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GA-01007 1947-04-29 Het Nieuws Algemeen Dagblad rel B

Werkcomité van de KNIP (samenstelling, april 1947)

KNIP working committee (composition, April 1947)

Het Nieuws (Algemeen Dagblad) item (29 Apr 1947, p.1) listing the 1947 working committee of the KNIP (Republic's provisional parliament) by party: BTI, Partai Sosialis, PKI (Njoto, Dr Roestam), Partai Buruh (including 'Soewarti'), Masjumi, PNI and group representatives. Mejuffrouw Soesilowati is named for the girls' le

GA-00500 1947-07-04 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel A

Ministers van Staat (Menteri Negara)

Ministers of State

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1947-07-04) lists new Indonesian Republic ministers of state. Mrs. K. Trimurti (S.K. Trimurti) of the Partai Buruh Indonesia is Minister of Labour with Wilopo (PNI) as deputy; others include Wikana, Hamengkubuwono IX and Maruto Darusman (PKI).

GA-01002 1947-07-04 Het Dagblad Uitgave Van De Nederlandsche Dagbladpers Te Batavia rel B

Aide-mémoire van Amerika heden beantwoord (met bericht over het kabinet-Sjarifoeddin)

American aide-memoire answered today (with report on the Sjarifuddin cabinet)

Het Dagblad (Batavia) item, 4 Jul 1947, p.1, on the new Sjarifuddin cabinet. In the passage on ministers it notes that Mrs Trimurti (S.K. Trimurti, Partai Buruh) replaces Ulfah Santoso, the only woman minister in the previous cabinet, as minister of state for labour affairs. The rest concerns other ministers and party

GA-01003 1947-07-04 Het Dagblad Uitgave Van De Nederlandsche Dagbladpers Te Batavia rel B

Het nieuwe kabinet (kabinet-Sjarifoeddin, juli 1947)

The new cabinet (Sjarifuddin cabinet, July 1947)

Het Dagblad (Batavia) article (4 Jul 1947, p.1) listing the new Republican cabinet under Amir Sjarifuddin, with ministers and vice-ministers by party. It lists Mrs K. Trimurti as minister of state for labour affairs, with vice-minister Wilopo, and Wikana for youth affairs. Useful for Trimurti's appointment; no Gerwani

GA-01008 1947-07-04 Het Nieuws Algemeen Dagblad rel B

Nadere bijzonderheden over nieuw kabinet (kabinet-Sjarifoeddin)

Further details on new cabinet (Sjarifuddin cabinet)

Het Nieuws (Algemeen Dagblad) report (4 Jul 1947, p.1): Sukarno addressed the new Sjarifuddin cabinet, hoping for a 'policy of peace'. The cabinet has 33 ministers and vice-ministers; the minister of labour, Miss Trimurti, is the only woman member. Notes Wondoamiseno's appointment and Sultan of Yogyakarta's retention.

GA-01059 1947-07-04 Het Parool rel B

Kabinet voltallig (kabinet-Sjarifoeddin, juli 1947)

Cabinet complete (Sjarifuddin cabinet, July 1947)

Het Parool (4 Jul 1947, p.17): complete list of the new republican cabinet under Amir Sjarifuddin, including Trimoerti as minister of labour, Wikana for youth, Wondoamiseno for the interior after being released over Sjahrir's abduction. Notes Dr Boediardjo's resignation and Sukarno's swearing-in speech hoping for a pol

GA-00501 1947-07-05 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel A

Gesprekken met enige ministers (Percakapan dengan beberapa menteri)

Conversations with some ministers

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1947-07-05, Antara, Yogyakarta, 4 July): interviews with new ministers. Labour Minister Mrs. S.K. Trimurti says the labour organisation must be strengthened and led to the national battle front, notes production shortfalls from Dutch and Japanese destruction, and wages depend on consumption; E

GA-01280 1947-07-07 Nieuwe Courant rel A

Arbeidsaangelegenheden (Labour affairs)

Labour affairs

Nieuwe Courant, 7 July 1947, p. 2: S.K. Trimurti, Minister of Labour in the Republican government, tells Antara the labour organisation must be strengthened and led to the national fighting front, notes production shortages from Dutch and Japanese destruction, and says wages must consider total consumption and availabl

GA-00600 1947-07-08 De Heerenveensche Koerier rel A

Nederlandse zuiveringsactie op Zuid-Celebes (Dutch purge action in South Celebes)

Dutch purge action in South Celebes

De Heerenveensche Koerier, 8 July 1947, summarising a Vrij Nederland exposé on the Dutch 'purge' in South Sulawesi (Dec 1946-Mar 1947), with sworn statements and over 20,000 reported dead. It quotes a letter from the women of Makassar protesting the soldiers' methods, signed on behalf of a women's social association by

GA-01004 1947-12-02 Het Dagblad Uitgave Van De Nederlandsche Dagbladpers Te Batavia rel B

Eenjarig bestaan SOBSI

First anniversary of SOBSI

Short Het Dagblad (Batavia) item (2 Dec 1947, p.2) on the first anniversary of SOBSI, attended by President Sukarno, premier Amir Sjarifuddin and labour minister Mrs S.K. Trimurti. Sukarno's message said workers have a strong ideology and must avoid anarchy and capitalism. Context on Trimurti's labour role; no Gerwani

GA-00602 1948-05-13 De Locomotief rel A

Los en Vast uit de Republiek (Loose and fast from the Republic)

Loose and fast from the Republic

De Locomotief, 13 May 1948: satirical column by an 'Indonesian collaborator' on life in the Republic. It says former Minister of Labour S.K. Trimurti, after the fall of the Amir cabinet, is 'a wiser but sadder woman' who no longer speaks publicly, and that Republican women were reluctant to speak at meetings. Hostile,

GA-01006 1948-12-04 Het Dagblad Uitgave Van De Nederlandsche Dagbladpers Te Batavia rel B

Republikeins beraad (arrestatie van Francisca Fanggidaej na Madiun)

Republican deliberations (arrest of Francisca Fanggidaej after Madiun)

Het Dagblad (Batavia) report (4 Dec 1948, p.1) on republican cabinet deliberations and arrests of communists after Madiun. It reports Francisca Fanggidaej, once delegated to Prague by the BKPRI, was captured with Colonel Djokosoejono and Politburo member Sardjono, and, per her statement, that 23 women were with Amir Sj

GA-00603 1948-12-07 De Locomotief rel A

Toestand in de republiek: Geen maatregelen tegen Tan Malaka's groep (Situation in the republic)

Situation in the republic: no measures against Tan Malaka's group

De Locomotief, 7 Dec 1948: Army Contact Service report after the Madiun affair. It says Francisca Fanggidaej, earlier delegated to Prague by the BKPRI, was captured with Col. Djokosujono and PKI's Sardjono. According to her, 23 women were among Amir Sjarifuddin's troops; 14 surrendered with 800 men and 7 more on 29 Nov

GA-01093 1948-12-11 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel B

Geen maatregelen tegen groep van Tan Malaka (arrestaties na Madioen)

No measures against Tan Malaka's group (arrests after Madiun)

Indische Courant voor Nederland (11 Dec 1948, p.2): Republican officials deny measures against Tan Malaka's Gerakan Revolusi Rakjat, though Ibnu Parna was arrested. It details arrests of communist leaders: Colonel Djokosoejono, PKI politburo's Sardjono and Francisca Fanggidaej (once delegated to Prague by the BKPRI); p

GA-00477 1949-11-07 Algemeen Dagblad rel A

Lijk van vermoorde Nederlander op Zuid-Celebes gevonden (Jenazah orang Belanda yang dibunuh ditemukan di Sulawesi Selatan)

Body of murdered Dutchman found in South Celebes

Algemeen Dagblad front-page item (1949-11-07) reporting the murder of Dutchman Th. Pluyter of the Faroko cigarette factory, abducted near Masamba, South Celebes. The gang is said to have been led by Makassar council member Salawati Daoed (Salawati Daud); six gang members arrested. A colonial-era accusation against a fu

GA-00486 1949-11-07 Algemeen Handelsblad rel A

Terreur op Celebes: Vrouwelijk gemeenteraadslid leidde bende (Teror di Sulawesi: anggota dewan perempuan memimpin gerombolan)

Terror on Celebes: woman councillor led gang

Short Algemeen Handelsblad item (1949-11-07) headlined 'Terror on Celebes': Th. Pluyter, inspector of the Faroka factories, was murdered near Masamba, South Celebes, and Makassar councillor Salawati Daud, under whose leadership the gang seemed to act, was arrested. Colonial-era accusation against a future Gerwani leade

GA-00589 1949-11-07 Arnhemsche Courant rel A

Fabrieksinspecteur door bende vermoord (Factory inspector murdered by gang)

Factory inspector murdered by gang

Arnhemsche Courant, 7 Nov 1949: report that a gang terrorising the Masamba area of South Sulawesi killed factory inspector Th. Pluyter on 2 Nov; the gang is said to have been led by Makassar council member Salawati Daud, who drove there in a municipal car. A colonial-era press allegation against a future Gerwis/Gerwani

GA-00595 1949-11-07 Bredasche Courant rel A

Moord en terreur op Zuid-Celebes: Bendeleidster gearresteerd (Murder and terror in South Celebes: gang leader arrested)

Murder and terror in South Celebes: gang leader arrested

Bredasche Courant, 7 Nov 1949, article on a gang terrorising Masamba (South Sulawesi) that killed factory inspector Th. Pluyter; it names Makassar council member Salawati Daud as leader and adds that she has since been arrested and the gang broken. Colonial-press allegation against a future Gerwis/Gerwani figure. Other

GA-00596 1949-11-07 Bredasche Courant rel A

Bredasche Courant, 7 november 1949, voorpagina (front page) – Moord en terreur op Zuid-Celebes

Bredasche Courant, 7 November 1949, front page: Murder and terror in South Celebes

Full front page (OCR) of the Bredasche Courant, 7 Nov 1949. Indonesia items cover Roem on RTC sovereignty transfer, Hatta on finances and left-wing opposition, and the arrest of 'gang leader' Salawati Daud, a Makassar council member accused of leading the Masamba gang that killed inspector Pluyter. Other articles (Male

GA-00721 1949-11-07 De Noord-Ooster rel A

Nederlander vermoord (Dutchman murdered)

Dutchman murdered near Masamba; band said led by Salawati Daoed

De Noord-Ooster report (7 Nov 1949) on the killing of Dutch factory inspector Th. Pluyter by an armed band near Masamba, South Sulawesi, stating the band "seems to have been led by the female council member in Makassar, Salawati Daoed" (Salawati Daud). A hostile colonial-era press claim about a future Gerwani leader.

GA-00750 1949-11-07 De Vrije Pers rel A

De moord op de heer Pluyter: Bende van vrouwelijk lid van gemeenteraad (The murder of Mr Pluyter)

The murder of Mr Pluyter: band said led by council member Salawati Daud

De Vrije Pers Aneta report (7 Nov 1949) on the murder of Dutchman Th. Pluyter by a band near Masamba/Palopo, South Sulawesi, claiming the band "appears to be led by" Makassar municipal councillor Salawati Daud, who went in a municipal car. The state of East Indonesia pledged full penal law; companies of soldiers pursue

GA-00978 1949-11-07 De Zaanlander rel A

Vrouw leidt bende op Celebes

Woman leads band in Celebes

Short De Zaanlander report (7 Nov 1949) on a band terrorising Masamba in northern South Sulawesi that murdered Farokafabrieken inspector Th. Pluyter on 2 November. The band is said to have been led by a female Makassar council member, Salawati Daoed (Salawati Daud); troops began an operation and arrested six members. E

GA-00980 1949-11-07 Deventer Dagblad rel A

Indonesische minderheden protesteren (met bericht over de bende bij Masamba)

Indonesian minorities protest (with report on the Masamba band)

Deventer Dagblad front page (7 Nov 1949): a report of a 1,000-strong Amsterdam meeting 'Indonesian minorities accuse', protesting the forced incorporation of eastern Indonesian peoples into the RIS, joined by a fragment on the Masamba gang case. It repeats that the band appears to have been led by Makassar councillor S

GA-00984 1949-11-07 Eindhovensch Dagblad rel A

Nederlander door bende vermoord

Dutchman murdered by band

Eindhovensch Dagblad front-page item (7 Nov 1949): a band operating around Masamba, North of South Sulawesi, murdered Farokafabrieken inspector Th. Pluyter on 2 November at Palopo; the band 'seems to have been led by' Makassar councillor Salawati Daoed (Salawati Daud). Troops arrested six members. Early colonial-press

GA-00989 1949-11-07 Emmer Courant rel A

Indonesië (kolom met bericht over de bende bij Masamba)

Indonesia (column with report on the Masamba band)

Emmer Courant 'Indonesië' news column (7 Nov 1949, p.3): Dutch troops to evacuate Solo and Madiun; standing law in Wonosobo; and the murder of Farokafabrieken inspector Th. Pluyter by a band in the Masamba area, 'seems to have been led by' Makassar councillor Salawati Daoed (Salawati Daud), who drove there in a municip

GA-01009 1949-11-07 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel A

Staat de bende onder leiding van een vrouw? (Salawati Daud en de bende bij Masamba)

Is the band led by a woman? (Salawati Daud and the Masamba band)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (7 Nov 1949, p.2), headline 'Is the band led by a woman?': the band that killed Faroko inspector Pluyter on 2 November near Palopo seems led by Makassar councillor Salawati Daoed, who went in a municipal car (found wrecked). Colonel Schotborgh sent companies; six members arrested, many weapo

GA-01161 1949-11-07 Java-Bode rel A

Th. Pluyter is vermoord; lichaam teruggevonden (Th. Pluyter murdered; body found)

Th. Pluyter murdered; body found

Java-Bode, 7 Nov 1949, p. 2: reports the murder of Dutch inspector Th. Pluyter by a gang at Masamba, which Aneta says is led by Makassar municipal councillor Salawati Daud; six gang members arrested; East Indonesia government condemns the 'cowardly murderous lust'. Frames a woman politician as a terror-gang leader.

GA-01304 1949-11-07 Nieuwe Provinciale Groninger Courant rel A

Oud-Groninger vermoord (Former Groninger murdered)

Former Groninger murdered

Nieuwe Provinciale Groninger Courant, 7 November 1949, p. 2: report that Groningen-born factory inspector Th. Pluyter was murdered on 2 November by a gang near Masamba, South Sulawesi, 'apparently led' by Makassar council member Salawati Daud, and that she has since been arrested. The Prince of Bone inspected the area;

GA-01320 1949-11-07 Nieuwsblad Voor De Hoeksche Waard En IJselmonde rel A

Weer Marshall-hulp (More Marshall aid; news column incl. Masamba murder)

More Marshall aid (news column incl. Masamba murder)

Nieuwsblad voor de Hoeksche Waard en IJselmonde, 7 November 1949, p. 2: news-column fragment including the murder of Th. Pluyter by a gang near Masamba 'apparently led by' Makassar council member Salawati Daud, with six arrests. Other items cover Marshall aid, English replacing Dutch in Indonesian schools and Anak Agun

GA-01324 1949-11-07 Nijmeegsch Dagblad rel A

Fabrieks-inspecteur door bende vermoord (Factory inspector murdered by gang)

Factory inspector murdered by gang

Nijmeegsch Dagblad brief (7 Nov 1949) reporting the murder of Faroka factory inspector Th. Pluyter near Palopo, South Sulawesi, by a gang said to have been led by Makassar council member Salawati Daud, who allegedly arrived in a municipal car. Early colonial-press framing of a later Gerwani leader as a gang leader.