Gerwani Archive
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GA-00166 1951-06-09 Abadi rel A

Abadi, 9 Juni 1951, hlm. 2: Gerwis bukan organisasi politik

Abadi, 9 June 1951, p. 2: Gerwis Is Not a Political Organisation

Abadi, 9 June 1951, p. 2: Antara report of S.K. Trimurti, as Gerwis chair, at its first-anniversary event in Semarang: Gerwis is a mass organisation among women, not political; calls to end corruption and division.

GA-01427 1952-05-05 Harian Rakjat rel A

Surat terbuka Pemuda Rakyat kepada pemuda Tiongkok, Francisca Fanggidaej (Harian Rakjat, 5 Mei 1952, hlm. 4)

Open letter of Pemuda Rakyat to Chinese youth, Francisca Fanggidaej (Harian Rakjat, 5 May 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 5 May 1952. On p. 4 the open letter of Pemuda Rakyat's central leadership (DPP) to Chinese youth for the 4 May anniversary, signed by deputy chair Francisca Fanggidaej, praises the May Fourth tradition and anti-imperialist, anti-fascist solidarity. The same page mentions Gerwis's Rawasari branch kinderga

GA-01430 1952-05-27 Harian Rakjat rel A

Resepsi HUT ke-32 PKI dipimpin Nyonya Mudigdio (Harian Rakjat, 27 Mei 1952, hlm. 1)

Reception for PKI's 32nd anniversary led by Mrs Mudigdio (Harian Rakjat, 27 May 1952)

Harian Rakjat, 27 May 1952. Front-page report on the PKI's 32nd anniversary reception, whose opening session was led by Nyonya Mudigdio (photo caption: she chairs the meeting); speakers included Alimin, attacking the MSA aid pact, with greetings from foreign communist parties. Other pages cover the Surabaya PKI recepti

GA-01231 1955-05-31 Java-Bode rel A

P.K.I. bestaat 35 jaar (PKI is 35 years old)

PKI is 35 years old

Java-Bode, 31 May 1955, p. 2: report on the PKI's 35th anniversary rally on Merdeka Square. D.N. Aidit urged the Dutch to leave and stressed Muslim-Nationalist-Communist unity; Umi Sardjono, Gerwani general chair, spoke sharply against surviving feudalism and large landownership; judge Astrawinata explained his PKI can

GA-01146 1955-06-08 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel A

PKI bestaat 35 jaar (The PKI is 35 years old)

The PKI is 35 years old

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 8 Jun 1955, p. 2: report on the PKI's 35th-anniversary rally at Merdeka Square, Jakarta. Umi Sardjono, general chairwoman of Gerwani, attacks feudalism and large landownership; Aidit speaks on Muslim-nationalist-communist unity and Dutch profits, with slogans against Dutch and landlords

GA-00879 1955-08-10 De Waarheid rel A

1945 - 17 Augustus - 1955: Maisuri geeft het voorbeeld

1945 - 17 August - 1955: Maisuri sets the example

De Waarheid, 10 Aug 1955, p. 5: illustrated story marking ten years of the Republic about Maisuri, a 17-year-old from Talang-Dukun, South Sumatra, sold by her parents to a landlord as fourth wife, who fled and married her chosen partner, was jailed for 'adultery' and freed after her mother turned to a Gerwani officer a

GA-00880 1955-08-17 De Waarheid rel A

Advertentie: 10 jaar Indonesische Republiek (De Waarheid, 17-8-1955)

Advertisement: ten years of the Indonesian Republic (De Waarheid issue)

De Waarheid, 17 Aug 1955, p. 1: newspaper house advertisement for the day's issue marking ten years of the Indonesian Republic, pointing readers to the poem 'Vrijheid' by Sugiarti Siswadi on p. 1 and an article by Cor Geugjes on p. 3. The item contains no text on Gerwani itself.

GA-00882 1955-08-17 De Waarheid rel A

Vrijheid (gedicht van Sugiarti Siswadi)

Freedom: poem by Sugiarti Siswadi for the Republic's tenth anniversary

De Waarheid, 17 Aug 1955, p. 1: Dutch-language poem 'Vrijheid' (Freedom) attributed to Sugiarti Siswadi, published for the tenth anniversary of Indonesian independence. It evokes freedom as sowing seed on one's own land, a full granary and children returning home. No mention of Gerwani.

GA-00450 1956-03-09 Bintang Timur rel A

Umi Sardjono pada ulang tahun ke-10 GWDS: hak wanita dalam Konstituante; Bintang Timur 9 Maret 1956 (hlm. 1)

Umi Sardjono at the WIDF 10th anniversary: women's rights in the Konstituante (Bintang Timur, 9 March 1956)

Front page (with pp. 2-4) of Bintang Timur, Jakarta, 9 Mar 1956. One column reports the 10th-anniversary celebration of the Women's International Democratic Federation (GWDS/WIDF) at the SBKA hall, Manggarai: Gerwani chair Umi Sardjono urges women's organisations to get women's rights written into the Konstituante, cit

GA-01686 1957-01-03 Pewarta Soerabaia rel A

Pewarta Soerabaia, 3 Januari 1957: 'Ulang Tahun Gerwani' (Malang)

Pewarta Soerabaia, 3 January 1957: 'Gerwani anniversary' (Malang)

Pewarta Soerabaia, 3 Jan 1957, p. 4: Malang item on Gerwani Kota Besar Malang celebrating its sixth anniversary (30–31 Dec 1956) with a history of its founding, about 100 members and a sandiwara; page damaged.

GA-02194 1959-01 Suara Tani rel A

Suara Tani, Januari 1959 (Nomor Istimewa 10 Tahun): Sambutan Gerwani dan kerja sama dengan BTI

Suara Tani, January 1959 (10th anniversary issue): Gerwani greeting and cooperation with BTI

Suara Tani (BTI organ), special 10th-anniversary issue, January 1959, OCR noisy. Contains greetings from ministers, army chief Nasution and Gerwani; BTI New Year message; agrarian seminar results; BTI membership table (3.39 million); exposés of landlord exploitation in Java. On p. 5 Gerwani's national leadership (claim

GA-00021 1960 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 11–12 Th. 2, November–Desember 1960

Api Kartini No. 11-12, Year 2, November-December 1960

Double issue (Nov–Dec 1960) marking Hari Ibu and the WIDF's 15th anniversary, with Maasje Siwi's first-person report on the WIDF Council session in Warsaw (29 Nov–5 Dec 1960) and coverage of the new MPRS.

GA-00024 1960 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 4 Th. 2, April 1960

Api Kartini No. 4, Year 2, April 1960

April 1960 issue on Hari Kartini and the fifth anniversary of the Bandung Conference. Kartini as writer and painter, her translations, and a historical essay on the women's movement from Kartini to the 1928 congress and after.

GA-00026 1960 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 6 Th. 2, Juni 1960

Api Kartini No. 6, Year 2, June 1960

June 1960 issue marking the magazine's first anniversary, Gerwani's tenth anniversary exhibition and World Children's Day. Profile of Kartini's son Singgih Soesalit and Sukarno's return and inauguration of DPR-GR.

GA-02814 1960 Sulami rel A licensed

Kartini (Sulami, 1960)

Sulami's 1960 piece 'Kartini' for the anniversary of R.A. Kartini: biography (b. 1879, child-marriage custom, letters, schooling of girls, marriage as Regent's wife), Kartini as symbol for Indonesian women's national and emancipation struggle, quoting Sukarno's 1959 lecture. Paired with a parallel profile of Egyptian f

GA-00036 1961 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 6 Th. 3, Juni 1961

Api Kartini No. 6, Year 3, June 1961

June 1961 issue (second anniversary, 5000 copies): Indian women honouring Rameshwari Nehru's Lenin Peace Prize, a profile of WIDF magazine Women of the Whole World and its Afro-Asian congress coverage.

GA-00084 1961 Api Kartini rel A licensed

Sejarah Perjuangan yang Berkesan (Pameran HUT ke-10 Gerwani, 1961)

A History of Struggle Remembered: Exhibition for Gerwani's 10th Anniversary, 1961

Api Kartini (mid-1961) report on the exhibition at Gerwani's 10th anniversary (from 5 June 1961), with an interview of chair Umi Sardjono on Gerwani's history. Founded 4 June 1951 (first congress Surabaya, 17-22 Dec 1951), 185 branches, membership from 6,000 to 710,000, 326 kindergartens, 23,000 election workers; six m

GA-00042 1962 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 4 Th. 4, April 1962

Api Kartini No. 4, Year 4, April 1962

April 1962 issue: Sulami's editorial 'women need revolution, revolution needs women', a Dutch mothers' letter to Queen Juliana against troops to West Irian with Gerwani's reply via WIDF, and Bandung Conference anniversary.

GA-02477 1962-07-25 rel A licensed

Australian, Indonesian Women (FBIS, 25 Jul 1962)

FBIS, 25 July 1962: Australian, Indonesian women (messages to Vietnam Women's Union)

FBIS-monitored Hanoi VNA item (25 Jul 1962): the Union of Australian Women and Gerwani sent messages to the Vietnam Women's Union on the eighth anniversary of the Geneva agreements. Gerwani protested US armed aggression and 'mass massacre and persecution of women and innocent children' in South Vietnam, demanded troop

GA-02478 1962-07-26 rel A licensed

Gerwani Protest Against US Aggression in South Vietnam, Hanoi VNA (FBIS Daily Report, 26 Jul 1962)

FBIS Daily Report, 26 July 1962: Gerwani protest against US aggression in South Vietnam (Hanoi VNA)

FBIS Daily Report (26 Jul 1962), HathiTrust scan pp.235-236: North Vietnam section carrying a Korean message of solidarity, a Moscow resolution on the Geneva anniversary, and VNA's 25 July item that Gerwani and the Union of Australian Women sent messages to the Vietnam Women's Union. Gerwani protests US aggression and

GA-00139 1965 rel A

Konperensi Afrika-Asia Kedua Harus Tetap Konperensi Anti Imperialisme: Pidato Sukarno pada HUT ke-15 Gerwani, 8 Juni 1965

The Second Afro-Asian Conference Must Remain Anti-Imperialist: Sukarno at Gerwani's 15th Anniversary, 8 June 1965

Ministry of Information pamphlet of Sukarno's speech at Gerwani's 15th anniversary rally, Istora Bung Karno, 8 June 1965 (25,000 copies). He appears 'together with Gerwani', endorses Subandrio on Gerwani's leadership of women, and stresses an anti-imperialist Second Afro-Asian Conference.

GA-01965 1965-04-17 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 17 April 1965: Peringatan 10 tahun Konferensi Bandung; pernyataan Dewan Pusat Gerwani (新兴力量团结的标志 对帝国主义的警告)

10th anniversary of the Bandung Conference; Gerwani Central Council statement (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (17 Apr 1965, p. 5) on Indonesian preparations for the Bandung 10th anniversary. It quotes the Gerwani Central Council, in the name of its three million members, welcoming Zhou Enlai's visit; truncated. Full text is GA-01966.

GA-02505 1965-04-25 rel A licensed

Friendship Society (FBIS, 25 Apr 1965)

FBIS-monitored Xinhua report (25 Apr 1965): Premier Zhou Enlai, in Jakarta for the Bandung anniversary, received Indonesia-China Friendship Association and mass-organisation representatives, among them SOBSI chair Mohammad Munir, the Peasants' Front, and Mme Mudikdio (Mudigdio), leader of the Indonesian Women's Movemen

GA-01970 1965-05-27 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 27 Mei 1965: Ketua Aidit meninjau sepuluh ribu anggota Pemuda Rakyat (艾地主席检阅万名青年团员队伍)

PKI 45th anniversary: Aidit reviews Pemuda Rakyat; armed women volunteers march

Xinhua report in Renmin Ribao (27 May 1965, p. 3) on events for the PKI's 45th anniversary: Aidit reviews 10,000 Pemuda Rakyat at Lapangan Banteng with a CPC delegation under Peng Zhen present. A fully armed contingent of women volunteers, made up of Gerwani leaders and women independence veterans, performs a military

GA-02391 1965-06 rel A

Lima Belas Tahun Gerwani (Harian Rakjat, 4 Juni 1965; terjemahan JPRS 30968)

Fifteen Years of Gerwani (Harian Rakjat, 4 June 1965; JPRS 30968)

JPRS 30968 translation of the unsigned Harian Rakjat article 'Fifteen Years of Gerwani' (4 June 1965). Traces three periods: Gerwis (1950, 500 members; 74,977 by 1954 Congress), Gerwani (631,342 in 1957; 1,056,436 in 1961), and support for the women's front. Covers Melati kindergartens, peasant integration, the Kowani

GA-01971 1965-06-10 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 10 Juni 1965: Sukarno di rapat HUT ke-15 Gerwani soal Konferensi Asia-Afrika II (苏加诺总统在万人大会上强调应当忠于万隆会议的主张)

Sukarno at Gerwani's 15th anniversary rally on the Second Afro-Asian Conference (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (10 June 1965, p. 4): Sukarno tells a rally of over ten thousand marking Gerwani's 15th anniversary that the Second Afro-Asian Conference must be anti-imperialist and unite all anti-imperialist forces; truncated. Full text is GA-01972.

GA-01972 1965-06-10 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 10 Juni 1965: Sukarno di rapat HUT ke-15 Gerwani soal Konferensi Asia-Afrika II (苏加诺总统在万人大会上强调应当忠于万隆会议的主张)

Sukarno's speech at the rally for Gerwani's 15th anniversary on the Second Afro-Asian Conference

Xinhua report in Renmin Ribao (10 June 1965, p. 4) on Sukarno's 8 June speech at a 10,000-strong rally for Gerwani's 15th anniversary in Jakarta. He insists the Second Afro-Asian Conference stay faithful to Bandung's anti-imperialist principle, dismisses states that would withdraw to support 'Malaysia', and says he wil

GA-02375 1965-10-25 rel A

Bi-Weekly Propaganda Guidance (WIDF 20th anniversary; Gerwani; 30 September Movement)

CIA Bi-Weekly Propaganda Guidance, 25 October 1965: WIDF 20th anniversary, Gerwani and the 30 September Movement

CIA Bi-Weekly Propaganda Guidance, 25 Oct 1965, calendar and background on the 30 September coup. It notes WIDF's 20th anniversary (26 Nov), lists GERWANI among PKI women's fronts (p.21), and repeats that about 3,000 PKI youth and women's group cadres were trained at Halim air base in September, with Gerwani and Pemuda

GA-00416 1966-10-01 Berita Yudha rel A

Berita Yudha, 1 Oktober 1966

Berita Yudha, 1 October 1966

Berita Yudha, 1 Oktober 1966. First-anniversary issue: Suharto on Pancasila's 'magic power', Nasution on the Cakrabirawa, photo of Yani's exhumed body, an interview with a widow; Gerwani item on p. 1.