Gerwani Archive
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GA-02458 1956-10-15 rel C licensed

Departure for Rangoon (FBIS, 15 Oct 1956)

FBIS, 15 October 1956: Departure for Rangoon (Sukarno leaves China)

FBIS-monitored Xinhua item (15 Oct 1956): Sukarno and party left Kunming for Rangoon at the end of his China visit; the Indonesian women's delegation to China left for home with him. Over 10,000 people saw him off; he thanked the Chinese government and people. Background context for the women's delegation.

GA-02088 1957 Pravda rel B

Pravda, 8 Maret 1957, No. 67: Kehidupan dan perjuangan perempuan Indonesia (Hari Perempuan Internasional)

Pravda, 8 Mar 1957: life and struggle of Indonesian women (International Women's Day)

Pravda, 8 March 1957 (No. 67), p. 4 only (machine-translated): International Women's Day page with statements by Cai Chang (China), the WIDF president, Syrian and Soviet women, and 'Ban atomic and hydrogen weapons!' by T. Sulami, member of Indonesia's national 8 March Committee. She stresses women's role in the 1954 el

GA-02089 1957 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 1957, No. 67 (Kehidupan dan perjuangan perempuan Indonesia, 8 Maret)

Pravda, 8 Mar 1957: life and struggle of Indonesian women (excerpt)

Keyword-hit excerpt of Pravda, No. 67, c. 8 March 1957, International Women's Day statements. Includes Cai Chang on Chinese women and a signed text by T. Sulami, member of Indonesia's national March 8 Committee: women's role in the 1954 [sic, 1955] elections (16 women MPs, 33 Konstituante members), 20-fold growth in sc

GA-02369 1957-02 rel A

Directories of the International Communist-Front Organizations and Communist Societies of Friendship and Cultural Relations, February 1957 (WIDF section)

CIA directories, February 1957: International communist-front organizations (WIDF section)

CIA compilation of reference data (February 1957, data to 1 October 1956) on international communist-front organisations and friendship societies, including the Women's International Democratic Federation (WIDF). The WIDF directory lists headquarters, publications, executive officers and national affiliates. Under Indo

GA-01757 1957-03-04 Renmin Ribao rel C licensed

中国同各国妇女的友好往来日益增多 (China's growing friendly exchanges with women of other countries)

China's growing friendly exchanges with women of other countries (Renmin Ribao, 4 March 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 4 Mar 1957, p. 4 (Xinhua): survey of Chinese women's 1956 exchanges with women of 58 countries, including hosting the WIDF Council in Beijing. An Indonesian women's delegation led by Mrs Abdulgani is listed among visitors. Gerwani is not named.

GA-01758 1957-03-04 Renmin Ribao rel C licensed

中国同各国妇女的友好往来日益增多 (China's growing friendly exchanges with women of other countries)

China's growing friendly exchanges with women of other countries (Renmin Ribao, 4 March 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 4 Mar 1957, p. 4 (Xinhua): survey of Chinese women's 1956 exchanges with women of 58 countries, including hosting the WIDF Council in Beijing. An Indonesian women's delegation led by Mrs Abdulgani is listed among visitors. Gerwani is not named.

GA-01759 1957-03-08 Renmin Ribao rel C licensed

各国妇女积极争取和平和自身权利 (Women of all countries strive for peace and their own rights)

Women of all countries strive for peace and their own rights (Renmin Ribao, 8 March 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 8 Mar 1957, p. 6, Weng Hua: International Women's Day survey of women's struggles for peace and rights worldwide, WIDF growth, wage inequality and conditions in socialist countries. Only Indonesian item: an unnamed Indonesian women's organisation said to have grown from 6,000 members three years earlier t

GA-01760 1957-03-08 Renmin Ribao rel C licensed

各国妇女积极争取和平和自身权利 (Women of all countries strive for peace and their own rights)

Women of all countries strive for peace and their own rights (Renmin Ribao, 8 March 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 8 Mar 1957, p. 6, Weng Hua: International Women's Day survey of women's struggles for peace and rights worldwide, WIDF growth, wage inequality and conditions in socialist countries. Only Indonesian item: an unnamed Indonesian women's organisation said to have grown from 6,000 members three years earlier t

GA-02459 1957-09-14 rel B licensed

Indonesian Women Visitors (FBIS, 14 Sep 1957)

FBIS, 14 September 1957: Indonesian women visitors (delegation to China)

FBIS-monitored Xinhua item (14 Sep 1957): the Chinese ambassador's wife, Mme Huang Chen, gave a reception in Jakarta on 13 Sept for a 12-member Indonesian women's delegation leaving for China, led by Mme Hadjot (fifth vice-chairman of the Constituent Assembly); the group would attend China's National Day. Official-circ

GA-01767 1957-12-24 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

我全国妇联致电印度尼西亚妇运协会 支持收复西伊里安的斗争 (ACWF telegram to Gerwani supporting the West Irian struggle)

ACWF telegram to Gerwani supporting the West Irian struggle (Renmin Ribao, 24 December 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 24 Dec 1957, p. 6 (Xinhua): the All-China Women's Federation telegraphs Gerwani on 21 Dec congratulating it on its national women's congress and pledging that Chinese women fully support Indonesia's struggle to recover West Irian. Short solidarity item.

GA-01768 1957-12-24 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

我全国妇联致电印度尼西亚妇运协会 支持收复西伊里安的斗争 (ACWF telegram to Gerwani supporting the West Irian struggle)

ACWF telegram to Gerwani supporting the West Irian struggle (Renmin Ribao, 24 December 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 24 Dec 1957, p. 6 (Xinhua): the All-China Women's Federation telegraphs Gerwani on 21 Dec congratulating it on its national women's congress and pledging that Chinese women fully support Indonesia's struggle to recover West Irian. Short solidarity item.

GA-02846 1958 WIDF rel A licensed

Indonesia: Gerwani Report since the Third Congress (WIDF Information Bulletin, 10/1958)

Indonesia: Gerwani report since the Third Congress (WIDF Information Bulletin, 1958)

WIDF Information Bulletin no. 10/1958 report on Gerwani since its Third Congress (December 1957): regional conferences, new constitution (branches replace workplace branches, 20-member minimum), plan to double membership, campaign for a national marriage law against polygamy with Sumari (PNI) and Mudigdio (PKI) MPs in

GA-01773 1958-02-18 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

亚非妇女会议举行全体会议 (Afro-Asian Women's Conference holds plenary session)

Afro-Asian Women's Conference holds plenary session (Renmin Ribao, 18 February 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 18 Feb 1958, p. 6 (Xinhua, Colombo): first plenary of the Afro-Asian Women's Conference. Maria Ulfah Santoso, head of the Indonesian delegation, appeals for support on West Irian and against destructive use of atomic energy; the Chinese delegation walks out over the UN/UNESCO observer. Gerwani is not name

GA-01774 1958-02-18 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

亚非妇女会议举行全体会议 (Afro-Asian Women's Conference holds plenary session)

Afro-Asian Women's Conference holds plenary session (Renmin Ribao, 18 February 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 18 Feb 1958, p. 6 (Xinhua, Colombo): first plenary of the Afro-Asian Women's Conference. Maria Ulfah Santoso, head of the Indonesian delegation, appeals for support on West Irian and against destructive use of atomic energy; the Chinese delegation walks out over the UN/UNESCO observer. Gerwani is not name

GA-01777 1958-05-06 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

号召加强团结制止美国干涉 (Calls for unity to stop American interference; Gerwani protest to the UN)

Calls for unity to stop American interference; Gerwani protest to the UN (Renmin Ribao, 6 May 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 6 May 1958, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta; Jiang Yousheng commentary): Indonesian organisations back Djuanda's statement against US and Chiang Kai-shek aid to the rebels. Gerwani telegraphed the UN Secretary-General on 4 May protesting American interference; BTI, the Peace Committee and seventeen Jakarta mass org

GA-01778 1958-05-06 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

号召加强团结制止美国干涉 (Calls for unity to stop American interference; Gerwani protest to the UN)

Calls for unity to stop American interference; Gerwani protest to the UN (Renmin Ribao, 6 May 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 6 May 1958, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta; Jiang Yousheng commentary): Indonesian organisations back Djuanda's statement against US and Chiang Kai-shek aid to the rebels. Gerwani telegraphed the UN Secretary-General on 4 May protesting American interference; BTI, the Peace Committee and seventeen Jakarta mass org

GA-01779 1958-06-06 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚妇运会两中央委员回国 (Two Gerwani Central Committee members return home)

Two Gerwani Central Committee members return home (Renmin Ribao, 6 June 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 6 Jun 1958, p. 4 (Xinhua): Gerwani Central Committee members Tanti Aidit and Sudarsih Rachman leave Beijing on 5 June for home via Kunming and Rangoon after their All-China Women's Federation visit (arrived 28 April), which also included a trip to North Korea at the invitation of the Korean Democratic Wom

GA-01780 1958-06-06 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚妇运会两中央委员回国 (Two Gerwani Central Committee members return home)

Two Gerwani Central Committee members return home (Renmin Ribao, 6 June 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 6 Jun 1958, p. 4 (Xinhua): Gerwani Central Committee members Tanti Aidit and Sudarsih Rachman leave Beijing on 5 June for home via Kunming and Rangoon after their All-China Women's Federation visit (arrived 28 April), which also included a trip to North Korea at the invitation of the Korean Democratic Wom

GA-02370 1958-09 rel A

The International Communist Fronts in 1958 (CIA, September 1958)

CIA study, September 1958: The international communist fronts in 1958

CIA/US government study (September 1958) surveying the activities of the international Communist fronts (World Peace Council, Afro-Asian Solidarity Council, WFDY/IUS, WIDF, WFTU and others) in 1958. Chapter IV covers WIDF's Fourth Congress (Vienna, 1-5 June 1958) and secretariat. Gerwani appears only briefly: Suharti (

GA-01781 1958-09-20 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

不许美国干涉中国内政 (Do not allow the US to interfere in China's internal affairs)

Do not allow the US to interfere in China's internal affairs (Renmin Ribao, 20 September 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 20 Sep 1958, p. 4 (Xinhua, Jakarta): amid the Taiwan Strait crisis, Gerwani, speaking for its 650,000 members, protests American interference over Taiwan and the offshore islands; Indonesian railway and rice-workers' unions make similar demands. Other items give Syrian, Pakistani, Omani and Mauritanian su

GA-01782 1958-09-20 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

不许美国干涉中国内政 (Do not allow the US to interfere in China's internal affairs)

Do not allow the US to interfere in China's internal affairs (Renmin Ribao, 20 September 1958)

Renmin Ribao, 20 Sep 1958, p. 4 (Xinhua, Jakarta): amid the Taiwan Strait crisis, Gerwani, speaking for its 650,000 members, protests American interference over Taiwan and the offshore islands; Indonesian railway and rice-workers' unions make similar demands. Other items give Syrian, Pakistani, Omani and Mauritanian su

GA-02466 1958-10-28 rel C licensed

Indonesians Laud CPR Construction Gains (FBIS, 28 Oct 1958)

FBIS, 28 October 1958: Indonesians laud CPR construction gains

FBIS-monitored Xinhua item (28 Oct 1958; header misdates 1953): Indonesian political figures returning from China praised China's construction, communes and the Great Leap Forward. Includes Mme Kartowijono, Perwari secretary-general, praising communes' labour enthusiasm, food, clothing and education; Anwar Tjokroaminot

GA-00014 1959 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 3 Th. 1, Agustus 1959

Api Kartini No. 3, Year 1, August 1959

Third issue of Api Kartini (Aug 1959), tied to the 17 August anniversary and return to UUD 45. Features women in the 1945–49 revolution, a poem against polygamy and cheap female labour, and international women's solidarity for Indonesian independence and West Irian.

GA-00056 1959 Api Kartini rel B licensed

Berjuta Wanita di Luar Negeri di Belakang Perjuangan Kemerdekaan Rakyat Indonesia

Millions of Women Abroad behind the Indonesian People's Struggle for Independence

Api Kartini (1959) article on how the WIDF (GWDS) and millions of women abroad supported Indonesia's independence struggle, noting Gerwani as an Indonesian member. Recounts WIDF's 1947 message to the UN against the Dutch aggression, Dutch women's protests (Schoonhoven, NVB), 1949 actions and later solidarity on Irian B

GA-00115 1959 Sulami rel A licensed

Sumbangan Wanita Sedunia kepada Jamannya

The World's Women's Contribution to Their Era (Sulami)

Article by Sulami (1959) reporting on the WIDF Bureau meeting in Prague, chaired by Eugenie Cotton, and the Council with 51 countries. It stresses women's duty to protect children, supports disarmament and Soviet-US talks, backs the 50th anniversary of International Women's Day, and links peace to Indonesian national i

GA-01783 1959-04-09 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

艾地回到雅加达 (Aidit returns to Jakarta)

Aidit returns to Jakarta (Renmin Ribao, 9 April 1959)

Renmin Ribao, 9 Apr 1959, p. 4 (Xinhua, Jakarta): PKI delegation led by Aidit returns from the CPSU's 21st Congress via China and Vietnam. Gerwani leaders are named only among those greeting it at the airport, with Njono, PKI MPs, SOBSI and Pemuda Rakjat.

GA-01784 1959-04-09 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

艾地回到雅加达 (Aidit returns to Jakarta)

Aidit returns to Jakarta (Renmin Ribao, 9 April 1959)

Renmin Ribao, 9 Apr 1959, p. 4 (Xinhua, Jakarta): PKI delegation led by Aidit returns from the CPSU's 21st Congress via China and Vietnam. Gerwani leaders are named only among those greeting it at the airport, with Njono, PKI MPs, SOBSI and Pemuda Rakjat.

GA-01785 1959-09-24 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

国际妇联代表团团员穆迪迪约夫人等到京 (WIDF delegation members including Mrs Mudigdio arrive in Beijing)

WIDF delegation members including Mrs Mudigdio arrive in Beijing (Renmin Ribao, 24 September 1959)

Renmin Ribao, 24 Sep 1959, p. 6 (Xinhua): a WIDF delegation arrives in Beijing for National Day, including Mrs Mudigdio, identified as WIDF Council member, PKI-group MP and vice-chairman of Gerwani, with delegates from Japan, Australia, Canada and Ghana.