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GA-00091 1962 Api Kartini rel A licensed

Pendaftaran Sukarelawan untuk Membebaskan Irian Barat (17 Januari 1962)

Registration of Volunteers to Liberate Irian Barat (17 January 1962)

Api Kartini report on the registration of volunteers for the Irian Barat liberation (Trikora) at the National Front building, 17 January 1962. A Gerwani delegation led by Hurustiati Subandrio, with Aruji Kartawinata and others, declared readiness for training and handed in the list of women volunteers to Secretary-Gene

GA-00092 1962 Api Kartini rel A licensed

Sahabat Penyokong Pembebasan Irian Barat (tamu Kongres Gerwani ke-IV)

Friends Supporting the Liberation of Irian Barat (Guests at Gerwani's Fourth Congress)

Api Kartini (early 1962) report on foreign guests at Gerwani's 4th National Congress (Jakarta, December 1961): Gloria Garton (WIDF and Australian women), Dzhura Ilkhamova and Nina Voronina (USSR), Kuo Chien and Chang Chieh-hsun (China), and Nitze of East Germany. They toured Yogyakarta, Bogor and Bandung, praised Gerwa

GA-00343 1962-01-10 Tribune rel A

W. Irian: biggest issue for Indonesian people today (Tribune, 10 Januari 1962)

W. Irian: biggest issue for Indonesian people today

Tribune (Sydney), 10 Jan 1962, p. 3: Gloria Garton, UAW national president, reports on her 3.5 weeks in Indonesia as WIDF and UAW representative at the 4th Gerwani Congress in Jakarta (14-17 Dec 1961) and a Java tour, with meetings of up to 2,000 in Semarang and Yogyakarta. Says West Irian is the biggest unifying issue

GA-00344 1962-01-10 Tribune rel A

W. Irian: biggest issue for Indonesian people today (Tribune, 10 Januari 1962)

W. Irian: biggest issue for Indonesian people today

Tribune (Sydney), 10 Jan 1962, p. 3: Gloria Garton, UAW national president, reports on her 3.5 weeks in Indonesia as WIDF and UAW representative at the 4th Gerwani Congress in Jakarta (14-17 Dec 1961) and a Java tour, with meetings of up to 2,000 in Semarang and Yogyakarta. Says West Irian is the biggest unifying issue

GA-00345 1962-01-24 Tribune rel A

Wrote to Indonesian women (Tribune, 24 Januari 1962)

Wrote to Indonesian women

Tribune (Sydney), 24 Jan 1962, p. 10: Perth UAW secretary Mrs M. Lester says the UAW wrote to Indonesian women leaders and to Gerwani, described as WIDF-affiliated, supporting Indonesia's claim to West New Guinea and saying Australian leaders do not speak for many sympathetic Australians. It also wrote to ALP leader Ca

GA-00346 1962-01-24 Tribune rel A

Wrote to Indonesian women (Tribune, 24 Januari 1962)

Wrote to Indonesian women

Tribune (Sydney), 24 Jan 1962, p. 10: Perth UAW secretary Mrs M. Lester says the UAW wrote to Indonesian women leaders and to Gerwani, described as WIDF-affiliated, supporting Indonesia's claim to West New Guinea and saying Australian leaders do not speak for many sympathetic Australians. It also wrote to ALP leader Ca

GA-01839 1962-02-17 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

抗议美国支持荷兰殖民者霸占西伊里安 (Protest at US support for Dutch seizure of West Irian; Gerwani letter to Robert Kennedy)

Protest at US support for Dutch seizure of West Irian; Gerwani letter to Robert Kennedy (Renmin Ribao, 17 February 1962)

Renmin Ribao, 17 Feb 1962, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): during US Attorney General Robert Kennedy's visit, Indonesian student bodies, trade unions and Gerwani protest US support for Dutch 'self-determination' on West Irian; Gerwani delivered a protest letter to the US embassy. Students shout 'Recover West Irian' at Gadjah M

GA-01840 1962-02-17 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

抗议美国支持荷兰殖民者霸占西伊里安 (Protest at US support for Dutch seizure of West Irian; Gerwani letter to Robert Kennedy)

Protest at US support for Dutch seizure of West Irian; Gerwani letter to Robert Kennedy (Renmin Ribao, 17 February 1962)

Renmin Ribao, 17 Feb 1962, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): during US Attorney General Robert Kennedy's visit, Indonesian student bodies, trade unions and Gerwani protest US support for Dutch 'self-determination' on West Irian; Gerwani delivered a protest letter to the US embassy. Students shout 'Recover West Irian' at Gadjah M

GA-00905 1962-03-26 De Waarheid rel A

Honderden vrouwen betoogden voor ontwapening: Annie Averink, 'Emancipatie begint bij beroepsopleiding'

Hundreds of women demonstrated for disarmament; Gerwani telegram quoted (Amsterdam IWD 1962)

De Waarheid, 26 Mar 1962, p. 3: report on an International Women's Day demonstration in Amsterdam for disarmament and peace with Indonesia, with a speech by Annie Averink (NVB). A telegram from Gerwani thanks Dutch women for solidarity and hopes troop shipments to West Irian will stop; Averink proudly noted the NVB rec

GA-01087 1962-06-13 Het Vrije Volk rel A

'Indonesië anti kolonialisten' (Setiati Surasto op de IAO-conferentie)

'Indonesia anti-colonialists' (Setiati Surasto at the ILO conference)

Short Reuters item in Het Vrije Volk (13 Jun 1962, p.13): at the ILO conference in Geneva, Indonesian delegate Mrs Setiati Surasto states that all progressive forces in Indonesia are uniting to confront Dutch colonialists' stubbornness over West Irian, and that Indonesia will use 'other means' if peaceful liberation fa

GA-02132 1962-06-17 Scinteia rel A

Scinteia no. 5562, 17 June 1962: National Conference of Women, greeting by Umi Sardjono (Gerwani)

Scinteia, 17 Jun 1962: women's conference, greeting by Umi Sardjono of Gerwani

Scinteia (Romanian Workers' Party organ), issue no. 5562, 17 June 1962, with a Claude machine translation of its coverage of the closing of Romania's National Conference of Women. Page 5 prints the greeting of Umi Sardjono, chair of Gerwani, who praises socialist women's achievements, presents Gerwani as fighting for t

GA-01277 1962-06-23 Nieuw Guinea Koerier De Groene OnafhankelijK Dagblad Voor Ned. Nieuw Guinea rel A

Strijd West Irian voor gezonder economie (West Irian struggle for a healthier economy)

West Irian struggle for a healthier economy

Nieuw Guinea Koerier, 23 June 1962, p. 3: Setiati Surasto, an Indonesian delegate at the ILO conference in Geneva, says all progressive forces in Indonesia are uniting against Dutch colonial stubbornness in West Irian and that Indonesia will use other means if peaceful liberation fails, framing it as part of workers' s

GA-01997 1962-10-22 Sinar Harapan rel A

Sinar Harapan, 22 Oktober 1962, hlm. 1: Ceramah Roeslan Abdulgani di training-centre Gerwani

Sinar Harapan, 22 Oct 1962: Roeslan Abdulgani lectures at Gerwani training centre

OCR of Sinar Harapan, 22 Oct 1962, pages 1-4 (columns interleaved). Gerwani appears in one front-page Antara-style item: Roeslan Abdulgani, chair of the Manipol/USDEK indoctrination committee, lectured before a Gerwani training centre at the Prison Service Academy in Jakarta on 'revolution of rising expectations/explod

GA-00907 1962-12-21 De Waarheid rel A

Indonesische vrouwen schrijven Tom Clardij: vurige dank namens 1,25 miljoen leden van Gerwani

Indonesian women write to Tom Clardij: thanks on behalf of 1.25 million Gerwani members

De Waarheid, 21 Dec 1962, p. 3: report that Gerwani wrote to Tom Clardij, a Zaandam conscientious objector jailed in Vught for refusing service in New Guinea, thanking him on behalf of its 1.25 million members for his action against the colonial war over West Irian. A campaign in the Netherlands seeks his release.

GA-00908 1962-12-21 De Waarheid rel A

Sympathie voor actie tot invrijheidstelling (brief van Gerwani-delegatie aan Tom Clardij)

Sympathy for the release campaign: letter from Gerwani delegation to Tom Clardij

De Waarheid, 21 Dec 1962, p. 3: full text of a letter from the Gerwani delegation at the WIDF Council session in Berlin, Suharti Suwarto, Darmini Sudirdjo and Sulami, to Dutch objector Tom Clardij, thanking him on behalf of Gerwani's 1,250,000 members, supporting Dutch women's demand for his release from prison and sen

GA-00049 1963 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 5–6 Th. 5, Mei–Juni 1963

Api Kartini No. 5-6, Year 5, May-June 1963

Double issue (May–Jun 1963) on the return of West Irian and the 10 May 1963 anti-Chinese riots in West Java, with Sukarno speeches condemning racism and an editorial blaming an ex-Masjumi/PSI/Permesta network.

GA-00097 1963 Api Kartini rel A licensed

Dengan Manipol Perkuat Front Persatuan Wanita (Sidang Pleno DPP Gerwani, Januari 1963)

With Manipol Strengthen the United Women's Front (Gerwani DPP Plenary, January 1963)

Api Kartini (1963) report by Ratna on the Gerwani DPP Plenary held in Jakarta, 6-10 January 1963, a year after the 4th Congress. Umi Sardjono's general report praised the Irian Barat victory and the end of the state of emergency (1 May 1963), and the plenary resolved to strengthen the Nasakom-based national front, supp

GA-00909 1963-02-13 De Waarheid rel A

Brief uit Djakarta: Gerwani protesteert tegen gevangen houden van Tom Clardij (dank aan NVB)

Letter from Jakarta: Gerwani protests Tom Clardij's imprisonment and thanks NVB

De Waarheid, 13 Feb 1963, p. 2: report that the NVB received a letter from Gerwani, sent after the Central Council's plenary meeting in Jakarta on 10 January 1963, thanking it for solidarity on the transfer of West Irian. The council also protested to the Dutch government against the imprisonment of objector Tom Clardi

GA-01883 1963-07-15 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

争取妇女解放和家庭幸福不能跟争取民族独立分隔开 (The struggle for women's emancipation and family happiness cannot be separated from national independence; speech by Pardjani Pradono)

Women's emancipation cannot be separated from national independence: speech by Pardjani Pradono

Renmin Ribao, 15 Jul 1963, p. 2: full text of the speech by Mrs Pardjani Pradono, head of the Indonesian women's delegation, at the Beijing rally. She says women's emancipation and family happiness cannot be separated from national independence, endorses Sukarno's Political Manifesto, Nasakom and anti-Malaysia line, an

GA-01884 1963-07-15 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

争取妇女解放和家庭幸福不能跟争取民族独立分隔开 (The struggle for women's emancipation and family happiness cannot be separated from national independence; speech by Pardjani Pradono)

Women's emancipation cannot be separated from national independence: speech by Pardjani Pradono

Renmin Ribao, 15 Jul 1963, p. 2: full text of the speech by Mrs Pardjani Pradono, head of the Indonesian women's delegation, at the Beijing rally. She says women's emancipation and family happiness cannot be separated from national independence, endorses Sukarno's Political Manifesto, Nasakom and anti-Malaysia line, an

GA-00010 1964 rel A

Maju Terus untuk Pengintegrasian Total Gerwani dengan Wanita Buruh Tani dan Tani Miskin (Laporan Umum Umi Sardjono, 1964)

Forward to Total Integration of Gerwani with Farm-Labourer and Poor Peasant Women (Umi Sardjono's General Report, 1964)

Umi Sardjono's General Report as DPP Gerwani chair to the 3rd DPP Plenary (Bandung, early 1964; transcribed by Nathanael Pribady). Reviews 1963: Irian Barat, 'Crush Malaysia' confrontation, the 26 May economic regulations, 1,378 TK Melati kindergartens, the WIDF Moscow Congress (Gerwani rejected the programme, attacked

GA-00052 1964 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 9 Th. 6, September 1964

Api Kartini No. 9, Year 6, September 1964

September 1964 issue built on Sukarno's 17 August 1964 TAVIP speech, Dwikora mobilisation, the 10th Kowani (KWI) congress, Sulami on peasant women and land reform, a West Irian travelogue and Kartinah on a Chinese people's commune.

GA-02383 1964 rel A

Melanjutkan Integrasi Gerakan Wanita dengan Perempuan Tani Indonesia: Laporan Plenum III Gerwani (Harian Rakjat, 23 Januari 1964; terjemahan JPRS)

Continuing integration of the women's movement with Indonesian peasant women: report of Gerwani's Third Plenum (Harian R

JPRS translation of Harian Rakjat, 23 Jan 1964, on the Third Plenary Session of Gerwani's Central Council (Bandung, 18-22 Jan 1964). Chair Umi Sardjono reports on crushing 'Malaysia', price rises, the Cabinet of Mutual Assistance and land reform; stresses integration with peasant women, cooperation with the BTI, West I

GA-00725 1965-07-26 De Telegraaf rel A

Vrouwen eisen Wawajai terug (Women demand Wawejai back)

Women demand Wawejai back: Gerwani telegram to Dutch government

Short De Telegraaf item (26 Jul 1965, ANP): Gerwani, called the Indonesian communist women's organisation, telegraphed the Dutch government demanding "immediate repatriation" of West Irianese footballer Dominggus Wawejai, claimed to have been kidnapped by Dutch reactionaries after being allowed to study in the Netherla

GA-02700 1975-01 TAPOL rel A

TAPOL Bulletin No. 8, January 1975

TAPOL Bulletin no. 8, January 1975. Leads on Papuan mass killings and the Indonesian ban on the word 'tapol'; also Buru unrest and health conditions, the British Foreign Office meeting with religious leaders, non-involvement certificates, 'C' category releases, Hariman Siregar's six-year sentence and Carmel Budiardjo's

GA-02710 1978-08 TAPOL rel A

TAPOL Bulletin No. 29, August 1978

TAPOL Bulletin no. 29 (London, August 1978): assessment of the 1977–78 prisoner releases, resettlement camps, ILO criticism, Wertheim on Suharto and the Latief trial, ex-tapol discrimination, and trials. Page 11 reports that Dr Tanti Aidit, widow of D.N. Aidit and a Gerwani member who ran a Gerwani clinic, is to be tri

GA-02713 1981-03 TAPOL rel A

TAPOL Bulletin No. 44, March 1981

TAPOL Bulletin no. 44 (London, March 1981): army takeover of the legal sector, Free-Aceh trials, Pramoedya's Buru novels harassed, East Timor, US human rights report. A short item (p.4) reports that eight women political prisoners long held in Bukit Duri were moved to Tangerang women's prison: Sulami (20 years), Sudjin

GA-02720 1987-10 TAPOL rel A

TAPOL Bulletin No. 83, October 1987

TAPOL Bulletin no. 83 (London, Oct 1987) on East Timor at the UN, Kedung Ombo, labour unrest, Muslim trials and transmigration. A boxed item 'Serving 26 years for a 20-year sentence' profiles Siti Sundari, 66, a founding member of Gerwis and Gerwani, PKI candidate in 1955 and 1964 central committee candidate, jailed si

GA-00485 2000-05-27 Algemeen Dagblad rel A

‘Indonesië moet werken aan nationale verzoening’ (Indonesia harus mengupayakan rekonsiliasi nasional)

'Indonesia must work on national reconciliation'

Algemeen Dagblad (2000-05-27, Nina Eberlijn, Jakarta): Human Rights Minister Hasballah Saad discusses the near-impossibility of prosecuting Suharto-era abuses and a South African-style truth commission; Kontras cites ~16,000 missing. Sulami, jailed 20 years as a Gerwani activist, says reconciliation needs victims' test

GA-03652 2015-10 Asia Justice and Rights (AJAR), Jakarta, with Komnas Perempuan rel A

Bertahan dalam Impunitas: Kisah Para Perempuan Penyintas yang Tak Kunjung Meraih Keadilan

Surviving in Impunity: Stories of Women Survivors Still Denied Justice (AJAR/Komnas Perempuan, 2015)

Book by AJAR with Komnas Perempuan (Oct 2015) from participatory research with women survivors. In the 1965 context chapter (pp. 39-40) it describes false rumours about Gerwani and the sexual slander of the generals, with violence against Gerwani members. Survivor testimonies name Christina Sumarmiyati (arrested again