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GA-02806 1954 Monica Felton rel A licensed

Dawn Over the Equator (Monica Felton on the Second Gerwani Congress, 1954)

Dawn Over the Equator: Monica Felton on the Second Gerwani Congress, 1954

Monica Felton (WIDF Vice-President) writes in 1954 on the Second Congress of Gerwani, which she attended: 349 delegates, 80,000 members, a meeting with President Sukarno, resolutions on West Irian, the 1955 elections, a nationwide marriage law, democratic rights and support for the government against armed gangs. She s

GA-00871 1954-07-02 De Waarheid rel B

Communiqué van samenwerkende Indonesische partijen: uitwijzing Nederlandse Hoge Commissaris geëist

Communique of cooperating Indonesian parties: expulsion of Dutch High Commissioner demanded

De Waarheid, 2 Jul 1954, p. 1: Jakarta dispatch that a committee of 31 cooperating Indonesian parties and organisations, including PNI, PKI, NU, SOBSI and Gerwani, asked the government to declare the Dutch High Commissioner Count van Bylandt persona non grata over his 25 June speech, recall the Hague negotiators if it

GA-02808 1955 Simone Bertrand rel B licensed

Keynotes of the Council Meeting: Unity and Confidence (Simone Bertrand, 1955)

Keynotes of the Council Meeting: Unity and Confidence (Bertrand, 1955)

Simone Bertrand, WIDF Assistant General Secretary, reports in 1955 on the Fifth WIDF Council meeting in Geneva (45 countries). She cites GERWANI as a remarkable example: mostly peasant and plantation women, membership up from 80,000 to 281,000 in a year, and with nine organisations it formed a committee opposing a US b

GA-01767 1957-12-24 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

我全国妇联致电印度尼西亚妇运协会 支持收复西伊里安的斗争 (ACWF telegram to Gerwani supporting the West Irian struggle)

ACWF telegram to Gerwani supporting the West Irian struggle (Renmin Ribao, 24 December 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 24 Dec 1957, p. 6 (Xinhua): the All-China Women's Federation telegraphs Gerwani on 21 Dec congratulating it on its national women's congress and pledging that Chinese women fully support Indonesia's struggle to recover West Irian. Short solidarity item.

GA-01768 1957-12-24 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

我全国妇联致电印度尼西亚妇运协会 支持收复西伊里安的斗争 (ACWF telegram to Gerwani supporting the West Irian struggle)

ACWF telegram to Gerwani supporting the West Irian struggle (Renmin Ribao, 24 December 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 24 Dec 1957, p. 6 (Xinhua): the All-China Women's Federation telegraphs Gerwani on 21 Dec congratulating it on its national women's congress and pledging that Chinese women fully support Indonesia's struggle to recover West Irian. Short solidarity item.

GA-02793 1958 rel A licensed

IVth Congress of the Women's International Democratic Federation, Vienna, 1-5 June 1958

IVth Congress of the Women's International Democratic Federation, Vienna, June 1958

WIDF volume on the IVth Congress, Vienna, 1-5 June 1958: speeches, reports and resolutions. Gerwani appears directly: Mudigdio, vice-president of Gerwani and head of the Indonesian delegation, speaks (pp. 89-92) for 663,740 members, citing equal-pay claims, the Third Gerwani Congress (December 1957), West Irian, work w

GA-01771 1958-02-17 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

苏加诺总统为印度尼西亚人民带来了新的力量 (President Sukarno brings new strength to the Indonesian people)

President Sukarno brings new strength to the Indonesian people (Renmin Ribao, 17 February 1958)

Renmin Ribao commentary, 17 Feb 1958, p. 5: praises Sukarno's nine-nation tour, backs Indonesia's West Irian claim and calls the PRRI/Permesta rebels imperialist-instigated. Notes that SOBSI, Pemuda Rakjat, Gerwani, BTI and seventeen Sumatran organisations backed the arrest of the rebels, and cites Aidit's call to brin

GA-01772 1958-02-17 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

苏加诺总统为印度尼西亚人民带来了新的力量 (President Sukarno brings new strength to the Indonesian people)

President Sukarno brings new strength to the Indonesian people (Renmin Ribao, 17 February 1958)

Renmin Ribao commentary, 17 Feb 1958, p. 5: praises Sukarno's nine-nation tour, backs Indonesia's West Irian claim and calls the PRRI/Permesta rebels imperialist-instigated. Notes that SOBSI, Pemuda Rakjat, Gerwani, BTI and seventeen Sumatran organisations backed the arrest of the rebels, and cites Aidit's call to brin

GA-00896 1960-06-08 De Waarheid rel A

Indonesische moeders: 'Zendt uw zonen niet naar West-Irian'

Indonesian mothers: 'Do not send your sons to West Irian'

De Waarheid, 8 Jun 1960, p. 3: report that the NVB received a telegram from Gerwani, 'For peace and humanity, do not send your sons to West Irian', and replied that it will try to launch a big protest campaign. Quotes the NVB's letter to the Dutch cabinet opposing troop and arms shipments to New Guinea and recalling th

GA-00898 1960-08-29 De Waarheid rel A

Een brief uit Indonesië aan de Nederlandse Vrouwenbeweging

A letter from Indonesia to the Dutch Women's Movement (Gerwani reply)

De Waarheid, 29 Aug 1960, p. 2: publication of Gerwani's reply letter to the NVB, thanking Dutch women on behalf of its 710,000 members for their efforts to prevent sons being sent to West Irian, promising to publish the NVB letter in Indonesia and to keep working for peace. Prefaced by a note recalling Gerwani's teleg

GA-02104 1961 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 18 Desember 1961, no. 353 (Kongres IV Gerwani)

Pravda, 18 Dec 1961: Fourth Gerwani Congress

Pravda no. 353, 18 December 1961 (full issue). Page 3 has a dispatch by correspondent O. Skalkin from Jakarta on the Fourth Gerwani Congress: 400 delegates from Java, Moluccas, Sumatra, Bali, Kalimantan; Sukarno's speech condemning anti-communism, backing NASAKOM and the West Irian claim, and praising Soviet support. N

GA-02105 1961 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 18 Desember 1961, no. 353 (Kongres IV Gerwani)

Pravda, 18 Dec 1961: Fourth Gerwani Congress (excerpt)

Pravda no. 353, 18 December 1961 (excerpt of the page). Page 3 has a dispatch by correspondent O. Skalkin from Jakarta on the Fourth Gerwani Congress: 400 delegates from Java, Moluccas, Sumatra, Bali, Kalimantan; Sukarno's speech condemning anti-communism, backing NASAKOM and the West Irian claim, and praising Soviet s

GA-00900 1961-11-28 De Waarheid rel A

Internationale solidariteit (groet van Gerwani)

International solidarity: Gerwani's greeting quoted to the Dutch women's movement

De Waarheid, 28 Nov 1961, p. 3: one-paragraph quote from Gerwani's greeting to the Dutch women's movement (NVB): Indonesian mothers organised in Gerwani will never forget the NVB's consistent help and solidarity in the struggle to liberate West Irian. Companion to the 'Begroeting Gerwani' item.

GA-00901 1961-12-14 De Waarheid rel A

Telegram van NVB aan Gerwani (vierde congres, december 1961)

NVB telegram to Gerwani on its Fourth Congress, December 1961

De Waarheid, 14 Dec 1961, p. 2: notice that Gerwani, affiliated with WIDF, holds its fourth congress in Jakarta on 14-17 December 1961, and the NVB's greeting telegram, signed by chair Heiltje de Vos and secretary Annie Averink, expressing solidarity in the struggle against colonialism, for transfer of West Irian to In

GA-00902 1961-12-15 De Waarheid rel A

'Nationale eenheid mobiliseren' (Sukarno op het Gerwani-congres)

'Mobilise national unity': Sukarno at the Gerwani congress

De Waarheid, 15 Dec 1961, p. 4: report that President Sukarno addressed the Gerwani congress on Thursday, rejecting the Luns policy on West Irian, calling force 'probably the only language imperialists understand' and urging mobilisation of national unity among nationalists, religious groups and communists, before his

GA-01831 1961-12-16 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚妇女运动协会举行代表大会 苏加诺号召加强团结收复西伊里安 (Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian)

Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian (Renmin Ribao, 16 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 16 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Gerwani's Fourth National Congress opens on 14 Dec with over 400 delegates; Umi Sardjono's opening address stresses the 1945 revolution's aims and West Irian. Guests include Chinese, Soviet and East German delegations, Aidit and PNI's Sidik. Sukarno speaks, rejecting '

GA-01832 1961-12-16 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚妇女运动协会举行代表大会 苏加诺号召加强团结收复西伊里安 (Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian)

Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian (Renmin Ribao, 16 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 16 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Gerwani's Fourth National Congress opens on 14 Dec with over 400 delegates; Umi Sardjono's opening address stresses the 1945 revolution's aims and West Irian. Guests include Chinese, Soviet and East German delegations, Aidit and PNI's Sidik. Sukarno speaks, rejecting '

GA-00903 1961-12-18 De Waarheid rel B

Bijzondere voorbede (Breed Moderamen en West-Irian)

Special intercession: Dutch church prayer on West Irian; Gerwani conference mention

De Waarheid, 18 Dec 1961, p. 6: mainly the Dutch Reformed Church's call for special prayer on West Irian. The last paragraph notes that in Jakarta Foreign Minister Subandrio spoke on West Irian at the congress of the 'large progressive women's movement Gerwani', after Sukarno's address the previous week stressing unity

GA-01833 1961-12-20 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

苏加诺下令准备解放西伊里安 艾地谴责美国支持荷兰对西伊里安的殖民统治 (Sukarno orders preparation to liberate West Irian; Gerwani congress closes)

Sukarno orders preparation to liberate West Irian; Gerwani congress closes (Renmin Ribao, 20 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 20 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua): leading item on Sukarno's 19 Dec Yogyakarta 'Order to the People' (Trikora). A Jakarta item reports Gerwani's Fourth Congress closing 17 Dec: West Irian resolution, UN telegram for PRC's seat, Aidit's greetings, Guo Jian's speech, a new Central Committee under Umi Sardjono, and

GA-01834 1961-12-20 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

苏加诺下令准备解放西伊里安 艾地谴责美国支持荷兰对西伊里安的殖民统治 (Sukarno orders preparation to liberate West Irian; Gerwani congress closes)

Sukarno orders preparation to liberate West Irian; Gerwani congress closes (Renmin Ribao, 20 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 20 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua): leading item on Sukarno's 19 Dec Yogyakarta 'Order to the People' (Trikora). A Jakarta item reports Gerwani's Fourth Congress closing 17 Dec: West Irian resolution, UN telegram for PRC's seat, Aidit's greetings, Guo Jian's speech, a new Central Committee under Umi Sardjono, and

GA-01679 1961-12-29 Peking Review rel B

Peking Review No. 52, 29 Desember 1961 (Chinese women's delegation greets Fourth Gerwani Congress)

Peking Review no. 52, 29 December 1961: Chinese women's delegation greets Fourth Gerwani Congress

Peking Review no. 52 (29 Dec 1961), weekly Chinese state magazine. Gerwani appears only in a short 'China and the World' item (p. 20): Kuo Chien, head of the Chinese women's delegation to Gerwani's Fourth National Congress (Djakarta, 14-17 Dec), sent greetings backing Indonesian women's struggle for West Irian. The iss

GA-01835 1961-12-30 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

苏加诺总统兼任参谋长联席会议主席 印度尼西亚人民积极参加志愿部队准备解放西伊里安 (Sukarno chairs Joint Chiefs; Indonesians join volunteer forces for West Irian)

Sukarno chairs Joint Chiefs; Indonesians join volunteer forces for West Irian (Renmin Ribao, 30 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 30 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Sukarno takes the chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for the West Irian operation and orders National Front registration of volunteers aged 18-40 of either sex. Railway workers pledge 60,000 volunteers; Gerwani, 'the most influential women's organisation', calls on all

GA-01836 1961-12-30 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

苏加诺总统兼任参谋长联席会议主席 印度尼西亚人民积极参加志愿部队准备解放西伊里安 (Sukarno chairs Joint Chiefs; Indonesians join volunteer forces for West Irian)

Sukarno chairs Joint Chiefs; Indonesians join volunteer forces for West Irian (Renmin Ribao, 30 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 30 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Sukarno takes the chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff for the West Irian operation and orders National Front registration of volunteers aged 18-40 of either sex. Railway workers pledge 60,000 volunteers; Gerwani, 'the most influential women's organisation', calls on all

GA-02106 1962 Pravda rel B

Pravda, 28 April 1962, no. 118 (Laporan Aidit, Kongres Luar Biasa ke-7 PKI)

Pravda, 28 Apr 1962: Aidit's report to the Seventh (Extraordinary) PKI Congress

Pravda no. 118, 28 April 1962 (full issue). Page 4 reports D. N. Aidit's report to the Seventh (Extraordinary) PKI Congress (Jakarta): Guided Democracy, elections, West Irian, Malaysia, SEATO, party mass organisations. Gerwani appears in a single sentence, credited with 'important progress' in expanding organisation, m

GA-02107 1962 Pravda rel B

Pravda, 28 April 1962, no. 118 (Laporan Aidit, Kongres Luar Biasa ke-7 PKI)

Pravda, 28 Apr 1962: Aidit's report to the Seventh PKI Congress (excerpt)

Pravda no. 118, 28 April 1962 (excerpt of the page). Page 4 reports D. N. Aidit's report to the Seventh (Extraordinary) PKI Congress (Jakarta): Guided Democracy, elections, West Irian, Malaysia, SEATO, party mass organisations. Gerwani appears in a single sentence, credited with 'important progress' in expanding organi

GA-00341 1962-01-10 Tribune rel B

Recognise the Indonesian just claim: Unite to build friendship! (Tribune, 10 Januari 1962)

Recognise the Indonesian just claim: Unite to build friendship!

Tribune (Sydney), 10 Jan 1962, p. 1 front-page editorial backing Sukarno's proclamation of West Irian as an Indonesian province and attacking the Menzies government and ALP leader Calwell. Gerwani appears only in a photo caption: delegates welcome Sukarno at the opening night in Jakarta of the recent Gerwani National C

GA-00342 1962-01-10 Tribune rel B

Recognise the Indonesian just claim: Unite to build friendship! (Tribune, 10 Januari 1962)

Recognise the Indonesian just claim: Unite to build friendship!

Tribune (Sydney), 10 Jan 1962, p. 1 front-page editorial backing Sukarno's proclamation of West Irian as an Indonesian province and attacking the Menzies government and ALP leader Calwell. Gerwani appears only in a photo caption: delegates welcome Sukarno at the opening night in Jakarta of the recent Gerwani National C

GA-00343 1962-01-10 Tribune rel A

W. Irian: biggest issue for Indonesian people today (Tribune, 10 Januari 1962)

W. Irian: biggest issue for Indonesian people today

Tribune (Sydney), 10 Jan 1962, p. 3: Gloria Garton, UAW national president, reports on her 3.5 weeks in Indonesia as WIDF and UAW representative at the 4th Gerwani Congress in Jakarta (14-17 Dec 1961) and a Java tour, with meetings of up to 2,000 in Semarang and Yogyakarta. Says West Irian is the biggest unifying issue

GA-00344 1962-01-10 Tribune rel A

W. Irian: biggest issue for Indonesian people today (Tribune, 10 Januari 1962)

W. Irian: biggest issue for Indonesian people today

Tribune (Sydney), 10 Jan 1962, p. 3: Gloria Garton, UAW national president, reports on her 3.5 weeks in Indonesia as WIDF and UAW representative at the 4th Gerwani Congress in Jakarta (14-17 Dec 1961) and a Java tour, with meetings of up to 2,000 in Semarang and Yogyakarta. Says West Irian is the biggest unifying issue

GA-00345 1962-01-24 Tribune rel A

Wrote to Indonesian women (Tribune, 24 Januari 1962)

Wrote to Indonesian women

Tribune (Sydney), 24 Jan 1962, p. 10: Perth UAW secretary Mrs M. Lester says the UAW wrote to Indonesian women leaders and to Gerwani, described as WIDF-affiliated, supporting Indonesia's claim to West New Guinea and saying Australian leaders do not speak for many sympathetic Australians. It also wrote to ALP leader Ca