08-26 Provinciale Overijsselsche En Zwolsche Courant rel B

De vernieling van "De Vrije Pers": Rechtszaak in Soerabaja tegen 42 studenten (The destruction of De Vrije Pers: trial in Surabaya of 42 students)

The destruction of De Vrije Pers: trial in Surabaya of 42 students

Provinciale Overijsselsche en Zwolsche Courant, 26 Aug 1953. Brief wire item (26 Aug 1953) on the Surabaya trial of 42 students who wrecked the daily De Vrije Pers. Thousands demonstrated beforehand, backed by SOBSI and the women's organisation Gerwis, demanding dismissal of the case and curbs on the Dutch press.

GA-02445 1954-01-29 rel C licensed

Proposals of Peace Congress Advanced (FBIS, 29 Jan 1954)

FBIS, 29 January 1954: Proposals of peace congress advanced (fragmentary)

Fragmentary FBIS entry (29 Jan 1954), a Jakarta English-language summary of editorial comment on the proposals of a peace congress; OCR is almost entirely unreadable and only says the broad programme was promised serious study. The archive tag links Salawati Daud, but her name does not appear in the legible text.

GA-00269 1954-04-30 Southern Cross rel C

Communist Meetings 1954 Programme (Southern Cross, 30 Apr 1954)

Communist Meetings 1954 Programme (Southern Cross, 30 April 1954)

Southern Cross (Adelaide), 30 April 1954, p. 16, anti-communist piece listing 'Communist-sponsored' international meetings for the coming year. Only a passing reference touches the field: an International Children's Defence Day under the WIDF, and a World Peasant Youth Congress expected in Jakarta in November. A separa

GA-01463 1954-05-13 Harian Rakjat rel C

Harian Rakjat, 13 Mei 1954, hlm. 1

Harian Rakjat, 13 May 1954, p. 1

Harian Rakjat, 13 Mei 1954, hlm. 1. Front page dominated by Geneva Conference news; the only woman-centred item shows a left woman using press-ethics bodies to defend her family against press accusations.

GA-00445 1954-05-29 Bintang Timur rel A

Dewan Pimpinan Pusat Gerwani (80.000 anggota) mendukung WIDF di ECOSOC (Bintang Timur, 29 Mei 1954)

Gerwani central board (80,000 members) supports the WIDF at ECOSOC (Bintang Timur, 29 May 1954)

Bintang Timur (Jakarta daily), 29 May 1954, p. 2 of a multi-article issue; only one item concerns Gerwani. Its central board (DPP Gerwani), speaking for 80,000 members, protests to the UN against ECOSOC's removal of the WIDF from consultative status, citing a letter from WIDF president Eugenie Cotton, and demands reins