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GA-01753 1957-02-02 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

印度尼西亚“人民日报”庆祝创刊六周年 (Harian Rakjat celebrates its sixth anniversary)

Harian Rakjat celebrates its sixth anniversary (Renmin Ribao, 2 February 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 2 Feb 1957, p. 5 (Xinhua, Jakarta): the PKI daily Harian Rakjat marks its sixth anniversary at a Jakarta meeting of about 1,000 on 31 Jan; Njono gives circulation as 60,000 and Aidit speaks for the PKI. Gerwani appears only among bodies sending congratulatory telegrams.

GA-01754 1957-02-02 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

印度尼西亚“人民日报”庆祝创刊六周年 (Harian Rakjat celebrates its sixth anniversary)

Harian Rakjat celebrates its sixth anniversary (Renmin Ribao, 2 February 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 2 Feb 1957, p. 5 (Xinhua, Jakarta): the PKI daily Harian Rakjat marks its sixth anniversary at a Jakarta meeting of about 1,000 on 31 Jan; Njono gives circulation as 60,000 and Aidit speaks for the PKI. Gerwani appears only among bodies sending congratulatory telegrams.

GA-01761 1957-04-13 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

朱安达表示坚决贯彻政纲 许多政党和团体支持新内阁 (Djuanda vows to carry out programme; parties and groups back the new cabinet)

Djuanda vows to carry out programme; parties and groups back the new cabinet (Renmin Ribao, 13 April 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 13 Apr 1957, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta): PM Djuanda's broadcast on the new extra-parliamentary cabinet and reactions of parties and organisations (PNI, NU, PKI/Aidit, Masjumi, PSII, Parkindo, Murba). Gerwani appears only in a list of mass organisations, with SOBSI, Perwari and others, that telegraphed support

GA-01762 1957-04-13 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

朱安达表示坚决贯彻政纲 许多政党和团体支持新内阁 (Djuanda vows to carry out programme; parties and groups back the new cabinet)

Djuanda vows to carry out programme; parties and groups back the new cabinet (Renmin Ribao, 13 April 1957)

Renmin Ribao, 13 Apr 1957, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta): PM Djuanda's broadcast on the new extra-parliamentary cabinet and reactions of parties and organisations (PNI, NU, PKI/Aidit, Masjumi, PSII, Parkindo, Murba). Gerwani appears only in a list of mass organisations, with SOBSI, Perwari and others, that telegraphed support

GA-01783 1959-04-09 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

艾地回到雅加达 (Aidit returns to Jakarta)

Aidit returns to Jakarta (Renmin Ribao, 9 April 1959)

Renmin Ribao, 9 Apr 1959, p. 4 (Xinhua, Jakarta): PKI delegation led by Aidit returns from the CPSU's 21st Congress via China and Vietnam. Gerwani leaders are named only among those greeting it at the airport, with Njono, PKI MPs, SOBSI and Pemuda Rakjat.

GA-01784 1959-04-09 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

艾地回到雅加达 (Aidit returns to Jakarta)

Aidit returns to Jakarta (Renmin Ribao, 9 April 1959)

Renmin Ribao, 9 Apr 1959, p. 4 (Xinhua, Jakarta): PKI delegation led by Aidit returns from the CPSU's 21st Congress via China and Vietnam. Gerwani leaders are named only among those greeting it at the airport, with Njono, PKI MPs, SOBSI and Pemuda Rakjat.

GA-01821 1961-08-17 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

我人大代表团会见印度尼西亚和平人士 (NPC delegation meets Indonesian peace activists)

NPC delegation meets Indonesian peace activists (Renmin Ribao, 17 August 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 17 Aug 1961, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta): a Chinese NPC delegation led by Guo Moruo meets Indonesian peace activists at the home of Peace Committee chair Mrs Hidajat; both sides denounce imperialism. Umi Sardjono, named as Gerwani chair and MP, is among those present, with Friendship Association leaders. A sec

GA-01822 1961-08-17 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

我人大代表团会见印度尼西亚和平人士 (NPC delegation meets Indonesian peace activists)

NPC delegation meets Indonesian peace activists (Renmin Ribao, 17 August 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 17 Aug 1961, p. 6 (Xinhua, Jakarta): a Chinese NPC delegation led by Guo Moruo meets Indonesian peace activists at the home of Peace Committee chair Mrs Hidajat; both sides denounce imperialism. Umi Sardjono, named as Gerwani chair and MP, is among those present, with Friendship Association leaders. A sec

GA-01831 1961-12-16 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚妇女运动协会举行代表大会 苏加诺号召加强团结收复西伊里安 (Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian)

Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian (Renmin Ribao, 16 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 16 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Gerwani's Fourth National Congress opens on 14 Dec with over 400 delegates; Umi Sardjono's opening address stresses the 1945 revolution's aims and West Irian. Guests include Chinese, Soviet and East German delegations, Aidit and PNI's Sidik. Sukarno speaks, rejecting '

GA-01832 1961-12-16 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

印度尼西亚妇女运动协会举行代表大会 苏加诺号召加强团结收复西伊里安 (Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian)

Gerwani holds congress; Sukarno calls for unity to recover West Irian (Renmin Ribao, 16 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 16 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua, Jakarta): Gerwani's Fourth National Congress opens on 14 Dec with over 400 delegates; Umi Sardjono's opening address stresses the 1945 revolution's aims and West Irian. Guests include Chinese, Soviet and East German delegations, Aidit and PNI's Sidik. Sukarno speaks, rejecting '

GA-01833 1961-12-20 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

苏加诺下令准备解放西伊里安 艾地谴责美国支持荷兰对西伊里安的殖民统治 (Sukarno orders preparation to liberate West Irian; Gerwani congress closes)

Sukarno orders preparation to liberate West Irian; Gerwani congress closes (Renmin Ribao, 20 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 20 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua): leading item on Sukarno's 19 Dec Yogyakarta 'Order to the People' (Trikora). A Jakarta item reports Gerwani's Fourth Congress closing 17 Dec: West Irian resolution, UN telegram for PRC's seat, Aidit's greetings, Guo Jian's speech, a new Central Committee under Umi Sardjono, and

GA-01834 1961-12-20 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

苏加诺下令准备解放西伊里安 艾地谴责美国支持荷兰对西伊里安的殖民统治 (Sukarno orders preparation to liberate West Irian; Gerwani congress closes)

Sukarno orders preparation to liberate West Irian; Gerwani congress closes (Renmin Ribao, 20 December 1961)

Renmin Ribao, 20 Dec 1961, p. 3 (Xinhua): leading item on Sukarno's 19 Dec Yogyakarta 'Order to the People' (Trikora). A Jakarta item reports Gerwani's Fourth Congress closing 17 Dec: West Irian resolution, UN telegram for PRC's seat, Aidit's greetings, Guo Jian's speech, a new Central Committee under Umi Sardjono, and

GA-01889 1963-07-21 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 21 Juli 1963: Ketua Aidit berangkat ke Uni Soviet dan Tiongkok (艾地主席率领代表团启程访问苏联和中国)

Chairman Aidit departs for the Soviet Union and China (Renmin Ribao, 21 July 1963)

Renmin Ribao snippet-only entry (21 July 1963, p. 3) on Aidit's departure to the USSR and China. The snippet lists PKI leaders and the heads of SOBSI, BTI, Pemuda Rakyat and Gerwani among those at the airport; no Gerwani leader is named. The full article is in GA-01890.

GA-01890 1963-07-21 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 21 Juli 1963: Ketua Aidit memimpin delegasi mengunjungi Uni Soviet dan Tiongkok (艾地主席率领代表团启程访问苏联和中国)

Chairman Aidit leads delegation to the Soviet Union and China (Renmin Ribao, 21 July 1963)

Renmin Ribao/Xinhua report (21 July 1963, p. 3) on PKI chairman Aidit's delegation leaving Jakarta for Moscow, Beijing and Cuba, with his airport statements on the Sino-Soviet dispute, Nasakom and 'Malaysia'. Gerwani appears once, its head among mass-organisation leaders at the send-off. Useful for Gerwani's place in P

GA-01902 1963-09-14 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

D.N. Aidit, 'Persahabatan rakyat Indonesia dan Korea abadi', pidato di Pyongyang, 11 September 1963 (Renmin Ribao, 14 September 1963) (印度尼西亚和朝鲜人民的友谊万古长青)

D.N. Aidit, 'Indonesian-Korean friendship will last forever': Pyongyang speech, 11 September 1963

Full text (Renmin Ribao, 14 Sept 1963, p. 3, via Xinhua/KCNA) of D.N. Aidit's 11 September speech at a Pyongyang welcome rally: praise of North Korea, an outline of the Indonesian revolution, Nasakom, West Irian, the anti-US line and attacks on 'modern revisionism'. Gerwani appears once in the tally of PKI-aligned orga

GA-01927 1964-03-09 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 9 Maret 1964: Aidit memberi selamat kepada perempuan Indonesia pada 8 Maret (艾地主席祝贺印度尼西亚妇女)

Aidit congratulates Indonesian women on 8 March (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao item (9 Mar 1964, p. 4): per the PKI press bureau, Aidit's International Women's Day letter urges revolutionary women cadres to go to the countryside and unite with poor-peasant women to struggle for the Basic Agrarian Law and Crop-Sharing Law; truncated. Full text is in the next record.

GA-01928 1964-03-09 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 9 Maret 1964: Aidit memberi selamat kepada perempuan Indonesia pada 8 Maret (艾地主席祝贺印度尼西亚妇女号召加强国际团结)

Aidit's International Women's Day letter urges women cadres to join poor-peasant women

Xinhua report in Renmin Ribao (9 Mar 1964, p. 4) on D.N. Aidit's International Women's Day letter, via the PKI Press Bureau. He urges urban revolutionary women cadres to go to villages and unite with poor-peasant women to enforce the Basic Agrarian and Crop-Sharing Laws, argues that women cannot be emancipated without

GA-01929 1964-03-19 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 19 Maret 1964: Indonesia melancarkan gerakan ganyang 'Malaysia' (坚决反击美帝国主义支持的新殖民主义计划)

Indonesia launches 'smash Malaysia' movement: Umi Sardjono for women (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (19 Mar 1964, p. 3) on Indonesia's campaign to 'smash Malaysia'. It quotes Umi Sardjono, speaking for women and as a Gerwani leader, saying Indonesian women fully support Sukarno's order to launch a volunteers' movement; truncated. Full text is GA-01930.

GA-01930 1964-03-19 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 19 Maret 1964: Indonesia melancarkan gerakan ganyang 'Malaysia' (坚决反击美帝国主义支持的新殖民主义计划)

Indonesia launches 'smash Malaysia' movement: Sukarno, Aidit and women's support

Xinhua dispatches in Renmin Ribao (19 Mar 1964, p. 3) on Indonesia's 'smash Malaysia' campaign: Sukarno orders the armed forces to contribute, Aidit swears in Pemuda Rakyat volunteers, and DPR-GR members back the President. Umi Sardjono, representing women and a Gerwani leader, pledges that Indonesian women will carry

GA-01936 1964-08-11 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

Renmin Ribao, 11 Agustus 1964: Ketua Aidit menerima delegasi wanita Tiongkok (艾地主席接见我妇女代表团)

Aidit receives the Chinese women's delegation attending the Kowani congress

Xinhua note in Renmin Ribao (11 Aug 1964, p. 8): on 9 August PKI chairman Aidit received the Chinese women's delegation led by Huang Ganying, in Jakarta for the 10th Kowani (Indonesian Women's Congress). The Chinese chargé d'affaires attended. Shows PKI leadership hosting ACWF visitors alongside the Kowani congress; Ge

GA-03529 1965-01-23 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily) rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 23 January 1965, p. 3: Indonesia seethes with revolutionary fervour; Aidit at Gerwani CC plenum

Renmin Ribao, 23 Jan 1965: Indonesia seethes with revolutionary fervour; Aidit at Gerwani CC plenum

Renmin Ribao p. 3 (23 Jan 1965). The excerpt says D.N. Aidit spoke on 19 January at the closing of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), saying Indonesia's political life was entering a period of clarification. Surrounding headlines concern Sukarno

GA-03530 1965-01-23 Renmin Ribao (People's Daily) rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 23 January 1965, p. 3: Indonesia seethes with revolutionary fervour; Aidit at Gerwani CC plenum

Renmin Ribao, 23 Jan 1965: Indonesia seethes with revolutionary fervour; Aidit at Gerwani CC plenum

Renmin Ribao p. 3 (23 Jan 1965). The excerpt says D.N. Aidit spoke on 19 January at the closing of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the Indonesian Women's Movement Association (Gerwani), saying Indonesia's political life was entering a period of clarification. Surrounding headlines concern Sukarno

GA-01970 1965-05-27 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 27 Mei 1965: Ketua Aidit meninjau sepuluh ribu anggota Pemuda Rakyat (艾地主席检阅万名青年团员队伍)

PKI 45th anniversary: Aidit reviews Pemuda Rakyat; armed women volunteers march

Xinhua report in Renmin Ribao (27 May 1965, p. 3) on events for the PKI's 45th anniversary: Aidit reviews 10,000 Pemuda Rakyat at Lapangan Banteng with a CPC delegation under Peng Zhen present. A fully armed contingent of women volunteers, made up of Gerwani leaders and women independence veterans, performs a military

GA-01974 1965-06-12 Renmin Ribao rel B licensed

D.N. Aidit, Laporan politik pada Pleno IV CC PKI yang diperluas, 'Tingkatkan ofensif revolusioner di segala bidang' (Renmin Ribao, 12 Juni 1965) (艾地主席在印度尼西亚共产党四中全会扩大会议上作的政治报告)

D.N. Aidit, 'Step up the revolutionary offensive on all fronts': political report to PKI plenum

Long Xinhua summary in Renmin Ribao (12 June 1965, p. 3) of D.N. Aidit's political report to the enlarged PKI Central Committee plenum, 'Step up the revolutionary offensive on all fronts': Nasakom, bureaucratic capitalists, takeovers of US firms, the Murba/BPS ban, Vietnam, the UN exit, Khrushchev's fall; PKI over 3 mi

GA-01984 1965-10-20 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 20 Oktober 1965: Perubahan mendadak situasi politik Indonesia (印度尼西亚政局发生急剧变化)

Abrupt change in Indonesia's political situation: Suharto takes control, mass arrests, PKI offices burned

Xinhua survey in Renmin Ribao (20 Oct 1965, p. 1) of Indonesia's first three weeks after 30 September, from Chinese-side sources: Suharto takes control, mass arrests (3,000 by 17 October), PKI headquarters burned, Harian Rakjat closed, universities shut, anti-Chinese incidents. Gerwani appears in the NU demand to disso