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GA-00075 1960 Api Kartini rel A licensed

Delegasi Kongres Wanita Indonesia di Korea Utara

Kowani Delegation in North Korea

Fragmentary Api Kartini item (1960s) closing a statement by the Indonesian Women's Congress (Kowani) delegation after visiting North Korea, thanking hosts, praising Korean revolutionary culture and socialist construction, and backing Korean reunification and the 'Crush Malaysia' campaign. Signatories listed include Suh

GA-00049 1963 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 5–6 Th. 5, Mei–Juni 1963

Api Kartini No. 5-6, Year 5, May-June 1963

Double issue (May–Jun 1963) on the return of West Irian and the 10 May 1963 anti-Chinese riots in West Java, with Sukarno speeches condemning racism and an editorial blaming an ex-Masjumi/PSI/Permesta network.

GA-00010 1964 rel A

Maju Terus untuk Pengintegrasian Total Gerwani dengan Wanita Buruh Tani dan Tani Miskin (Laporan Umum Umi Sardjono, 1964)

Forward to Total Integration of Gerwani with Farm-Labourer and Poor Peasant Women (Umi Sardjono's General Report, 1964)

Umi Sardjono's General Report as DPP Gerwani chair to the 3rd DPP Plenary (Bandung, early 1964; transcribed by Nathanael Pribady). Reviews 1963: Irian Barat, 'Crush Malaysia' confrontation, the 26 May economic regulations, 1,378 TK Melati kindergartens, the WIDF Moscow Congress (Gerwani rejected the programme, attacked

GA-00050 1964 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 10 Th. 6, Oktober 1964

Api Kartini No. 10, Year 6, October 1964

October 1964 issue: editorial on Sukarno's Cairo Non-Aligned speech, a KOWANI delegation report on North Korea including Gerwani's Suharti Suwarto, TAVIP cadre education, peasant women in the Malaysia confrontation, and Bulgaria.

GA-00052 1964 Api Kartini rel A

Api Kartini No. 9 Th. 6, September 1964

Api Kartini No. 9, Year 6, September 1964

September 1964 issue built on Sukarno's 17 August 1964 TAVIP speech, Dwikora mobilisation, the 10th Kowani (KWI) congress, Sulami on peasant women and land reform, a West Irian travelogue and Kartinah on a Chinese people's commune.

GA-00106 1964 Api Kartini rel C licensed

The Era of Confrontation

Api Kartini (late 1964) article on Sukarno's 'The Era of Confrontation' speech at the Second Non-Aligned Summit, Cairo (5-10 October 1964), applied to Indonesia: confrontation with Malaysia and with the 'seven village devils' (landlords) in the interest of peasant women. Also carries a Kowani delegation's impressions o

GA-00109 1964 Hurustiati Subandrio rel B licensed

Kongres ke-X Wanita Indonesia: Wejangan Presiden Sukarno

Tenth Indonesian Women's Congress: Sukarno's Counsel

Report (1964) on the opening of the 10th Indonesian Women's Congress (Kowani) at Istora, Jakarta, with extracts of Hurustiati Subandrio's speech and Sukarno's address. Sukarno calls for 'Manipolist' women, a cooperative body uniting women's organisations, and warns against admitting persons linked to subversion or bann

GA-01925 1964-01-19 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 19 Januari 1964: Federasi Wanita Tiongkok mengirim kawat ke organisasi wanita Indonesia (我全国妇联致电印度尼西亚妇女组织)

All-China Women's Federation cables Indonesian women's organisations (headline only)

Snippet-only entry (Renmin Ribao, 19 Jan 1964, p. 5) with headline only: the All-China Women's Federation cables Indonesian women's organisations supporting the Indonesian people's anti-US struggle. Details are in the full text, GA-01926.

GA-01926 1964-01-19 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 19 Januari 1964: Federasi Wanita Tiongkok mengirim kawat ke organisasi wanita Indonesia (我全国妇联致电印度尼西亚妇女组织)

All-China Women's Federation cables Gerwani and Kowani against Seventh Fleet

Xinhua note in Renmin Ribao (19 Jan 1964, p. 5): on 17 January the All-China Women's Federation cabled Gerwani and Kowani, backing Indonesian women's struggle against US Seventh Fleet deployment in the Indian Ocean, said to obstruct Indonesia's confrontation with 'Malaysia'. It expresses confidence in the 'bull-like sp

GA-00362 1964-08-12 Tribune rel B

Aust. delegate saw Indonesia (Tribune, 12 Agustus 1964)

Aust. delegate saw Indonesia

Tribune (Sydney), 12 Aug 1964, p. 3: Enid Hampson, NSW secretary of the UAW and WIDF delegate to the recent congress of Indonesian women in Jakarta, tells Perth that Indonesian women were amazed at suggestions of aggression against Australia. The congress was run by 'WANITA', a body of 40 organisations, with Mme Suband

GA-00363 1964-08-12 Tribune rel B

Aust. delegate saw Indonesia (Tribune, 12 Agustus 1964)

Aust. delegate saw Indonesia

Tribune (Sydney), 12 Aug 1964, p. 3: Enid Hampson, NSW secretary of the UAW and WIDF delegate to the recent congress of Indonesian women in Jakarta, tells Perth that Indonesian women were amazed at suggestions of aggression against Australia. The congress was run by 'WANITA', a body of 40 organisations, with Mme Suband

GA-00364 1964-09-02 Tribune rel B

Aust. delegate sees Indonesia (Tribune, 2 September 1964)

Aust. delegate sees Indonesia

Tribune (Sydney), 2 Sep 1964, p. 9: Enid Hampson reports on the 10th Congress of Indonesian women's organisations (WANITA, 40 organisations) in Jakarta, 24 July 1964, opened before 9,000 women; Mrs Subandrio gave the main report. Sukarno urged women to a bigger role, food and Malaysia were main themes; also land reform

GA-00365 1964-09-02 Tribune rel B

Aust. delegate sees Indonesia (Tribune, 2 September 1964)

Aust. delegate sees Indonesia

Tribune (Sydney), 2 Sep 1964, p. 9: Enid Hampson reports on the 10th Congress of Indonesian women's organisations (WANITA, 40 organisations) in Jakarta, 24 July 1964, opened before 9,000 women; Mrs Subandrio gave the main report. Sukarno urged women to a bigger role, food and Malaysia were main themes; also land reform

GA-01948 1964-10-05 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 5 Oktober 1964: Song Qingling, Zhou, Chen Yi menerima tamu wanita; resepsi Federasi Wanita (宋副主席 周总理 陈毅副总理接见参加我国国庆的女外宾)

Song Qingling, Zhou and Chen Yi receive women guests; All-China Women's Federation reception

Two Xinhua reports in Renmin Ribao (5 Oct 1964, p. 1): Song Qingling, Zhou Enlai and Chen Yi receive women guests for China's National Day, then the All-China Women's Federation holds a reception with speeches by Cai Chang and a toast by Deng Yingchao. The Indonesian delegation includes Suharti (PKI CC, head of its Wom

GA-00280 1964-12-31 The Canberra Times rel B

Prisoners tell of Indonesian plan (Canberra Times, 31 Desember 1964)

Prisoners Tell of Indonesian Plan (Canberra Times, 31 December 1964)

Canberra Times, 31 Dec 1964, p. 1 (AAP-Reuter): two captured Indonesian soldiers claim Indonesia is forming a Malayan government and army in exile in Sumatra during Konfrontasi. Final paragraphs report about 500 housewives, led by Mrs Subandrio of the Indonesian Women's Congress, protesting prices in Jakarta. Gerwani n

GA-00311 1964-12-31 The Toowoomba Chronicle and Darling Downs Gazette rel B

Claim of landing by Malaysians (Toowoomba Chronicle, 31 Desember 1964)

Claim of landing by Malaysians

Toowoomba Chronicle, 31 Dec 1964, p. 1 (AAP-Reuters): Sukarno claims Indonesian police arrested two groups of armed Malaysian infiltrators and says 'Malaysia does not exist'. Second item: about 500 housewives, including Mrs Subandrio, protest rising prices in Jakarta in a demonstration organised by the Indonesian Women

GA-02386 1965 rel A

Kartinah Kurdi, Intensifikasi Pelatihan Sukarelawati (Harian Rakjat, 27 September 1965; terjemahan JPRS)

Kartinah Kurdi, 'Intensifying training of women volunteers' (Harian Rakjat, 27 September 1965; JPRS)

JPRS translation of Kartinah Kurdi's article in Harian Rakjat, 27 Sept 1965 (days before the coup), urging more intensive training of Gerwani 'Sukwati' volunteer women for Dwikora. Describes training centres (Jakarta 'Kartini' and 'Tavip' forces; provincial centres), rallies at Gerwani's 15th anniversary, women marchin

GA-02573 1965 rel B licensed

FO 371/181556 - Joint Malaysia-Indonesia, Propaganda [1] (1965)

FO 371/181556: Joint Malaysia-Indonesia Department, Propaganda [1] (1965)

UK Foreign Office file FO 371/181556 (Joint Malaysia-Indonesia Department, 1965): minutes, letters and telegrams on countering Indonesian propaganda during Konfrontasi (crashed-aircraft evidence, guidance telegram no. 36, Afro-Asian posts). It has nothing on Gerwani in the official papers. Filed within it is a printed

GA-01955 1965-01-13 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 13 Januari 1965: Federasi Wanita Tiongkok dan empat badan lain mendukung Indonesia keluar PBB (全国妇联等五团体致电支持印度尼西亚退出联合国)

Chinese women's federation and four bodies support Indonesia's withdrawal from the UN (snippet)

Snippet-only Renmin Ribao extract (13 Jan 1965, p. 2): the All-China Women's Federation telegraphs five Indonesian women's organisations, including Gerwani and Kowani, to support Sukarno's decision to withdraw from the UN; truncated. Full text is GA-01956.

GA-01956 1965-01-13 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 13 Januari 1965: Federasi Wanita Tiongkok dan empat badan lain mendukung Indonesia keluar PBB (全国妇联等五团体致电支持印度尼西亚退出联合国)

Chinese women's federation and four bodies cable support for Indonesia's withdrawal from the UN

Xinhua dispatches in Renmin Ribao (13 Jan 1965, p. 2): five Chinese bodies cable Indonesian counterparts backing Sukarno's UN withdrawal. The All-China Women's Federation's telegram to Kowani, Gerwani, Marhaenist women, Muslimat NU and another group calls the UN a 'paper tiger' and pledges unity with '104 million' Indo

GA-01964 1965-03-09 Renmin Ribao rel A licensed

Renmin Ribao, 9 Maret 1965: Ny. Kartawinata: tak bisa hidup damai dengan imperialisme; enam juta sukarelawati siap (卡塔威纳塔夫人说同帝国主义绝不能和平共处)

Six million women volunteers ready: International Women's Day feature on Indonesia

Xinhua feature in Renmin Ribao (9 Mar 1965, p. 4) for International Women's Day on Indonesia's 'six million' women volunteers, enrolled since Sukarno's March 1964 call: military training, takeovers of US Information Service offices and US plantations, street protests. Mrs Arudji Kartawinata and Kartini Radjasa are quot

GA-02158 1965-04-30 Soviet Woman rel B licensed

Soviet Woman, 30 April 1965: 'We Have Seen...' (Basariah Simorangkir, delegasi KOWANI)

Soviet Woman, 30 Apr 1965: 'We Have Seen...' (Basariah Simorangkir, KOWANI delegation)

Soviet Woman, 30 Apr 1965, pp. 18-21: Basariah Simorangkir (KOWANI Presidium) 'We Have Seen...' on the January 1965 KOWANI delegation's USSR tour, after Nina Voronina's 'Till we meet again'; delegates incl. Ratjih Natawidjaja (Wanita Marhaenis) and Mimi Soeparmi. Then unrelated anti-Nazi statute-of-limitation statement

GA-01976 1965-06-14 Renmin Ribao rel C licensed

Zhang Qian, 'Perempuan Asia-Afrika, bersatulah! Catatan peringatan 10 tahun Bandung di Jakarta', Renmin Ribao, 14 Juni 1965 (亚非妇女团结起来——记雅加达庆祝万隆会议十周年)

Zhang Qian, 'Women of Asia and Africa, unite!': notes on the Bandung tenth anniversary in Jakarta

Renmin Ribao feature by Zhang Qian, member of the Chinese women's delegation (14 June 1965, p. 5), on the Bandung tenth-anniversary celebrations in Jakarta, April 1965. Hosted by Kowani and Mrs Subandrio; describes decorations, Sukarno's mass rally, Pham Van Dong reviewing 15,000 volunteers and Afro-Asian anti-imperial

GA-03612 1965-07-20 Translations on South and East Asia, no. 81-96 (1965); original Harian Rakjat, 20 July 1965, p. 1 rel B

JPRS (1965): Mrs Mudigdio with Indonesian Women's Congress at Bogor Palace

JPRS 1965: Mrs Mudigdio with Indonesian Women's Congress at Bogor Palace (Harian Rakjat, 20 July 1965)

US JPRS translation (Translations on South and East Asia, 1965) of an unsigned Harian Rakjat article of 20 July 1965, p. 1. President Sukarno received women's delegations from the USA, North Vietnam and the NLF at Bogor Palace after their 13-18 July Jakarta meetings; they were greeted by Indonesian Women's Congress cha

GA-02526 1965-11-14 rel C licensed

National Front Head Briefs Women's Congress

National Front Head Briefs Women's Congress (FBIS, 14 Nov 1965)

FBIS item (Jakarta radio, 14 Nov 1965): National Front secretary-general Sudibjo briefed Kowani leaders and affiliated organisations, saying the 30 September Movement, especially PKI elements and mass organisations, split revolutionary unity and weakened the Dwikora offensive. He urged mass action consolidated under Su

GA-02533 1966-03-08 rel C licensed

Subandrio Speech at International Women's Day Meeting

Subandrio Speech at International Women's Day Meeting (FBIS, 8 Mar 1966)

FBIS item (Jakarta radio, 8 Mar 1966): Subandrio's speech at the International Women's Day rally in Senayan, sponsored by the National Front and Kowani. He denied that Indonesia had veered right, urged solidarity with progressive states and Nasakom, and said women played an important role. Gerwani is not named.