Gerwani Archive
Researcher log in
GA-02220 1965-04-24 relevance B public

Neue Zürcher Zeitung, 24. April 1965: Aidit und der indonesische Kommunismus - Auf dem Sprungbrett zur Macht

Neue Zürcher Zeitung, 24 April 1965: Aidit and Indonesian communism - on the springboard to power

Open file in Google DriveRead full text

Neue Zürcher Zeitung, 24 April 1965, long analytical article 'Aidit and Indonesian Communism: on the springboard to power'. It reviews the Indonesian crisis, PKI history from 1920 through Madiun 1948, Aidit's rise and biography. Gerwani appears once, as a PKI front organisation with 1.5 million members, alongside SOBSI (3.2m), BTI (7m) and Pemuda Rakjat (1.5m). Pre-coup, Cold War framing of the PKI as ready to seize power.

Neue Zürcher Zeitung, 24 April 1965, artikel analisis panjang 'Aidit dan komunisme Indonesia: di ambang kekuasaan'. Mengulas krisis Indonesia, sejarah PKI sejak 1920 hingga Madiun 1948, kebangkitan dan riwayat Aidit. Gerwani disebut sekali sebagai organisasi front PKI beranggota 1,5 juta, bersama SOBSI (3,2 juta), BTI (7 juta) dan Pemuda Rakjat (1,5 juta). Bingkai Perang Dingin pra-kudeta: PKI siap merebut kekuasaan.

“The PKI also directs various front organisations, such as SOBSI (3.2 million), the peasant front BTI (7 million), the People's Youth 'Pemuda Rakjat' and the women's organisation 'Gerwani' with 1.5 million members each.”

People

D.N. AiditSukarnoMussoAmir SjarifuddinAliminSardjonoTan MalakaM.H. LukmanAdam MalikChaerul Saleh

Organisations

Communist Party of IndonesiaIndonesian Women's Movement (Gerwani)All-Indonesia Central Labour OrganisationIndonesian Peasants' FrontPeople's YouthMurba Party

Places

IndonesiaJakartaMadiunSoutheast AsiaChinaMoscow

Topics

PKIhistoriographypropaganda and mediaGerwani organisationbiography

Tags

anti-communist warningcommentary

Details

Date
1965-04-24
Creator
Neue Zürcher Zeitung
Publication
Neue Zürcher Zeitung
Document type
newspaper article (newspaper or periodical article/page (text transcription/OCR))
Language
German
Perspective
Western mainstream press
Source role
primary
Country
Switzerland
Period
1960–1965
Source archive
e-newspaperarchives.ch (Switzerland) · source link
Access
open access (e-newspaperarchives.ch) Open access source: file can be shown on the website.
File
01 Primary Sources/1.5 Newspapers and Periodicals/Swiss press (1959-1965) - wire reports on Gerwani (e-newspaperarchives.ch)/Neue Zürcher Zeitung (1965-04-24) - Aidit und der indonesische Kommunismus [e-newspaperarchives NZZ19650424-01.2.14].txt
OCR / text
Poor (0.645) · proof-reading: whole text (Claude, Oct 2026) · translation: yes
Collection
01 Primary Sources › 1.5 Newspapers and Periodicals › Swiss press (1959-1965) - wire reports on Gerwani (e-newspaperarchives.ch)
Summary basis
full text read

Related items

GA-01674 1965-12-13 Drammens Tidende og Buskeruds blad rel A

Indonesia - et nytt Vietnam (Drammens Tidende og Buskeruds Blad, 13 desember 1965, s. 4)

Indonesia, a new Vietnam (Drammens Tidende og Buskeruds Blad, 13 December 1965)

Drammens Tidende og Buskeruds Blad (Norway), 13 Dec 1965, p. 4 (page image): Albert Henrik Mohn's Jakarta report 'Indonesia - a new Vietnam', surveying the PKI's history from 1920 and Aidit's leadership. It lists PKI mass organisations, including SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakyat and the women's organisation 'Gerwani' with rou

shared: Indonesian Peasants' Front, Murba Party, D.N. Aidit, Amir Sjarifuddin

GA-01675 1965-12-13 Drammens Tidende og Buskeruds blad rel A

Indonesia - et nytt Vietnam (Drammens Tidende og Buskeruds Blad, 13 desember 1965, s. 4)

Indonesia, a new Vietnam (Drammens Tidende og Buskeruds Blad, 13 December 1965), OCR text

Drammens Tidende og Buskeruds Blad (Norway), 13 Dec 1965, p. 4 (OCR text): Albert Henrik Mohn's Jakarta report 'Indonesia - a new Vietnam', surveying the PKI's history from 1920 and Aidit's leadership. It lists PKI mass organisations, including SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakyat and the women's organisation 'Gerwani' with rough

shared: Indonesian Peasants' Front, Murba Party, D.N. Aidit, Amir Sjarifuddin

GA-01676 1965-12-17 Haugesunds Avis rel A

Indonesia, et nytt Vietnam? (Haugesunds Avis, 17. desember 1965, s. 8)

Indonesia, a new Vietnam? (Haugesunds Avis, 17 December 1965)

Haugesunds Avis (Norway), 17 Dec 1965, p. 8 (page image): Albert Henrik Mohn's Jakarta article 'Indonesia, a new Vietnam?' on PKI history, Aidit's rise and party growth to 3 million. It names PKI mass organisations (SOBSI, peasant front, Pemuda Rakyat, and the women's organisation Gerwani with about 1.5 million members

shared: Indonesian Peasants' Front, Murba Party, D.N. Aidit, Amir Sjarifuddin

GA-01677 1965-12-17 Haugesunds Avis rel A

Indonesia, et nytt Vietnam? (Haugesunds Avis, 17. desember 1965, s. 8)

Indonesia, a new Vietnam? (Haugesunds Avis, 17 December 1965), OCR text

Haugesunds Avis (Norway), 17 Dec 1965, p. 8 (OCR text): Albert Henrik Mohn's Jakarta article 'Indonesia, a new Vietnam?' on PKI history, Aidit's rise and party growth to 3 million. It names PKI mass organisations (SOBSI, peasant front, Pemuda Rakyat, and the women's organisation Gerwani with about 1.5 million members)

shared: Indonesian Peasants' Front, Murba Party, D.N. Aidit, Amir Sjarifuddin

GA-02570 1965 rel B licensed

Indonesia: Political parties and communism (FO 371/180326, February-August 1965)

FO 371/180326: Political Parties and Communism (Feb-Aug 1965)

UK Foreign Office file FO 371/180326 (Feb-Aug 1965): embassy telegrams, letters and Antara extracts on the PKI's growth before the coup: its 45th anniversary, Aidit's speeches, Mao's greeting, Sino-Soviet positions and Sukarno's leftward drift. Gerwani items: Antara of 9 June reports Sukarno addressing Gerwani, chaired

shared: Indonesian Peasants' Front, Murba Party, D.N. Aidit, M.H. Lukman

GA-00794 1947-01-15 De Waarheid rel C

Het Indonesische parlement en "Linggadjati": Versterkte en krachtige linkervleugel steunt Kabinet-Sjahrir (The Indonesian parliament and Linggadjati)

The Indonesian parliament and Linggadjati: strengthened left wing supports Sjahrir cabinet

Long article in the Dutch communist daily De Waarheid (15 Jan 1947) by its "Indonesian collaborator" assessing support for the Linggarjati draft in the Indonesian provisional parliament: Masjumi and PNI divided or opposed, while the PKI, Partai Sosialis, Pesindo, Christian parties, Partai Buruh, Perwari and BTI back it

shared: Indonesian Peasants' Front, Amir Sjarifuddin, Sardjono, Alimin

GA-00603 1948-12-07 De Locomotief rel A

Toestand in de republiek: Geen maatregelen tegen Tan Malaka's groep (Situation in the republic)

Situation in the republic: no measures against Tan Malaka's group

De Locomotief, 7 Dec 1948: Army Contact Service report after the Madiun affair. It says Francisca Fanggidaej, earlier delegated to Prague by the BKPRI, was captured with Col. Djokosujono and PKI's Sardjono. According to her, 23 women were among Amir Sjarifuddin's troops; 14 surrendered with 800 men and 7 more on 29 Nov

shared: Amir Sjarifuddin, Sardjono, Tan Malaka

GA-01006 1948-12-04 Het Dagblad Uitgave Van De Nederlandsche Dagbladpers Te Batavia rel B

Republikeins beraad (arrestatie van Francisca Fanggidaej na Madiun)

Republican deliberations (arrest of Francisca Fanggidaej after Madiun)

Het Dagblad (Batavia) report (4 Dec 1948, p.1) on republican cabinet deliberations and arrests of communists after Madiun. It reports Francisca Fanggidaej, once delegated to Prague by the BKPRI, was captured with Colonel Djokosoejono and Politburo member Sardjono, and, per her statement, that 23 women were with Amir Sj

shared: Amir Sjarifuddin, Sardjono, Tan Malaka