Gerwani Archive
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GA-01955 1965-01-13 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 13 Januari 1965: Federasi Wanita Tiongkok dan empat badan lain mendukung Indonesia keluar PBB (全国妇联等五团体致电支持印度尼西亚退出联合国)

Chinese women's federation and four bodies support Indonesia's withdrawal from the UN (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (13 Jan 1965, p. 2): the All-China Women's Federation telegraphs five Indonesian women's organisations, including Gerwani and Kowani, to support Sukarno's decision to withdraw from the UN; truncated. Full text is GA-01956.

GA-01956 1965-01-13 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 13 Januari 1965: Federasi Wanita Tiongkok dan empat badan lain mendukung Indonesia keluar PBB (全国妇联等五团体致电支持印度尼西亚退出联合国)

Chinese women's federation and four bodies cable support for Indonesia's withdrawal from the UN

Xinhua dispatches in Renmin Ribao (13 Jan 1965, p. 2): five Chinese bodies cable Indonesian counterparts backing Sukarno's UN withdrawal. The All-China Women's Federation's telegram to Kowani, Gerwani, Marhaenist women, Muslimat NU and another group calls the UN a 'paper tiger' and pledges unity with '104 million' Indo

GA-03527 1965-01-21 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 4 rel A licensed

Subandrio condemns the UN; Indonesia cannot coexist peacefully with imperialism (written address to Gerwani's 4th plenary), Renmin Ribao, 21 January 1965, p. 4

Renmin Ribao, 21 Jan 1965: Subandrio's address to Gerwani's 4th plenary; Hartini pledges joint struggle with China

People's Daily p. 4 (21 Jan 1965), Xinhua from Jakarta: First Deputy PM Subandrio, in a written address to the fourth plenary session of the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), says Indonesia cannot coexist peacefully with imperialism, citing Sukarno's withdrawal from the UN. The headline adds that Harti

GA-03528 1965-01-21 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 4 rel A licensed

Subandrio condemns the UN; Indonesia cannot coexist peacefully with imperialism (written address to Gerwani's 4th plenary), Renmin Ribao, 21 January 1965, p. 4

Renmin Ribao, 21 Jan 1965: Subandrio's address to Gerwani's 4th plenary; Hartini pledges joint struggle with China

People's Daily p. 4 (21 Jan 1965), Xinhua from Jakarta: First Deputy PM Subandrio, in a written address to the fourth plenary session of the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), says Indonesia cannot coexist peacefully with imperialism, citing Sukarno's withdrawal from the UN. The headline adds that Harti

GA-01957 1965-02-07 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 7 Februari 1965: Subandrio memuji pernyataan bersama Indonesia-Tiongkok (苏班德里约第一副总理赞扬印度尼西亚中国联合声明)

Subandrio praises Indonesia-China joint statement (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (7 Feb 1965, p. 3) on Indonesian reactions to the Sino-Indonesian joint statement and Subandrio's China visit. Gerwani is said to have telegraphed Subandrio hailing the statement. Truncated; full text is GA-01958.

GA-01958 1965-02-07 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 7 Februari 1965: Subandrio memuji pernyataan bersama Indonesia-Tiongkok (苏班德里约第一副总理赞扬印度尼西亚中国联合声明)

Subandrio praises the Indonesia-China joint statement; organisations acclaim it

Xinhua dispatches in Renmin Ribao (7 Feb 1965, p. 3): Subandrio calls the Indonesia-China joint statement 'a big hammer striking imperialism', and National Front, youth, student groups and Gerwani acclaim it. Gerwani is mentioned only in the last sentence, as having telegraphed Subandrio. Illustrates Gerwani's place in

GA-02639 1965-03-05 rel C

Discussion between Zhou Enlai and Indonesian Prime Minister Subandrio, 28 May 1965

Zhou Enlai and Subandrio Discussion, Guangzhou, 28 May 1965

Minutes of Zhou Enlai's discussion with Indonesian First Deputy Prime Minister Subandrio, Guangzhou, 28 May 1965 (Wilson Center Digital Archive; from CWIHP Working Paper 22). Zhou discusses the Vietnam War, US escalation and his four-point statement made at Bogor in April 1965 on Chinese readiness. Editorial notes sket

GA-02644 1965-03-05 rel C

Record of conversation between Qiao Guanhua and DPRK Ambassador Pak Se-chang, 5 March 1965

Record of Conversation between Qiao Guanhua and DPRK Ambassador Pak Se-chang, 5 Mar 1965

Chinese Foreign Ministry record of Vice Minister Qiao Guanhua's conversation with DPRK Ambassador Pak Se-chang, 5 March 1965 (Wilson Center; trans. Jeffrey Wang and Charles Kraus). They coordinate Kim Il Sung's and Zhou Enlai's planned travel to Indonesia for the 10th anniversary of Bandung (Jakarta, Bogor, Bali, 16-24

GA-03531 1965-03-09 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 4 rel A licensed

Indonesian mass organisations demand Brazil release Chinese personnel (Gerwani statement), Renmin Ribao, 9 March 1965, p. 4

Renmin Ribao, 9 Mar 1965: Indonesian mass organisations demand Brazil release Chinese personnel (Gerwani statement)

People's Daily p. 4 (9 Mar 1965), Xinhua Jakarta, 7 Mar: the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), said to have three million members, issued a statement protesting Brazil's illegal arrest and sentencing of nine Chinese personnel and demanding their release, blaming US imperialism. Shows Gerwani's alignmen

GA-03532 1965-03-09 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily), p. 4 rel A licensed

Indonesian mass organisations demand Brazil release Chinese personnel (Gerwani statement), Renmin Ribao, 9 March 1965, p. 4

Renmin Ribao, 9 Mar 1965: Indonesian mass organisations demand Brazil release Chinese personnel (Gerwani statement)

People's Daily p. 4 (9 Mar 1965), Xinhua Jakarta, 7 Mar: the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), said to have three million members, issued a statement protesting Brazil's illegal arrest and sentencing of nine Chinese personnel and demanding their release, blaming US imperialism. Shows Gerwani's alignmen

GA-01965 1965-04-17 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 17 April 1965: Peringatan 10 tahun Konferensi Bandung; pernyataan Dewan Pusat Gerwani (新兴力量团结的标志 对帝国主义的警告)

10th anniversary of the Bandung Conference; Gerwani Central Council statement (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (17 Apr 1965, p. 5) on Indonesian preparations for the Bandung 10th anniversary. It quotes the Gerwani Central Council, in the name of its three million members, welcoming Zhou Enlai's visit; truncated. Full text is GA-01966.

GA-01966 1965-04-17 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 17 April 1965: Peringatan 10 tahun Konferensi Bandung; pernyataan Dewan Pusat Gerwani (新兴力量团结的标志 对帝国主义的警告)

Bandung tenth anniversary in Jakarta; BTI and Gerwani welcome Zhou Enlai's visit

Xinhua dispatches in Renmin Ribao (17 Apr 1965, p. 5) on the Bandung Conference tenth-anniversary celebration in Jakarta: Ganis Harsono announces 37 attending countries, delegations arrive, and BTI (8.5 million) and Gerwani welcome Zhou Enlai's visit. The Gerwani Central Council, speaking for 'three million members', s

GA-02505 1965-04-25 rel A licensed

Friendship Society (FBIS, 25 Apr 1965)

FBIS-monitored Xinhua report (25 Apr 1965): Premier Zhou Enlai, in Jakarta for the Bandung anniversary, received Indonesia-China Friendship Association and mass-organisation representatives, among them SOBSI chair Mohammad Munir, the Peasants' Front, and Mme Mudikdio (Mudigdio), leader of the Indonesian Women's Movemen

GA-01967 1965-04-27 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 27 April 1965: Perdana Menteri Zhou menerima wakil organisasi massa Indonesia (周总理接见印度尼西亚群众团体代表)

Premier Zhou receives Indonesian mass organisation representatives (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (27 Apr 1965, p. 3): Premier Zhou receives representatives of Indonesian mass organisations, including Mrs Mudigdio, Gerwani leader, with SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakyat and Lekra leaders; truncated. Full text is GA-01968.

GA-01968 1965-04-27 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 27 April 1965: Perdana Menteri Zhou menerima wakil organisasi massa Indonesia (周总理接见印度尼西亚群众团体代表)

Premier Zhou receives leaders of Indonesian mass organisations in Jakarta

Xinhua report in Renmin Ribao (27 Apr 1965, p. 3): on 25 April in Jakarta Zhou Enlai receives leaders of the Indonesia-China Friendship Association, SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakyat, Lekra and Gerwani (Mudigdio). Spokesman 'Sinki' praises China's nuclear test; Zhou praises 'fighting friendship', Bandung and Nasakom. Gerwani a

GA-00150 1965-05-25 rel B

Peng Zhen, Pidato di Akademi Ilmu Sosial Aliarcham, Indonesia (HUT ke-45 PKI)

Peng Zhen's Speech at the Aliarcham Academy, Indonesia (PKI 45th Anniversary), 25 May 1965

Full text of Peng Zhen's speech at the PKI's Aliarcham Academy of Social Sciences, 25 May 1965, during the PKI 45th anniversary celebrations. Peng Zhen argues Asia, Africa and Latin America hold the principal contradiction against US imperialism, that US imperialism can be defeated, and attacks Khrushchev and his succe

GA-01975 1965-06-14 Renmin Ribao rel C licensed

Renmin Ribao, 14 Juni 1965: Perempuan Asia-Afrika, bersatulah! Catatan peringatan 10 tahun Bandung di Jakarta (亚非妇女团结起来——记雅加达庆祝万隆会议十周年)

Women of Asia and Africa, unite: Bandung tenth anniversary in Jakarta (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao feature by Zhang Qian (14 June 1965, p. 5) on a four-member Chinese women's delegation at the Bandung 10th anniversary in Jakarta, invited by Kowani and Mrs Subandrio; truncated. Full text is GA-01976. Gerwani not named in the snippet.

GA-01976 1965-06-14 Renmin Ribao rel C licensed

Zhang Qian, 'Perempuan Asia-Afrika, bersatulah! Catatan peringatan 10 tahun Bandung di Jakarta', Renmin Ribao, 14 Juni 1965 (亚非妇女团结起来——记雅加达庆祝万隆会议十周年)

Zhang Qian, 'Women of Asia and Africa, unite!': notes on the Bandung tenth anniversary in Jakarta

Renmin Ribao feature by Zhang Qian, member of the Chinese women's delegation (14 June 1965, p. 5), on the Bandung tenth-anniversary celebrations in Jakarta, April 1965. Hosted by Kowani and Mrs Subandrio; describes decorations, Sukarno's mass rally, Pham Van Dong reviewing 15,000 volunteers and Afro-Asian anti-imperial

GA-01977 1965-07-22 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 22 Juli 1965: Wakil Ketua Federasi Wanita Tiongkok menjamu tamu Indonesia (我全国妇联副主席宴请印度尼西亚客人)

Women's federation vice-chair hosts Gerwani puppet-art study delegation (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao item (22 July 1965, p. 4): Kang Keqing of the All-China Women's Federation hosts a banquet for a Gerwani puppet-art study delegation led by a Mrs Muljati Gondjajo (name uncertain), which arrived in Beijing on 17 July at the Federation's invitation. Full text is GA-01978.

GA-01978 1965-07-22 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 22 Juli 1965: Wakil Ketua Federasi Wanita Tiongkok menjamu tamu Indonesia (我全国妇联副主席宴请印度尼西亚客人)

Women's federation vice-chair hosts Gerwani puppet-art study delegation

Brief Xinhua note in Renmin Ribao (22 July 1965, p. 4): on 19 July Kang Keqing, vice-chair of the All-China Women's Federation, gave a banquet for the Gerwani delegation studying puppet art, led by Mrs Muljati Gondjajo (name uncertain), which arrived in Beijing on 17 July as guests of the Federation. Evidence of Gerwan

GA-02647 1965-09-30 rel C

Minutes of Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi's meeting with the Indonesian delegation, 30 September 1965

Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi Meet the Indonesian Delegation, 30 Sep 1965

Chinese Foreign Ministry minutes of Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi meeting an Indonesian delegation led by Chairul Saleh, with PNI chair Ali Sastroamidjojo, on 30 September 1965 (Wilson Center; trans. Taomo Zhou). Mao and Saleh discuss nuclear weapons, Indonesian resources and heavy industry, Chinese aid, imperialism and Ja

GA-01980 1965-10-01 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 1 Oktober 1965: Tamu dari delapan puluh negara merayakan Hari Nasional (我们的朋友遍于全世界)

Guests from eighty countries celebrate China's National Day on the eve of the 1965 coup

Xinhua report in Renmin Ribao (1 Oct 1965, p. 3) on 2,000+ guests at China's 16th National Day, dated the eve of the 1965 coup. Only Indonesian items are translated: MPRS and economic delegations, a PKI delegation under Sidik Kertapati, SOBSI, Harian Rakjat and a Gerwani puppet-art study delegation (leader's name uncer

GA-02590 1965-10-18 rel C

Telegram 779A to Secretary of State, 18 Oktober 1965

Telegram 779A to Secretary of State, 18 Oct 1965

US Embassy telegram 779A, 18 Oct 1965: Foreign Ministry aide Sutarto says anti-PKI action is spreading across Sumatra, Sulawesi and Central Java, targeting Subandrio. Early-aftermath political context; no Gerwani content.

GA-01383 1965-10-19 Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia rel A

Doorzoeken ambassade door Djakarta ontkend (Jakarta denies searching embassy)

Jakarta denies searching embassy

Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia (19 Oct 1965): Jakarta denies soldiers searched the Chinese embassy, as Beijing protested. Reports Maj.-Gen. Umar Wirahadikusumah's temporary ban in the Jakarta district on the PKI and affiliated bodies including Pemuda Rakyat, SOBSI and Gerwani; leaders have five days to report. Army reported

GA-01384 1965-10-19 Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia rel A

Doorzoeken ambassade door Djakarta ontkend (Jakarta denies searching embassy)

Jakarta denies searching embassy (duplicate)

Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia (19 Oct 1965): Jakarta denies soldiers searched the Chinese embassy, as Beijing protested. Reports Maj.-Gen. Umar Wirahadikusumah's temporary ban in the Jakarta district on the PKI and affiliated bodies including Pemuda Rakyat, SOBSI and Gerwani; leaders have five days to report. Army reported

GA-03553 1965-10-23 Bacs-Kiskun Megyei Nepujsag, no. 250 rel B

Bacs-Kiskun Megyei Nepujsag, 23 October 1965: WFTU secretariat incl. Setiati Surasti (Indonesia)

Hungarian press, 23 Oct 1965: WFTU secretariat incl. Setiati Surasto (Indonesia)

Hungarian county newspaper (Bacs-Kiskun Megyei Nepujsag, 23 October 1965), search snippet only: names Setiati Surasti of Indonesia in a list of people (Dragoi of Romania, Csen Ji of China, Mohammed Al-Szaid) which the sweep identifies as the WFTU secretariat. Setiati Surasto is a Gerwani/PKI member; the snippet gives n

GA-03557 1965-10-23 Delmagyarorszag, no. 250 rel B

Delmagyarorszag, 23 October 1965: WFTU secretariat incl. Setiati Surasti (Indonesia)

Hungarian press, 23 Oct 1965: WFTU secretariat incl. Setiati Surasto (Indonesia)

Hungarian daily Delmagyarorszag (23 October 1965), search snippet only, with the same wording as the Bacs-Kiskun item: lists Setiati Surasti (Indonesia) with Dragoi (Romania), Csen Ji (China) and Mohammed Al-Szaid, identified by the sweep as the WFTU secretariat. It records Setiati Surasto, a Gerwani/PKI woman leader,

GA-03560 1965-10-23 Dunántúli Napló rel B

Dunántúli Napló, 23 October 1965: WFTU secretariat incl. Setiati Surasti (Indonesia)

Hungarian press, 23 Oct 1965: WFTU secretariat incl. Setiati Surasto (Indonesia)

Hungarian daily Dunántúli Napló, 23 Oct 1965 (snippet only). A list of WFTU secretariat members includes Setiati Surasti of Indonesia, alongside Dragoi (Romania), Chen Ji (China) and Mohammed Al[...]. It shows Setiati Surasto, a woman trade unionist named in the catalogue, still listed in the international secretariat

GA-03572 1965-10-23 Somogyi Neplap (Somogy Megyei Hirlap) rel B

WFTU secretariat incl. Setiati Surasti (Indonesia) (Somogyi Neplap, 23 Oct 1965)

Hungarian press, 23 Oct 1965: WFTU secretariat incl. Setiati Surasto (Indonesia)

Search snippet from the Hungarian daily Somogyi Neplap (23 October 1965, no. 250) listing newly elected WFTU secretariat members by country, including 'Setiati Surasti, Indonesia' (Setiati Surasto), alongside Romanian and Chinese members. Confirms her election to the World Federation of Trade Unions secretariat at the