GA-01986 1965-10-20 relevance A licensed / copyrighted
Renmin Ribao, 20 Oktober 1965: Pidato radio dan pernyataan Suharto (苏哈托的广播讲话和声明)
Suharto's radio speeches and statements of 1, 3 and 4 October 1965
Renmin Ribao (20 Oct 1965, p. 3) reprints Suharto's RRI statements of 1, 3 and 4 October 1965: he takes interim army leadership, calls the September 30th Movement counter-revolutionary, and at Lubang Buaya on 4 October says the well lay near an Air Force volunteer training centre with Pemuda Rakyat and Gerwani activists, noting Gerwani trainees arrested in Cirebon came from Central Java. An early official linking of Gerwani to Lubang Buaya, but no sexual claims.
Renmin Ribao (20 Oktober 1965, hlm. 3) memuat ulang pernyataan Suharto di RRI pada 1, 3 dan 4 Oktober 1965: ia memegang pimpinan sementara AD, menyebut Gerakan 30 September kontrarevolusioner, dan di Lubang Buaya 4 Oktober menyatakan sumur itu dekat pusat latihan sukarelawan AU dengan aktivis Pemuda Rakyat dan Gerwani, serta peserta Gerwani yang ditahan di Cirebon berasal dari Jawa Tengah. Kaitan resmi awal Gerwani dengan Lubang Buaya, tanpa tuduhan seksual.
“Suharto, 4 Oct at Lubang Buaya: the area was an Air Force volunteer training centre with activists of the People's Youth and [Gerwani]; arrested Gerwani trainees in Cirebon 'came from Central Java, far from that area' (p. 3).”
People
Organisations
Places
Events
Topics
Tags
Details
- Date
- 1965-10-20
- Creator
- Renmin Ribao
- Publication
- Renmin Ribao
- Document type
- newspaper article (newspaper or periodical article/page (text transcription/OCR))
- Language
- Chinese
- Perspective
- Socialist-bloc/solidarity press
- Source role
- primary
- Country
- China
- Period
- 1965–1966
- Source archive
- People's Daily 人民日报图文数据库 (Columbia proxy) · source link
- Access
- library-licensed (Columbia University Libraries); personal research copy Library-licensed or subscription copy: show metadata and summary only; link to the source.
- File
- 01 Primary Sources/1.5 Newspapers and Periodicals/Renmin Ribao (1950-1966) - articles on Gerwani and Indonesian women (People's Daily database)/Renmin Ribao (1965-10-20) - 苏哈托的广播讲话和声明宣布他已经掌握了陆军领导权；表示必须 (Suharto's broadcast; Gerwani members arrested in Cirebon, Lubang Buaya training claims).txt
- OCR / text
- Good (0.994) · proof-reading: no (script-cleaned only) · translation: yes
- Collection
- 01 Primary Sources › 1.5 Newspapers and Periodicals › Renmin Ribao (1950-1966) - articles on Gerwani and Indonesian women (People's Daily database)
- Summary basis
- full text read
Companion files
- GA-01985 Renmin Ribao (1965-10-20) - 苏哈托的广播讲话和声明宣布他已经掌握了陆军领导权；表示必须 (Suharto's broadcast; Gerwani members arrested in Cirebon, Lubang Buaya training claims).pdf
Related items
Communists slaughter family of Yogyakarta army commander (Berita Harian, 1965)
Berita Harian, 7 October 1965, p. 1: Radio Yogyakarta claims Col. Katamso's family was slaughtered; fighting at Klaten and Cirebon, where rebels included armed communist youth and Gerwani members; army paper's account of the seven officers' deaths (Yani, Suprapto, Haryono, Parman, Panjaitan, Sutoyo, Tendean) at Lubang
shared: 30 September Movement, A.H. Nasution, Ahmad Yani, Suprapto
Torture squads in Djakarta: how Indonesian generals died (South China Morning Post, 15 October 1965)
South China Morning Post, 15 Oct 1965, p.12, 'Torture squads in Djakarta: how Indonesian generals died', by a special correspondent. A lurid account of the 1 October killings: it says 'frenzied members of the Gerwani women's organisation' chanted insults and danced naked while Pemuda Rakjat youths emasculated six gener
shared: Exhumation at Lubang Buaya and generals' funeral, A.H. Nasution, Ahmad Yani, Suprapto
Atrocities: account of the generals' killing and alleged Gerwani role
De Tijd article "Gruwelen" (23 Apr 1966) recounting the 1 Oct 1965 killings of the generals, claiming a hundred Gerwani women at Halim took part in torturing them with knives and razor blades after "training" including sexual orgies and blood oaths, citing a 15-year-old "Miss Djamilah" and the Djakarta Mail of 5 Nov. A
shared: Exhumation at Lubang Buaya and generals' funeral, Ahmad Yani, Suprapto, S. Parman
Atrocities: account of the generals' killing and alleged Gerwani role (duplicate record)
De Tijd article "Gruwelen" (23 Apr 1966) recounting the 1 Oct 1965 killings of the generals, claiming a hundred Gerwani women at Halim took part in torturing them with knives and razor blades after "training" including sexual orgies and blood oaths, citing a 15-year-old "Miss Djamilah" and the Djakarta Mail of 5 Nov. D
shared: Exhumation at Lubang Buaya and generals' funeral, Ahmad Yani, Suprapto, S. Parman
FO 371/180317: Attempted Coup against Sukarno [8] (2-9 Oct 1965)
UK Foreign Office file FO 371/180317 (2-9 Oct 1965): Jakarta embassy and Foreign Office telegrams on the 30 September coup, Suharto's takeover, Sukarno and Omar Dani, Soviet press silence, and a Singapore proposal for unattributable propaganda to blacken the PKI. Gerwani is named in Suharto's 4 Oct statement and a 6 Oc
shared: 30 September Movement, Exhumation at Lubang Buaya and generals' funeral, Indonesian Air Force, Suharto
US Embassy Djakarta Airgram A-300, 22 October 1965: The September 30 Affair - history and interpretation of the attempte
US Embassy Djakarta airgram A-300 (22 Oct 1965, Edward Masters), a 46-page analysis of the 30 September Movement, the PKI, Sukarno, Air Force and army prospects. Gerwani appears only twice: as members of PKI paramilitary TIK units trained at Halim, and as PKI women said to have taunted and humiliated the generals at Lu
shared: 30 September Movement, Exhumation at Lubang Buaya and generals' funeral, Indonesian Air Force, Suharto
US Embassy Airgram A-300 (Johnson Library copy): The September 30 Affair - background to the coup
Second, noisier OCR copy of the same US Embassy Djakarta airgram A-300 of 22 October 1965 (Masters), from the Johnson Library country file, 46 pages. Covers Sukarno-PKI offensive, the coup, PKI and Sukarno roles, army prospects. Gerwani is mentioned only as PKI women taunting the generals at Lubang Buaya (p.14) and as
shared: 30 September Movement, Exhumation at Lubang Buaya and generals' funeral, Indonesian Air Force, Suharto
LBJ National Security File: Indonesian Military Coups, Oct-Nov 1965 (Airgram A-300 'The September 30 Affair')
Supplement to the LBJ National Security File (cables, Oct-Nov 1965), centred on the long Djakarta embassy airgram A-300 'The September 30 Affair' plus telegrams. A-300 repeats the Lubang Buaya account that the generals were 'taunted and humiliated' by Gerwani women before being killed, and says Gerwani members were pla
shared: 30 September Movement, Exhumation at Lubang Buaya and generals' funeral, Indonesian Air Force, Suharto