Gerwani Archive
Researcher log in
GA-01256 1957-04-06 relevance B public

Verantwoordelijkheid voor Fonds Kemerdekaan: Niet dr. Hatta doch mr. Sumanang (Responsibility for the Independence Fund: not Hatta but Sumanang)

Responsibility for the Independence Fund: not Hatta but Sumanang

Open file in Google DriveRead full text

Java-Bode, 6 April 1957, p. 2: statements by Hatta's secretary and Mr Sumanang clarifying that responsibility for the Fonds Kemerdekaan/Fonds Nasional jewellery lies with Sumanang, not Hatta. Sumanang says part of the gold funded guerrilla activity around Yogyakarta and suggests Mrs Trimurti, wife of Sayuti Melik, can testify, as medicine for her wounded husband came from the fund.

Java-Bode, 6 April 1957, hlm. 2: pernyataan sekretaris Hatta dan Mr Sumanang yang menjelaskan tanggung jawab atas perhiasan Fonds Kemerdekaan/Fonds Nasional ada pada Sumanang, bukan Hatta. Sumanang menyebut sebagian emas dipakai untuk gerilya sekitar Yogyakarta dan menyarankan Ibu Trimurti, istri Sayuti Melik, bersaksi karena obat suaminya yang tertembak berasal dari dana itu.

“The wife of Sajuti Melik, Mrs. Trimurti, can provide information ... since her husband ... received the necessary medicines with the money of this fund (p. 2).”

People

SumanangMohammad HattaS.K. TrimurtiSajuti MelikI. WangsawidjajaAbdul Latief Hendraningrat

Organisations

Indonesian Independence FundNational Fund

Places

YogyakartaJakarta

Topics

biographyhistoriography

Tags

fundraising

Details

Date
1957-04-06
Creator
Java-Bode
Publication
Java-Bode
Document type
newspaper article (newspaper or periodical article/page (text transcription/OCR))
Language
Dutch
Perspective
Western mainstream press
Source role
primary
Country
Netherlands
Period
1955–1959
Source archive
Delpher (KB, Netherlands) · source link
Access
open access (Delpher) Open access source: file can be shown on the website.
File
01 Primary Sources/1.5 Newspapers and Periodicals/Dutch press (1945-2000) - articles on Gerwis, Gerwani and members (Delpher)/Java-Bode (1957-04-06) - Verantwoordelijkheid voor Fonds Kemerdekaan Niet dr. Hatta doch mr. Sumanang [Delpher ddd-010861625-a0033].txt
OCR / text
Fair (0.851) · proof-reading: whole text (Claude, Oct 2026) · translation: yes
Collection
01 Primary Sources › 1.5 Newspapers and Periodicals › Dutch press (1945-2000) - articles on Gerwis, Gerwani and members (Delpher)
Summary basis
full text read

Related items

GA-00557 1957-04-06 Algemeen Indisch Dagblad rel B

Verantwoording inventaris door dr. Hatta reeds overgedragen: Uiteenzetting mr. Sumanang over besteding der sieraden (Pertanggungjawaban inventaris dana oleh Hatta)

Accounting of inventory by Dr Hatta already handed over

Algemeen Indisch Dagblad (1957-04-06, p. 2): after press reports that Hatta had not accounted for the Fonds Kemerdekaan Indonesia, Hatta's secretary and fund chair Sumanang explain the fund's gold and silver jewellery was handed to the Fonds Nasional and partly used for guerrilla financing in 1948-49. Sumanang says S.K

shared: Indonesian Independence Fund, National Fund, S.K. Trimurti, Mohammad Hatta

GA-01158 1957-04-27 Indische Courant Voor Nederland rel C

Verantwoordelijkheid voor Fonds Kemerdekaan (Responsibility for the Fonds Kemerdekaan)

Responsibility for the Fonds Kemerdekaan

Indische Courant voor Nederland, 27 Apr 1957, p. 3: Hatta's secretary and Sumanang explain that the Fonds Kemerdekaan became the Fonds Nasional under Sumanang, who took responsibility for its gold and silver jewellery used for guerrilla funding in 1948-49. S.K. Trimurti is cited as able to confirm that her husband Saju

shared: Indonesian Independence Fund, National Fund, S.K. Trimurti, Mohammad Hatta

GA-01051 1957-04-08 Het Nieuwsblad Voor Sumatra rel B

Beschuldigingen tegen Hatta weersproken (Fonds Nasional)

Accusations against Hatta refuted (Fonds Nasional)

Het Nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (8 Apr 1957, p.1): Hatta's secretary and Mr Sumanang rebut press claims that Hatta failed to account for the 'Fonds Kemerdekaan Indonesia'/'Fonds Nasional'; they describe how its gold and silver jewellery was handled during the revolution. Mrs Trimurti, wife of Sajuti Melik, is said to be ab

shared: Indonesian Independence Fund, National Fund, S.K. Trimurti, Mohammad Hatta

GA-03596 1990-04-21 Tempo (weekly), 21 April 1990 rel A licensed

Dari politik ke kebatinan (S.K. Trimurti)

From politics to mysticism: S.K. Trimurti in her own words (Tempo, 21 Apr 1990)

Tempo profile (21 April 1990), in S.K. Trimurti's own first-person voice, of her life from teacher and Partindo cadre to labour minister and spiritualist. She says she co-founded Gerwis around 1950 (Ketua III, Yogyakarta), that Gerwis became Gerwani at its third congress under Umi Sardjono, and that in 1965 she quit Ge

shared: S.K. Trimurti, Mohammad Hatta, Sajuti Melik, Yogyakarta

GA-03050 1970 rel B licensed

Youth and the Wane of Soekarno's Government

Youth and the Wane of Soekarno's Government (Paget, 1970)

Roger Paget's 1970 Cornell PhD thesis on how student and youth action groups, culminating in KAMI, emerged after 1 October 1965 and helped undermine Sukarno. Gerwani appears in several passages: action fronts demanded its banning (p. 44) and its offices were ransacked (p. 63); Herlina denounced it for not fighting Mala

shared: S.K. Trimurti, Sajuti Melik, Yogyakarta

GA-03042 2023 rel C licensed

Fashioning Authoritarianism: Militarization of Society in Indonesia, 1930-1966

Fashioning Authoritarianism: Militarization of Society in Indonesia, 1930-1966 (Joshua, 2023)

PhD dissertation (Northwestern, 2023) by Norman Joshua on the militarization of Indonesian society, 1930-1966. It argues the Army intervened in non-military affairs through the 'twin logics' of emergency powers and counterinsurgency, culminating in the New Order. Gerwani appears only in passing: p. 428 gives its claime

shared: S.K. Trimurti, Mohammad Hatta, Yogyakarta, historiography

GA-00493 1965-10-09 Algemeen Handelsblad rel B

Achtergronden van de rebellie in Djakarta (Slot) (Latar belakang pemberontakan di Jakarta, bagian akhir)

Backgrounds of the rebellion in Djakarta (conclusion)

Algemeen Handelsblad (1965-10-09), concluding part of 'Backgrounds of the rebellion in Djakarta': surveys PKI under Aidit, PNI infiltration (including its women's movement), PKI campaign against village ulama, the banned BPS and the army's rising role under Nasution. Names S.K. Trimurti as wife of Sajuti Melik and chai

shared: S.K. Trimurti, Sajuti Melik

GA-00701 1954-12-13 De Nieuwsgier rel B

Scheppers der proclamatie beraadslagen (Creators of the proclamation deliberate)

Creators of the proclamation deliberate (1945 generation gathering)

De Nieuwsgier report (13 Dec 1954, p. 1) on a gathering of "creators of the proclamation" generation of 1945 at the Jakarta mayor's house, attended by D.N. Aidit, Isa Anshary, Mrs. Trimurti (S.K. Trimurti) and others, discussing the external situation. Trimurti appears only in the attendee list.

shared: S.K. Trimurti, Sajuti Melik