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GA-02063 1954-04-11 Izvestiia rel A licensed

Izvestiia, 11 April 1954, p. 3: Delegation of Soviet women in Indonesia

Izvestiia, 11 Apr 1954: delegation of Soviet women in Indonesia

Izvestiia, 11 Apr 1954. TASS, citing Harian Rakyat: when a Soviet women's delegation led by A. Kholopova reached Surakarta (Solo), thousands of Gerwani members, students and housewives met it in a demonstration of friendship; the delegation received dozens of invitations in Surakarta and Yogyakarta.

GA-02080 1955-07-04 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 4 Juli 1955, No. 184/185 (Kongres Ibu Sedunia; Situasi di Indonesia)

Pravda, 4 Jul 1955: World Congress of Mothers; the situation in Indonesia

Pravda, 4 July 1955 (selected pages 1, 3, 4). Page 3: WIDF deputy secretary Z. Ivanova on preparations for the World Congress of Mothers (Lausanne, 7-10 July); says WIDF established cooperation in Indonesia with 'the numerous women's organization Gerwani' and the plantation workers' union, and that Indonesia's committe

GA-02083 1955-08-05 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 5 Agustus 1955, No. 217 (Salam/telegram Gerwani; krisis kabinet Indonesia)

Pravda, 5 Aug 1955: Gerwani telegram in Indonesian cabinet crisis (excerpt)

Keyword-hit excerpt of Pravda, 5 Aug 1955 (TASS, Jakarta) on the cabinet crisis after Masjumi's Burhanuddin Harahap was asked to form a government. Harian Rakjat published telegrams from SOBSI, BTI, Gerwani, Pemuda Rakjat and others demanding a truly democratic government, opposing a Masjumi cabinet and 'a military dic

GA-02084 1956 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 1956, No. 59, hlm. 3 (Rakyat pekerja Indonesia berbicara: tanggapan atas Kongres ke-20 PKUS)

Pravda, 1956: working people of Indonesia respond to the 20th CPSU Congress

Pravda, No. 59, 1956 (c. 28 Feb), p. 3: Jakarta dispatch 'The working people of Indonesia speak' among foreign responses to the 20th CPSU Congress. SOBSI leaders (Sumandi, Sudoyo, Sudadi) praise the Congress; Gerwani leader Suharti says she followed it via newspapers and Moscow radio in Indonesian and is 'amazed' at So

GA-02085 1956 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 1956, No. 59 (Wawancara pemimpin Gerwani Suharti; kutipan)

Pravda, 1956: interview with Gerwani leader Suharti (excerpt)

Keyword-hit excerpt of Pravda, No. 59, 1956 (Jakarta dispatch of 27 Feb) on Indonesian reactions to the 20th CPSU Congress: SOBSI Jakarta secretary Sudadi and Suharti, 'leader of the women's organization Gerwani', who says she followed the Congress and admires Soviet progress toward communism. Followed by an unrelated

GA-02086 1956-09-05 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 5 September 1956, No. 249: Kunjungan Presiden Sukarno di Uni Soviet

Pravda, 5 Sep 1956: President Sukarno's visit to the Soviet Union

Pravda, 5 Sept 1956 (No. 249), partial issue (pp. 1, 4, 6, machine-translated): TASS and correspondents' reports on President Sukarno's tour of the USSR (Sverdlovsk, Tashkent) and Indonesian reactions. On p. 6 O. Chechetkina quotes Darmini, 'one of the leaders of the mass women's organization Gerwani', hailing the visi

GA-02087 1956-09-05 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 5 September 1956, No. 249 (Pemimpin Gerwani tentang kunjungan Sukarno ke Uni Soviet)

Pravda, 5 Sep 1956: Gerwani leader on Sukarno's visit to the USSR (excerpt)

Keyword-hit excerpt of Pravda, No. 249, 5 Sept 1956, report by correspondent O. Chechetkina (Jakarta, 4 Sept) on Indonesian reactions to President Sukarno's visit to the USSR. D. N. Aidit and Darmini, 'one of the leaders of the mass women's organization Gerwani', hail it as the first visit of Indonesia's president to t

GA-03567 1957-03-08 Pravda, 8 March 1957, p. 4 rel A licensed

Pravda, 8 March 1957, p. 4: International Women's Day statement by T. Sulami (Indonesia)

Pravda, 8 Mar 1957: International Women's Day statement by T. Sulami (Indonesia)

Page 4 of Pravda (8 March 1957), International Women's Day, carrying a statement signed 'T. Sulami, member of the national 8 March Committee of the Republic of Indonesia'. She describes Indonesian women's life and struggle, sixteen women elected to parliament and 33 to the Constituent Assembly, rising schooling, anti-c

GA-02050 1957-05-01 Dolgozo No rel A

Dolgozó Nő, 1957. május 1.: Az indonéz nőmozgalom neve 'Gerwani'

Dolgozó Nő, 1 May 1957: the Indonesian women's movement named 'Gerwani'

Hungarian women's magazine Dolgozó Nő, 1 May 1957. Short piece on the Indonesian women's movement 'Gerwani': women can now vote and stand for parliament (17 women candidates, 40 women officials), its educational work helped force a parliamentary resolution against H-bomb tests, women face cheap labour, no marriage law,

GA-02090 1957-06-16 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 16 Juni 1957, No. 167 (hlm. 5: Dewan Nasional Indonesia; puisi 'Merdeka')

Pravda, 16 Jun 1957: National Council of Indonesia; poem 'Merdeka'

Pravda, 16/18 June 1957 (No. 167), only p. 5 supplied (machine-translated): a poem 'Merdeka' on Indonesian independence and a short TASS item on the creation of Indonesia's National Council under Sukarno (Roeslan Abdulgani as deputy chair). The supplied pages do not contain the WIDF or Sardjono speech named in the cata

GA-02065 1959-01-18 Izvestiia rel A licensed

Izvestiia, 18 January 1959, p. 5: Brief news (Gerwani letter on nuclear tests)

Izvestiia, 18 Jan 1959: brief news, Gerwani letters on nuclear tests

Izvestiia, 18 Jan 1959, p. 5, 'Brief news': the mass women's organisation Gerwani sent letters to the USA, USSR and British embassies in Jakarta demanding an immediate end to nuclear tests. Page context notes a London anti-nuclear conference.

GA-02096 1959-04-28 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 28 April 1959, No. 118, hlm. 3 (Rencana Tujuh Tahun, pukulan terhadap imperialisme; ceramah Aidit dan Suharti)

Pravda, 28 Apr 1959: Seven-Year Plan, a blow against imperialism; Aidit and Suharti lecture in Jakarta

Pravda, 28 April 1959, p. 3 (selected page): TASS Jakarta report that D. N. Aidit lectured on the 21st CPSU Congress and the Seven-Year Plan; Suharti, 'head of the women's department of the CC of the PKI, member of parliament', spoke on Soviet women's role in building communism. Rest of page (Warsaw Pact meeting, Chine

GA-02097 1959-04-28 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 28 April 1959, No. 118 (Suharti, kepala departemen perempuan CC PKI; kutipan)

Pravda, 28 Apr 1959: Suharti, head of PKI women's department (excerpt)

Keyword-hit excerpt of Pravda, No. 118, 28 April 1959, repeating the TASS Jakarta report: Aidit on the Seven-Year Plan as a blow against imperialism, and Suharti, head of the PKI Central Committee's women's department and MP, on Soviet women. Followed by unrelated items on a Warsaw foreign ministers' meeting and the Ja

GA-02098 1960 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 1960, No. 40, hlm. 3 (Suara ibu-ibu Indonesia; Setiati Surasto, SOBSI)

Pravda, 1960: voice of Indonesian mothers; Setiati Surasto of SOBSI

Pravda, No. 40, c. 9 Feb 1960, p. 3 (selected page). Jakarta dispatch 'The voice of Indonesian mothers' (8 Feb): women's-movement activist Sri Slamet, SOBSI National Council member Setiati Surasto and mother Maruto Nitimihardjo welcome Khrushchev's planned visit and general-disarmament proposal. Also a Gromyko-Adam Mal

GA-02099 1960 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 1960, No. 40 (Setiati Surasto, SOBSI, dan ibu-ibu Indonesia; kutipan)

Pravda, 1960: Setiati Surasto of SOBSI and Indonesian mothers (excerpt)

Keyword-hit excerpt of Pravda, No. 40, c. 9 Feb 1960, 'The voice of Indonesian mothers' (Jakarta, 8 Feb): women's activist Sri Slamet, SOBSI National Council member Setiati Surasto and mother Maruto Nitimihardjo greet Khrushchev's coming visit and back his general-disarmament proposal, framed as the wish of Indonesian

GA-02101 1960-03-02 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 2 Maret 1960, No. 62 (Gerwani di antara organisasi massa Indonesia menyambut Khrushchev)

Pravda, 2 Mar 1960: Gerwani welcomes Khrushchev among mass organisations (excerpt)

Keyword-hit excerpt of Pravda, No. 62, 2 March 1960, report 'People must live happily!' on Khrushchev's Indonesia visit. Leading figures of SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakjat, the women's movement Gerwani, the Peace Committee, the Soviet friendship society and Lekra gathered with gifts at his residence; SOBSI's Njono spoke of f

GA-02102 1960-03-22 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 22 Maret 1960, no. 82 (Tairova: Gerwani dan Umi Sardjono)

Pravda, 22 Mar 1960: Tairova on Khrushchev's Asian tour; Gerwani and Umi Sardjono

Pravda no. 82, 22 March 1960 (full issue). Page 3 carries T. Tairova's account of Khrushchev's Asian tour (India, Indonesia, Burma, Afghanistan). Only a short passage concerns Indonesia's women: she describes Gerwani as the largest progressive women's organisation, with hundreds of thousands of members, led by Umi Sard

GA-02103 1960-03-22 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 22 Maret 1960, no. 82 (Tairova: Gerwani dan Umi Sardjono)

Pravda, 22 Mar 1960: Tairova on Khrushchev's Asian tour; Gerwani and Umi Sardjono (excerpt)

Pravda no. 82, 22 March 1960 (excerpt of the page). Page 3 carries T. Tairova's account of Khrushchev's Asian tour (India, Indonesia, Burma, Afghanistan). Only a short passage concerns Indonesia's women: she describes Gerwani as the largest progressive women's organisation, with hundreds of thousands of members, led by

GA-02104 1961 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 18 Desember 1961, no. 353 (Kongres IV Gerwani)

Pravda, 18 Dec 1961: Fourth Gerwani Congress

Pravda no. 353, 18 December 1961 (full issue). Page 3 has a dispatch by correspondent O. Skalkin from Jakarta on the Fourth Gerwani Congress: 400 delegates from Java, Moluccas, Sumatra, Bali, Kalimantan; Sukarno's speech condemning anti-communism, backing NASAKOM and the West Irian claim, and praising Soviet support. N

GA-02105 1961 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 18 Desember 1961, no. 353 (Kongres IV Gerwani)

Pravda, 18 Dec 1961: Fourth Gerwani Congress (excerpt)

Pravda no. 353, 18 December 1961 (excerpt of the page). Page 3 has a dispatch by correspondent O. Skalkin from Jakarta on the Fourth Gerwani Congress: 400 delegates from Java, Moluccas, Sumatra, Bali, Kalimantan; Sukarno's speech condemning anti-communism, backing NASAKOM and the West Irian claim, and praising Soviet s

GA-02114 1965 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 7 Oktober 1965, no. 280 (Peristiwa di Indonesia: tuntutan melarang Gerwani)

Pravda, 7 Oct 1965: events in Indonesia, demands to ban Gerwani

Pravda no. 280, 7 October 1965 (full issue). Page 3 TASS item 'On the events in Indonesia' (Jakarta, 6 Oct): Nahdlatul Ulama and other groups, via Angkatan Bersendjata, demand Sukarno ban the PKI, Pemuda Rakyat, Gerwani, SOBSI; mass arrests of Communists; Sukarno urges calm ('saving the revolution is more important tha

GA-02115 1965 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 7 Oktober 1965, no. 280 (Peristiwa di Indonesia: tuntutan melarang Gerwani)

Pravda, 7 Oct 1965: events in Indonesia, demands to ban Gerwani (excerpt)

Pravda no. 280, 7 October 1965 (excerpt of the page). Page 3 TASS item 'On the events in Indonesia' (Jakarta, 6 Oct): Nahdlatul Ulama and other groups, via Angkatan Bersendjata, demand Sukarno ban the PKI, Pemuda Rakyat, Gerwani, SOBSI; mass arrests of Communists; Sukarno urges calm ('saving the revolution is more impo

GA-02117 1965 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 1965, no. 300 (Pelarangan PKI dan Gerwani di daerah)

Pravda, 1965: bans on the PKI and Gerwani in the regions (excerpt)

Pravda no. 300, 1965 (excerpt; TASS dispatch dated Jakarta, 26 Oct). Reports Sukarno ordering police and army to fire on those destroying Communist property, and military bans on the PKI, SOBSI and BTI in East Java and East Sulawesi; in North Sulawesi the ban also covers Gerwani. Rest is unrelated (OAU, Rhodesia, econo

GA-02118 1965 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 23 November 1965, no. 327 (Situasi di Indonesia: penangkapan massal)

Pravda, 23 Nov 1965: the situation in Indonesia, mass arrests

Pravda no. 327, 23 November 1965 (full issue). Page 1 TASS item 'The situation in Indonesia' (Jakarta, 22 Nov): arrests of 1,600 in South Kalimantan; in Central Java 1,630 (Wonogiri), 820 (Sragen), 711 (Boyolali), over 2,200 (Klaten), said by ANTARA to be members of PKI, Gerwani, Pemuda Rakyat, BTI, Partindo; Subandrio

GA-02119 1965 Pravda rel A

Pravda, 23 November 1965, no. 327 (Situasi di Indonesia: penangkapan massal)

Pravda, 23 Nov 1965: the situation in Indonesia, mass arrests (excerpt)

Pravda no. 327, 23 November 1965 (excerpt of the page). Page 1 TASS item 'The situation in Indonesia' (Jakarta, 22 Nov): arrests of 1,600 in South Kalimantan; in Central Java 1,630 (Wonogiri), 820 (Sragen), 711 (Boyolali), over 2,200 (Klaten), said by ANTARA to be members of PKI, Gerwani, Pemuda Rakyat, BTI, Partindo;

GA-02067 1965-10-19 Izvestiia rel A licensed

Izvestiia, 19 October 1965, p. 1: Communist Party banned in Djakarta

Izvestiia, 19 Oct 1965: Communist Party banned in Djakarta

Izvestiia, 19 Oct 1965, p. 1, TASS: Jakarta military administrator Maj. Gen. Umar Wirahadikusumah banned the PKI and affiliates in Jakarta, naming Pemuda Rakyat, Gerwani, BTI, CGMI, HSI, Lekra and others; executives must report to police or army or be punished under emergency law.

GA-02068 1965-11-04 Izvestiia rel A licensed

Izvestiia, 4 November 1965, p. 2: V Indonezii (Kowani expels Gerwani)

Izvestiia, 4 Nov 1965: In Indonesia (Kowani expels Gerwani)

Izvestiia, 4 Nov 1965, p. 2, international commentary: Antara reports the Congress of Indonesian Women (Kowani) expelled the CPI's women's organisation Gerwani; also Supreme Court dismissals, 57 PKI deputies suspended (Lukman, Njoto), about 3,000 arrested near Yogyakarta, and books of 'implicated' authors removed from

GA-02076 1965-11-07 Nograd rel A

Nógrád, 7 November 1965, hlm. 19 (Tentara membunuh perempuan komunis demonstran di Solo)

Nógrád, 7 Nov 1965: army kills communist women demonstrators in Solo

Page of Hungarian county daily Nograd, 7 Nov 1965, with an MTI Djakarta dispatch: the army press office says paratroopers 'were forced to take the lives' of Gerwani women who blocked a military column in Solo (Surakarta), Central Java; the communique does not state numbers. Also Pravda's Jakarta report on the banning o

GA-02135 1965-11-07 Somogyi Neplap rel A

Somogyi Néplap, 7 November 1965: 'Sukarno mengecam anti-komunisme; sembilan wanita dibunuh tentara di Jawa Tengah'

Somogyi Néplap, 7 Nov 1965: Sukarno condemns anti-communism; nine women killed by army in Central Java

Somogyi Neplap (Hungary), 7 Nov 1965, p. 2: MTI/AFP dispatch from Bogor on Sukarno's cabinet meeting, where he condemned anti-communist revenge and upheld NASAKOM. States an army press communiqué that soldiers fired on marching Gerwani women in Solo, Central Java, killing nine. Also notes de facto bans on the PKI and t

GA-02055 1965-11-09 Dunantuli Naplo rel A

Dunántúli Napló, 1965. november 9.: Indonéz összefoglaló (a PKI és a Gerwani végleges betiltását követelik)

Dunántúli Napló, 9 Nov 1965: Indonesian roundup, demands to ban PKI and Gerwani permanently

Dunántúli Napló, 9 Nov 1965, news roundup on Indonesia after 30 September: PKI ban spreads to Bali, Sukarno keeps Nasakom but hints at measures, press closures, 102 deputies blacklisted. Notably, right-wing forces staged a women's demonstration in Jakarta marching to Suharto's house and the National Front, demanding a